polite是什么意思_polite的用法

详情解释
双解释义
词典解释
网络解释

adj.(形容词)

有礼貌的，彬彬有礼的
斯文的，文雅的，儒雅的
客气的，客套的
有教养的，懂规矩的
殷勤的
应酬的，礼节性的
上流社会的
恳切的
推敲过的
精练的
优美的
拘谨

n.(名词)

举止儒雅

adj.(形容词)

有礼貌的,客气的 having or showing that one has good manners and consideration for other people
有教养的,文雅的 of a superior class in society; refined

1. 有礼貌的；客气的；文雅的
Someone who is polite has good manners and behaves in a way that is socially correct and not rude to other people.

e.g. Everyone around him was trying to be polite, but you could tell they were all bored...
他周围的每一个人都极力表现出彬彬有礼的样子，但能够看出他们都感到厌烦。
e.g. It's not polite to point or talk about strangers in public...
在公共场合对陌生人指指点点或议论纷纷都不礼貌。

politely
'Your home is beautiful,' I said politely...
我客气地说：“你的家真漂亮。”
Learning difficulties, as they are politely called, make children a target for bullies.
有学习障碍（一种委婉的说法）的孩子会成为被欺辱的对象。politeness
She listened to him, but only out of politeness.
她只是出于礼貌听他讲话。

2. 上流的；高雅的
You can refer to people who consider themselves to be socially superior and to set standards of behaviour for everyone else as polite society or polite company .

e.g. Certain words are vulgar and not acceptable in polite society.
有些字眼较粗俗，不为上流社会所接受。

1. polite的翻译

1. 有礼貌的：课上我教育学生对病人要宽慰体谅,多说安慰话,千万不要夸大病情吓唬对方,这时,我就教给了他们病人(patient)、有礼貌的(polite)等单词. 在教育学生主动给老、幼、病、残让座时,就教给了他们残疾的(disabled)这个单词,而且他们基本上都记住了,

2. polite的翻译

2. 礼貌的：对学生来说,把座位让给这位老年妇女是最礼貌的.(polite) 46. 与汤姆打赌是没有用的,因为他永远不会改变他的想法.(no use) 47. 我宁可失去这场比赛,也不愿意伤害他.(would rather) 48. 除了请医生外,似乎没有别的事可做.(nothing but) 49.

3. 礼貌：董事长林煌隆先生秉持微笑(Smile),礼貌(Polite),耐心(Patience),效率(Efficiency)&创新(Creativeness)的SPPEC企业文化,提供来自海内外最高品质,最好价格及最快交期的不锈钢产品,备受各界肯定.不锈钢产品因为优越的抗腐蚀性及延展性,

4. 有礼貌：英、美人家庭一般比较民主,家庭成员之间称呼也是非常随意(free). 例如:一个几岁的儿子可直呼其父亲的名字. 尽管称呼随意,但他们之间特别有礼貌(polite),礼貌用语thank you在家庭中经常使用,即使晚辈帮了长辈,长辈也要致谢.

常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作形容词(adj.)

She is a polite girl.
她是一个文雅的姑娘。
A polite young lady came round checking off the guests one by one.
一位有礼貌的年轻女士走过来把已到的客人在名单上一一勾掉。
At the exits polite assistants will take the goods and add up the cost.
在出口处,客气的服务员把你的商品接过去,帮你结账。
I like to deal with a polite clerk.
我喜欢找有礼貌的店员买东西。

用作形容词 (adj.)

副词+～

naturally polite自然而有礼貌

～+介词

polite in manners举止优雅
polite to对…彬彬有礼
polite to ladies对女士有礼貌
polite to strangers对陌生人有礼貌
polite to the old对老年人有礼貌

French, the polite language of her class.
出自：V. S. Pritchett
Ostracised from polite society because she was living with a married man.
出自：J. Uglow

词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说

adj.(形容词)

polite的基本意思是“有礼貌的,客气的”,指举止谈吐彬彬有礼。也可作“有教养的,文雅的”解,多指一个人有良好的品行。
polite在句中可用作定语或表语。用作表语时其后可接介词短语或动词不定式,该不定式与polite以及句子的主语均存在逻辑上的主谓关系。

adj.(形容词)

polite, civil, courteous: 这组词的共同意思是“有礼貌的”。其区别在于：
1.polite指教养良好而举止谈吐彬彬有礼。
2.civil指仅仅满足社会交往的一般要求,有时仅指不粗野。例如:
Be civil in your speech.讲话要客气。
He was very civil to us when we went to see him.我们去见他的时候,他待我们非常客气。
3.courteous则指考虑更为周到,举止更为高雅。例如:
She was pleased at the courteous way in which he addressed her.他跟她讲话时的那种谦恭的样子令她十分愉快。
It was courteous of him to give his seat to my mother.他把座位让给我母亲真有礼貌。

adj.(形容词)

误 Try to be more polite with him this time.

正 Try to be more polite to him this time.

误 It wasn't polite for you to hammer in the door and then charged into the room.

正 It wasn't polite of you to hammer in the door and then charged into the room.

析 “对…有礼貌”英文是be polite to sb,不能用 with来代替to。在It is/was polite of sb to- v 结构中该动词不定式与polite以及句子的主语均存在逻辑上的主谓关系。

误 Don't be polite and eat the cakes yourself.

正 Make yourself at home and help yourself to the cakes.

析 polite指“客气”是指人的素质,而在家待客人时说“不要客气”意思是“不要拘束”,英语中通常应该说Make yourself at home,不能说Don't be polite。表示“自己吃…”,也应该说成help oneself to,其中to是介词。

☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的politus，意为优雅的。

近义词
反义词
临近词

polite

polite

polite基本解释