pronounce

基本词汇

英 [prəˈnaʊns]

美 [prəˈnaʊns]

pronounce基本解释

vt.发音；宣告；宣判；断言

vi.发音；发表意见

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形容词: pronounceable 名词: pronunciation 过去式: pronounced 过去分词: pronounced 现在分词: pronouncing 第三人称单数: pronounces

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v.(动词)

宣称，宣告，宣判，（正式）宣布
发音，发...的音
表示
断言，断定
注音，注...的音
演讲
讲述
代表意见，表示意见，发表意见
作出判断
读（音），念字，读字
作有利于…的判决，判...胜诉
（就…）表态

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 发音,读 make the sound of letter or word
vt. 宣布,宣称 declare; announce
vi. 宣判 give judgement

verb

1. pronounce judgment on

e.g. They labeled him unfit to work here

Synonym: labeljudge

2. speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

e.g. She pronounces French words in a funny way
I cannot say `zip wire'
Can the child sound out this complicated word?

Synonym: articulateenouncesound outenunciatesay

1. 发…的音；读
To pronounce a word means to say it using particular sounds.

pronounce的反义词

e.g. Have I pronounced your name correctly?...
你的名字我念得对吗？
e.g. He pronounced it Per-sha, the way the English do.
他像英格兰人那样将它读成Per-sha。

2. 宣称；宣告；宣布；断言
If you pronounce something to be true, you state that it is the case.

e.g. A specialist has now pronounced him fully fit...
一位专家已宣布他的身体完全恢复了。
e.g. I now pronounce you man and wife.
我现在宣布你们结为夫妻。

3. 宣称；宣布
If someone pronounces a verdict or opinion on something, they give their verdict or opinion.

e.g. The authorities took time to pronounce their verdicts...
当局斟酌权衡再三才宣布他们的决定。
e.g. 'As for me,' he pronounced, 'I can recognize a good deal when I see one'...
“至于我，”他宣称，“买卖好坏我一看便知。”

1. 断言,宣称,清楚地发音：promulgate 颁布,公布 | pronounce 断言,宣称,清楚地发音 | propel 推动,驱使

2. 断定,表示：prompt促使 | pronounce断定,表示 | recommend劝告,推荐

3. 发音：promote 促进 | ▲pronounce 发音 | ▲pronunciation 发音

4. 发音,宣布：pronoun 代词 | pronounce 发音,宣布 | pronunciation 发音

常用短语
相关词组
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作动词(v.)

pronounce against sb/sth

The court pronounced against my claim.

法院驳回我的权利要求。

The representatives pronounced against the decision made at the conference.

代表们对会议作出的决定表示反对。

1. pronounce against : 对...表示反对；

pronounce

用作动词(v.)

Please pronounce after me.
请跟我发音。
He pronounces well.
他的发音很好。
The teacher pronounces distinctly.
老师能清晰地发音。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

pronounce each word correctly正确读出每个单词
pronounce lips嘴唇发音
pronounce one's name念某人的名字
pronounce sentence of death宣判死刑
pronounce this word读这个词

～+副词

pronounce clearly发音清晰
pronounce correctly正确发音
pronounce definitely确切地发音
pronounce emphatically强调地发音,重读
pronounce impressively印象深刻地宣判
pronounce solemnly严肃地宣判
pronounce unanimously无异议地宣判
pronounce weightily沉重地发音

～+介词

pronounce after跟…发音
pronounce against对…表示反对
pronounce for表示赞成
pronounce on〔upon〕对…表态
pronounce on this matter对此事发表意见
pronounce sb out of danger宣告…脱险
pronounce through nose通过鼻子发音
pronounce sth with accent on the second syllable以第二个音节为重音读出来

A Courier..pronounced the dreadful tidings.
出自：Goldsmith
'That difficulty will not exist long,' pronounced Poirot quietly.
出自：A. Christie
He tested my heart and pronounced me constitutionally fit.
出自：V. Brittain
A judge pronounces sentence.
出自：A. Djoleto
My grandmother..pronounced the baptismal formula.
出自：A. Kenny

词语用法
词源解说

v.(动词)

pronounce的基本意思是用习惯的、公认的发音方式、重音、语调来“发音”,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
pronounce作“宣布,宣称”解时,用作及物动词,接名词、代词、that从句作宾语,还可接以“to be+ n./adj. / v -ed/ prep. -phrase”充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
pronounce用作不及物动词时还可表示“发表意见”“作出判决”,与against, for, on〔upon〕等介词连用。

☆ 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的prononcier，意为宣告；最初源自晚期拉丁语的pronunciare，意为宣布。