permit基本解释
n.许可证；执照
v.允许；许可
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名词: permittee 过去式: permitted 过去分词: permitted 现在分词: permitting 第三人称单数: permits
n.许可证；执照
v.允许；许可
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名词: permittee 过去式: permitted 过去分词: permitted 现在分词: permitting 第三人称单数: permits
noun
1. the act of giving a formal (usually written) authorization
Synonym: licensepermission
2. large game fish
found in waters of the West Indies
Synonym: Trachinotus falcatus
3. a legal document giving official permission to do something
Synonym: licenselicence
verb
1. consent to, give permission
e.g. She permitted her son to visit her estranged husband
I won't let the police search her basement
I cannot allow you to see your exam
Synonym: allowletcountenance
2. allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting
e.g. We don't allow dogs here
Children are not permitted beyond this point
We cannot tolerate smoking in the hospital
Synonym: allowtolerate
3. make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen
e.g. This permits the water to rush in
This sealed door won't allow the water come into the basement
This will permit the rain to run off
Synonym: letallow
1. 允许；准许
If someone permits something, they allow it to happen. If they permit you to do something, they allow you to do it.
e.g. He can let the court's decision stand and permit the execution...
他有权维持法庭判决，批准死刑生效。
e.g. The guards permitted me to bring my camera and tape recorder...
卫兵准许我带相机和录音机。
2. 许可证；特许证
A permit is an official document which says that you may do something. For example you usually need a permit to work in a foreign country.
e.g. The majority of foreign nationals working here have work permits...
大多数在这里工作的外国人都有工作许可证。
e.g. He has to apply for a permit, and we have to find him a job.
他必须要申请工作许可证，我们得给他找份工作。
3. 允许；使有可能
If a situation permits something, it makes it possible for that thing to exist, happen, or be done or it provides the opportunity for it.
permit的近义词
e.g. He sets about creating an environment that just doesn't permit experiment, it encourages it...
他着手营造一种不仅可以进行试验而且鼓励进行试验的环境。
e.g. Try to go out for a walk at lunchtime, if the weather permits...
只要天气不太差，中午尽量出去散散步。
4. 破例做；放纵
If you permit yourself something, you allow yourself to do something that you do not normally do or that you think you probably should not do.
e.g. Captain Bowen permitted himself one cigar a day...
鲍恩上尉破例允许自己每天抽一支雪茄。
e.g. Only once in his life had Douglas permitted himself to lose control of his emotions.
道格拉斯一生中只有一次情绪失控。
5. （用于提出建议）请允许我
You can use permit me when you are about to say something or to make a suggestion.
e.g. Permit me to give you some advice...
请允许我给你提点建议。
e.g. Permit me to offer you my sincere congratulations.
谨致衷心祝贺。
1. 执照：旧车执照(Permit)中卖家已签名的汽车(Vehicle)部分商及汽车公司的服务大幅改善,买车逐渐成为乐事. 汽车经销商协会行政主管戴维斯(BillDavis)说,购车人从互联网获得大量信息,因此眼的汽车开支津贴(CarAllowances)都可以作为开销扣税,
Would you permit them into the room for a few minutes to talk to you?
你能允许他们进来同你谈几分钟话吗?
Children are not permitted into the cinema without their parents.
没有家长带领,孩子不准进入电影院。
We were permitted into the hall five min-utes before the exam.
我们被允许考试前5分钟进入大厅。
1. permit of : 允许, 容许有；
No one's allowed to move..five kilometres without a permit.
出自：R. C. HutchinsonUnable to get a permit to work in England.
出自：D. AthillThe condition on which I should permit the exercise of their art.
出自：R. LyndEven in our Spartan household bronchitic patients were permitted a fire in their bedroom.
出自：D. Murphy误 The urgency of the task permits for no delay.
正 The urgency of the task permits of no delay.
析 permit用作不及物动词表示“容许; 容忍”时,后面须接介词of,不可接for。
如果天气允许,我们明天去划船。误 Weather permits, we will go boating tomorrow.
正 Weather permitting, we will go boating tomorrow.
正 If weather permits, we will go boating tomorrow.
析 permit用作不及物动词,可表示时间、条件、天气等“允许的话”,此时常用于独立主格结构,即“名词+现在分词”。也可在前面加if,表示条件。
校长答应简要教训那个男孩,他也这样做了。误 The headmaster permitted Jane to teach the boy a lesson.So he did.
正 The headmaster promised Jane to teach the boy a lesson.So he did.
析 permit sb to- v 表示不定式的动作是permit的宾语做的,而promise sb to do sth 表示不定式的动作是主语做的。由句意可知,本句应该用promise。
他允许我留在这儿。误 He permitted for me to stay here.
正 He permitted me to stay here.
析 permit属及物动词,后接宾语或复合宾语时都不用加介词。
The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.
政府已经允许该公司使用特殊材料, 使这种工具更容易飞行。
2017全国卷2
