pile

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pile

基本词汇

英 [paɪl]

美 [paɪl]

pile基本解释

n.堆;大量;绒面;桩;大笔钱财

v.堆积;积累;拥入;夸张

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形容词: piled 过去式: piled 过去分词: piled 现在分词: piling 第三人称单数: piles

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  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 桩,堆,柱,摞,垛,沓
  • 绒毛,软毛,茸毛,绒头
  • 电池
  • 高大的建筑物,宏伟建筑物,建筑群
  • 大数目,大量,大笔钱财
  • 核反应堆
v.(动词)
  • 挤,拥,叠,装
  • 累积,堆积,积压,积累,积聚,蓄积
  • 把桩打入,用桩支撑
  • 摞起,叠放,堆放,堆起,堆叠,堆于,在...堆东西,把...堆在,放置
  • 使雪上加霜,伤口上撒盐
  • (尤指体重)使迅速增加,猛增
  • 夸张,夸大其词
  • 过度施加
  • 给…增加工作,使负担加重
  • 装入,装载
  • 蜂拥,拥挤
  • 进(入),走(出)
n.(名词)
  • [C]一堆,一叠 a tidy collection of objects, especially when made of a number of things of the same kind placed on top of each other
  • [S]大量的钱,财产 a very large amount of money; fortune
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 堆起; 堆叠 make into a pile; put on or in a pile

noun

1. a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy

Synonym: atomic pileatomic reactorchain reactor

2. the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave

e.g. for uniform color and texture tailors cut velvet with the pile running the same direction

Synonym: nap

3. a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

Synonym: spilepilingstilt

4. battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series
the earliest electric battery devised by Volta

Synonym: voltaic pilegalvanic pile

5. fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)

Synonym: down

6. a collection of objects laid on top of each other

Synonym: heapmoundagglomeratecumulationcumulus

7. a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit)

e.g. she made a bundle selling real estate
they sank megabucks into their new house

Synonym: bundlebig bucksmegabucksbig money

8. (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent

e.g. a batch of letters
a deal of trouble
a lot of money
he made a mint on the stock market
see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos
it must have cost plenty
a slew of journalists
a wad of money

Synonym: batchdealflockgood dealgreat dealhatfulheaplotmassmessmicklemintmountainmucklepasselpeckplentypotquite a littleraftsightslewspatestacktidy sumwad

pile

verb

1. place or lay as if in a pile

e.g. The teacher piled work on the students until the parents protested

2. arrange in stacks

e.g. heap firewood around the fireplace
stack your books up on the shelves

Synonym: stackheap

3. press tightly together or cram

e.g. The crowd packed the auditorium

Synonym: throngmobpackjam

1. (上窄下宽的)堆
A pile of things is a mass of them that is high in the middle and has sloping sides.

e.g. ...a pile of sand...
一堆沙子
e.g. ...a little pile of crumbs...
一小堆面包屑

2. (一个压着一个摆放整齐的)叠,摞
A pile of things is a quantity of things that have been put neatly somewhere so that each thing is on top of the one below.

e.g. ...a pile of boxes...
一叠盒子
e.g. We sat in Sam's study, among the piles of books...
我们坐在萨姆的书房里,身边是一堆一堆的书。

A pile of things can be tidy or untidy. …a neat pile of clothes. A heap is usually untidy, and often has the shape of a hill or mound. Now, the house is a heap of rubble. A stack is usually tidy, and often consists of flat objects placed directly on top of each other. …a neat stack of dishes.
pile既可指整齐的一叠,也可指杂乱的一堆:a neat pile of clothes(整齐的一叠衣服)。heap 通常指杂乱的、常呈小山或土墩状的一堆:Now, the house is a heap of rubble(现在,房子成了一堆瓦砾)。stack通常指整齐的、常是扁平物体叠放在一起的一摞:a neat stack of dishes(整齐的一摞盘子)。

3. 堆放;堆积;叠架
If you pile things somewhere, you put them there so that they form a pile.

e.g. He was piling clothes into the suitcase...
他在把衣服一件件叠放进手提箱中。
e.g. A few newspapers and magazines were piled on a table.
几份报纸和杂志堆在桌上。

4. 成堆地盖住(或装满)
If something is piled with things, it is covered or filled with piles of things.

e.g. Tables were piled high with local produce.
桌上高高堆放着当地的农产品。
e.g. ...trucks piled with luggage.
塞满成堆行李的卡车

5. 一大堆;大量
If you talk about a pile of something or piles of something, you mean a large amount of it.

e.g. I've got a pile of questions afterwards for you.
我有一大堆的问题等着过后问你。
e.g. ...a whole pile of disasters.
灾难迭至

6. 拥进/拥出;挤进/挤出
If a group of people pile into or out of a vehicle, they all get into it or out of it in a disorganized way.

e.g. They all piled into Jerrold's car...
他们一窝蜂地挤进杰罗尔德的车里。
e.g. A fleet of police cars suddenly arrived. Dozens of officers piled out.
突然开来一队警车,数十个警察一拥而出。

7. (尤指富人或要人居住的)高大宏伟的建筑物
You can refer to a large impressive building as a pile, especially when it is the home of a rich important person.

e.g. ...some stately pile in the country.
乡下某座恢宏气派的建筑

8. (房屋和桥梁的)桩,桩柱
Piles are wooden, concrete, or metal posts which are pushed into the ground and on which buildings or bridges are built. Piles are often used in very wet areas so that the buildings do not flood.

e.g. ...settlements of wooden houses, set on piles along the shore.
建在沿岸桩柱上的木制房屋居住区

9. 痔疮
Piles are painful swellings that can appear in the veins inside a person's anus.

10. (地毯或织物的)绒面,绒毛,绒头
The pile of a carpet or of a fabric such as velvet is its soft surface. It consists of a lot of little threads standing on end.

e.g. ...the carpet's thick pile.
地毯的厚绒

11. 处于(社会或某组织的)下层/上层
Someone who is at the bottom of the pile is low down in society or low down in an organization. Someone who is at the top of the pile is high up in society or high up in an organization.

相关词组:pile up

1. pile是什么意思

1. 堆:一堆(pile)搜索结果被称为一个堆栈(stack),每个堆栈都被自动保存在屏幕下方的一个停靠栏(dock)中,在你上次停止的地方标以一个缩略图. 你还可以保存搜索,进行屏幕截图,并保存在停靠栏中.

2. 一堆:然后就开始拿玛雅发掘出来的一个遗址说事,一开始说个结构是中间一堆(pile)石头,周围一圈石头(这里自己还画了个图,感觉不错),然后教授说这个结构干吗的,大家说说自己的假设,一女说:ceramony,教授说:很好!

  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    挣大钱; 发财 earn a lot of money
用作动词(v.)
    靠…堆积 be added in a mass leaning sth
    pile against sth

    Snow piled against the fence.

    雪贴着篱笆越积越多。

1. pile up : 积累;

用作名词(n.)
  • At the moment the book you want is at the bottom of that pile, and can't be got at.
    你要的那本书现在压在那一堆书的最下面,拿不到。
  • That pile on the left are the ones that have been picked out for the library.
    左边的那一堆是挑出来给图书馆的。
  • Collect the books and put them in a pile on my desk.
    把书收起来放在我的桌子上。
  • The man lifted a pile of books from the bedside table.
    那个人把一捆书从床边的桌上提起。
  • She kept the pile of letters in a drawer in her desk.
    她把那一堆信放在书桌的一个抽屉里。
  • I opened the door and a pile of leaves blew in.
    我打开门,一大堆树叶被吹了进来。
  • One day while sweeping the compound he discovered seven eggs in a pile of straw.
    一天,他打扫院子时,发现乱草堆里有7个鸡蛋。
  • I've a pile of work to knock off before I can take my holiday.
    在我去度假之前,还有一大堆事情得做完。
  • Children enjoy kicking piles of dead leaves around.
    孩子们喜欢把一堆堆的落叶踢得到处都是。
  • While you're cleaning out the garage, please dispose of those piles of old newspapers.
    在你们清理车库时,请把那几堆旧报纸处理掉。
  • The magnet crane moves scrap iron from piles into trucks.
    磁力起重机把废铁从废铁堆里吊起来装进卡车。
  • The closet was full of piles of old books.
    壁橱里堆满了旧书。
  • Anyone who wants to teach has to take piles of their education courses.
    任何一个想教书的人都必须学习许多门教育课程。
  • I've got piles of work to do.
    我有大量的工作要做。
  • The children eat piles of butter on their bread.
    孩子们吃面包爱多抹黄油。
  • The engine seems to need piles of oil.
    这种发动机似乎需要很多油。
  • He must have piles of money to own a car like that.
    他有那样的汽车,一定是个富翁。
  • The pile engine drove the pile into the river bank.
    打桩机把木桩打进河堤。
用作动词(v.)
  • He piled a lot of logs.
    他堆起许多木头。
  • The student piled his books.
    这个学生把书堆放在一起。
  • The farmer piled straw in the loft.
    农夫把稻草堆在草棚里。
  • Pile the leaves in the corner of the yard.
    把树叶堆到院角。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • The piles upon which the house was poised.

    出自:C. McCullough
  • Two piles..supported the central span.

    出自:J. Mark
  • Deep piles..to reach through the silt.

    出自:Construction News
  • The thick..pile of Susan's new carpet.

    出自:A. Brink
  • The huge pile of sawdust.

    出自:E. Hemingway
  • The pile of luggage.

    出自:A. Schlee
  • Piles of green slate stacked by the road.

    出自:Holiday Which?
  • A..pile of..exam papers.

    出自:R. Christiansen
  • Piled up blocks of masonry to form a wall.

    出自:P. Gallico
  • Mother..piled a second helping of vegetables on Helen's plate.

    出自:Toeckey Jones
  • Julia piled up the plates.

    出自:E. North
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • pile的基本意思是“堆,叠”,通常指由人将同类的东西或形状大小相同的东西堆成一堆,并暗示井井有条,是可数名词。pile作“一大堆,大量”解时常用作复数形式,但仍表示单数意义。
  • pile后可接of,其后可接具体名词,也可接抽象名词。“pile of+ n. ”作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。
  • pile在非正式语体中可作“大量的钱,财产”解,常用单数形式,可与不定冠词a连用。
  • pile还可指木头、锯或水泥的“桩”。
v.(动词)
  • pile用作动词的意思是“堆积”,通常指把同类或形状大致相同的东西一层一层堆放起来,暗含有“有秩序地”。引申可作“积累”解。
  • pile可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
  • pile in〔into〕意思是“挤进; 塞进”; pile it on意思是“夸张,夸耀”; pile with意思是“使上面堆满…”。
n.(名词)
pile, heap, stack
  • 这组词的共同意思是“堆”。其区别是:
  • pile通常指堆放得较整齐的属于同类的物体; stack是指仔细堆放的,通常由同一形状和大小组成的大量物体; heap则指一大堆杂乱的不一定是同类的物体。例如:
  • They left me with a stack of dirty dishes.他们留给我一摞脏盘子。
  • There is a heap of rubbish here.这儿有一堆垃圾。
  • v.(动词)
    pile, accumulate, amass, heap
  • 这四个词都有“堆积”或“积累”的意思,表示“积累财富”的意思时, heap up和amass可互换。其区别是:
  • 1.从堆积的高度来看, heap要比pile高。
  • 2.从积累的速度和数量上看, amass比accumulate更迅速、更多。
  • 3.从使用范围来看, accumulate比其他三词要广,既可用于具体意义,也可用于抽象意义,可以说“积水,积血”,也可以说“积累财富、利息、知识、悲哀、困难、恩德、罪恶、弊病等”; heap也可用于具体意义和抽象意义; amass主要用于抽象意义,如“积聚金钱、资源、知识等”; pile主要用于具体意义,常用于堆积同类的东西,尤其是扁平的东西。
    • ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自中古法语的pile;最初源自拉丁语的pila,意为柱子。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    There are so many decisions that I may look at differently if we had a pile of debt.(如果我们有一堆债务,我可能会以不同的方式看待这么多的决定。)
    I like to think back to high school, when I could bolt down three or four burgers and a pile of French fries.(我喜欢回想高中时,那时我可以一气吞下三四个汉堡和一大堆炸薯条。)
    She fished a piece of paper out of the pile on her desk.(她从桌上一大堆纸中抽出了一张。)
    When the air gets closer to the shore, it's slowed down by the land and starts to pile up.(当空气接近海岸时,陆地会减缓它的速度并使其在此堆积。)
    As one reader put it, "We just put all the bills in a pile, then try to decide which to pay."(正如一位读者所说:“我们只是把所有的账单都堆在一起,然后再决定该付哪一笔。”)
    She deposited a pile of books on my desk.(她把一摞书放在我的书桌上。)
    Its brass feet dented the carpet's thick pile.(它的铜支架把厚厚的地毯表面压出了印痕。)
    They are simply stacked one on top of another like a pile of hats.(它们就像一堆帽子一样简单地摞在一起。)
    He swept the leaves up into a pile.(他把树叶扫成一堆。)
    There was a great big pile of books on the table.(桌上有很大一摞书。)
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    • 高考真题例句
    高考真题例句 OG 1.pile

    The parade ends with the Boogg being placed on a 40-foot pile of firewood.

    游行结束时,博格被放在一堆40英尺高的柴火上。

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