proportion

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proportion

基本词汇

英 [prəˈpɔ:ʃn]

美 [prəˈpɔ:rʃn]

proportion基本解释

n.部分;比例;均衡;(复)规模

vt.使成比例;使均衡;分摊

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形容词: proportionable 副词: proportionably 名词: proportioner 过去式: proportioned 过去分词: proportioned 现在分词: proportioning 第三人称单数: proportions

proportion是什么意思 proportion在线翻译 proportion什么意思 proportion的意思 proportion的翻译 proportion的解释 proportion的发音 proportion的同义词
  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 比例,比率
  • 均衡,相称,调和,平衡
  • 面积,大小,容积,规模
  • 部分,份儿,份,份额
  • 【数】比例,比
  • 配合
  • 倍数关系
v.(动词)
  • 使成比例
  • 使相称,使平衡,使均衡
  • 匀称
  • 分摊,摊派,分配
n.(名词)
  • [U]均衡; 相称,协调 the correct relationship between the size, position, and shape of the different parts of a whole
  • [U]比例,比率 relation of one thing to another in quantity, size, etc.; ratio
  • [C]部分; 份儿 comparative part or share of a whole
v.(动词)
  • vt. 使成比例 put into proportion or right relationship

1.部分
Aproportion of a group or an amount is a part of it.

proportion

e.g. A largeproportion of the dolphins in that area will eventually die...
那片区域里的很大一部分海豚终将死去。
e.g. Aproportion of the rent is met by the city council.
一部分租金由市政委员会支付。

2.比例
Theproportion of one kind of person or thing in a group is the number of people or things of that kind compared to the total number of people or things in the group.

e.g. Theproportion of women in the profession had risen to 17.3%...
从事该职业的女性比例已升高到17.3%。
e.g. The radio station has to include a substantialproportion of classical music.
该电台不得不播放大量的古典音乐。

3.比例;比
Theproportion of one amountto another is the relationship between the two amounts in terms of how much there is of each thing.

e.g. Women's bodies tend to have a higherproportion of fat to water.
女性的身体内脂肪与水分的比例往往更高。

4.(通常指极其巨大的事物的)大小,尺寸
If you refer to theproportions of something, you are referring to its size, usually when this is extremely large.

e.g. In the tropics plants grow to huge proportions.
在热带,植物会长得非常高大。
e.g. ...a fraud of breathtaking proportions.
金额惊人的诈骗案

5.(艺术品或设计的各部分之间的)比例
If you refer to theproportions in a work of art or design, you are referring to the relative sizes of its different parts.

e.g. You can vary the relative proportions of things in a picture very simply.
你能很简单地改变一幅画中事物的相对比例。

6.与…成比例;与…相称;按照
If one thing increases or decreasesin proportion to another thing, it increases or decreases to the same degree as that thing.

e.g. The pressure in the cylinders would go up inproportion to the boiler pressure.
汽缸内的压力会随着汽锅压力的增加而相应增加。

7.与…相比
If something is small or largein proportion to something else, it is small or large when compared with that thing.

proportion在线翻译

e.g. Children tend to have relatively larger heads than adults inproportion to the rest of their body.
与成人相比,儿童头部占整个身体的比例相对较大。

8.与…极不成比例;与…完全不相称
If you say that something isout of all proportion to something else, you think that it is far greater or more serious than it should be.

proportion的解释

e.g. The punishment was out of allproportion to the crime.
罚不当罪。

9.过于看重/正确看待
If you get somethingout of proportion, you think it is more important or worrying than it really is. If you keep somethingin proportion, you have a realistic view of how important it is.

e.g. Everything just got blown out ofproportion...
所有一切都变得不可收拾了。
e.g. We've got to keep this inproportion.
我们应当正确对待这一点。

10.区别轻重缓急的能力;分寸感;主次观念
If someone has asense of proportion, they know what is really important and what is not.

proportion在线翻译

e.g. We must not lose our sense ofproportion.
我们不能丧失主次观念。

1. proportion的意思

1. 比例:在连续调节控制系统中,比例(Proportion)调节是最简单的一种. 只要被调量偏离其给定值,比例项就会起作用,及时、有效地抑制干扰. 比例调节的缺点是存在静态误差,消除静态误差的方法是在调节器中加入积分(Integration)环节.

2. proportion是什么意思

2. 构成比:2.构成比(proportion) 说明某事物内部各组成部分所占的比重或比例.常以百分数表示,计算公式为:率= 某组成部分的观察单位数× 100% 同一事物内部的观察单 位总数 (式 2) 3.比(ratio) 又称为相对比,比较两个指标时用以反映两个有关指标间数量上的比值,

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  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    有相同的比值having equal ratios
用作动词(v.)
    相对于某事物来说; 与某事物成比例relative to sth

1. in proportion to : 与...成比例;

2. in the proportion of : 按...的比例;

3. in proportion : 按实际重要性, 合乎情理地;

4. out of proportion : 不成比例;

用作名词(n.)
  • The painting lacks proportion.
    这幅画比例失调。
  • His success bore no proportion to his abilities.
    他的成就与他的才能不相称。
  • The proportion of men to women in the population has changed in recent years.
    近几年男性同女性的比例有了改变。
  • The proportion of imports to exports is worrying the government.
    进口与出口的比例令政府担忧。
  • A large proportion of my time is spent in studying.
    我的大部分时间用在学习上了。
  • A large proportion of the children come to school by bus.
    很大一部分儿童乘公共汽车上学。
  • The land is divided in such proportions that the farmers are all satisfied.
    土地划分成非常合理的份数,所有的农夫都很满意。
  • The paint should be mixed in the proportion of one part of paint to two parts of water.
    油漆应以一份油漆两份水的比例来调制。
用作动词(v.)
  • We must proportion the power of the two parties.
    我们必须均衡两个政党的力量。
  • 1
  • The different parts of the house are well proportioned.
    这座房子的各部分都很匀称。
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词 ~+介词
  • So large a proportion of the earth's surface.

    出自:T. H. Huxley
  • A small proportion of Old Boys who revisit their old school.

    出自:A. C. Boult
  • Proportion your supply exactly to the demand.

    出自:H. Martineau
  • The punishment should be proportioned to the offence.

    出自:J. S. Mill
  • 词语用法
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • proportion of作“部分”解时,如果后面是不可数名词或单数可数名词(指量),谓语动词要用单数形式; 如果后面是复数名词,则谓语动词可以用单数,也可以用复数; 当proportion作“比例”解时,无论of后面的名词是单数还是复数,谓语动词一概用单数。
  • in theproportion of意为“按…的比例”。
v.(动词)
  • proportion的基本意思是“使均衡”“使相称”“使成比例”,指事物内部各细节安排得匀称整齐,从而产生一种美感。这种优雅的美感与事物的大小、持续时间的长短或强度都没有关系。
  • proportion是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  • proportion的宾语后常接介词to引起的短语,意思是“使…与…成比例”。
  • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的proportion;最初源自古典拉丁语的proportionem,意为相对的关系,类似。
  • 近义词
  • 反义词
  • 临近词
  • 考研真题例句
考研真题例句OG 1.proportion

And third, growth was reflected in changes in the proportion of the relevant age group enrolled in institutions of higher education.

第三,增长体现在相关年龄组在高等教育机构入学比例的变化上。

2021英语一

考研真题例句OG 2.proportion

The European Union is now considering legislation to compel corporate boards to maintain a certain proportion of women — up to 60 per cent.

欧盟现在正在考虑立法,迫使企业董事会保持一定的女性比例,最高可达60%。

2013英语二

proportion相关造句

及物动词

1. The designs in that rug are well proportioned.
那地毯上的图案设计非常协调。

名词

1. The painting lacksproportion.
这幅画比例失调。

2. A largeproportion of the students were sick last week.
上星期大部分学生病了。

3. This door is narrow inproportion to its height.
这扇门就其高度的比例而言窄了些。

4. Theproportion of imports to exports is worrying the government.
进出口的比例令政府担忧。

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