without

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without

基本词汇

英 [wɪˈðaʊt]

美 [wɪðˈaʊt, wɪθ-]

without基本解释

prep.没有;无;在外面

adv.在缺乏的情况下;在外面

conj.除非

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without是什么意思 without在线翻译 without什么意思 without的意思 without的翻译 without的解释 without的发音 without的同义词
  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
prep.(介词)
  • 没有,不,无,没
  • 在...外面,在...外部
  • 在...范围以外,超过
  • 不用,不拿,不带
  • 缺乏,只差
  • 不和…在一起,无...相伴,在没有...的陪伴下
  • 无须
  • 在不附带…的情况下
adv.(副词)
  • 在外面,在外部
  • 在户外,在屋外
  • 外表上,外表是
  • 在没有(某种不言而喻的东西)的情况下,在缺乏的情况下
  • 没有,缺乏
conj.(连词)
  • 除非
  • 如果不
n.(名词)
  • 外部,外面,在...之外
prep.(介词)
  • (表示否定)无,没有 not having; lacking
  • (表示位置)在外面 outside
  • (表示伴随)在没有…的陪伴下,在不附带…的情况下 in the absence of sb/sth; not accompanied by sb/sth
In addition to the uses shown below,without is used in the phrasal verbs ‘do without’, ‘go without’, and ‘reckon without’.
除下列用法外,without 还可用于 do without, go without 和 reckon without 等短语动词中。

1.缺乏;没有;不用
You usewithout to indicate that someone or something does not have or use the thing mentioned.

e.g. I don't like myselfwithout a beard...
我不喜欢自己没胡子的样子。
e.g. She wore a brown shirt pressedwithout a wrinkle.
她穿着一件熨烫得没有一点儿褶儿的棕色衬衫。

2.在没有(发生或做某事)的情况下
If one thing happenswithout another thing, or if you do somethingwithout doing something else, the second thing does not happen or occur.

e.g. He was offered a generous pension provided he leftwithout a fuss...
他如果一声不吭地离开,就会获得一笔丰厚的养老金。
e.g. They workedwithout a break until about eight in the evening...
他们一刻不停地干到晚上8点钟左右。

3.没有,不带(某种感情)
If you do somethingwithout a particular feeling, you do not have that feeling when you do it.

e.g. Janet Magnusson watched his approachwithout enthusiasm...
珍妮特·马格努森冷冷地看着他走过来。
e.g. 'Hello, Swanson,' he saidwithout surprise.
“你好,斯旺森。”他说话的时候并未显得惊讶。

4.…不在场;没有…参加
If you do somethingwithout someone else, they are not in the same place as you are or are not involved in the same action as you.

e.g. I told Franklin he would have to start dinnerwithout me...
我告诉富兰克林吃晚饭不必等我。
e.g. How can I rebuild my lifewithout my husband?...
失去丈夫后我怎么才能重新开始生活?

1. without的意思

1. 没有,不,在...之外:You must finish the work within two weeks. 你必须两周内完成这项工作. |without 没有,不,在...之外. | We can't do it betterwithout your help. 没有你的帮助,我们就做不好.

2. 无,没有:withdrawal of share 撤回股份 |Without 无,没有 |without charge 免费

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  • 情景对话
  • 常用例句
  • 经典引文

Living an Independent Life-(独立生活)

A:Mom, I want to move out.
妈妈,我想搬出去住。

B:Hey, sounds great to me, kid. What kind of job did you find?
嘿,听起来到很不错,孩子,你找到了什么工作?

A:Job?
什么工作?

B:Yes, job. If you’re going to live on your own, you have to pay for rent and everything else.
是呀,工作。如果你想一个人住,你必须自己付房租,还有所有的一切。

A:I thought I could just get you and Dad to pay for an apartment. I found a cheap one.
我想让你和爸爸来付房租,我就找间便宜点的。

without的近义词

B:When you move out, your father and I aren’t paying your rent, young man. Get a job.
你搬走的话,年轻人,你爸爸和我是不会给你付房租的,找一个工作吧。

A:You’re right. If I’m going to live on my own, I have to be independent.
没错。如果要一个人住的话,我要学会独立。

B:Well, the newspaper is over there. Look in the want ads, but I don’t know what you’re going to findwithout a college degree.
哦,那边有报纸。看看招聘专栏,但是我不知道没有大学文凭你可以找到什么工作。

外出就餐

without

A:Are you ready to order?
你准备点餐了吗?

without是什么意思

B:Yes, we’d like to start with the fried mushroom platter, please.
是的,我们先要一盘煎蘑菇吧。

without的意思

A:What kind of sauce would you like with that?
你们喜欢什么样的调味汁呀?

B:The blue cheese, please. Could you make thatwithout meat, by the way?
我们要蓝纹奶酪,顺便说一下,可以不要肉吗?

A:Sure. How about your main course?
好的,主菜要点什么?

B:I’ll have the double bacon cheeseburger.
我要双层咸肉干酪汉堡。

A:Would you like soup or salad with that?
你想要汤还是沙拉。

B:Soup, please.
汤吧。

A:French fries, home fries, or mashed potatoes?
你要油炸土豆条,家常土豆条还是土豆泥?

B:Hmm, I think I’ll have the home fries.
嗯,我想我要家常的吧。

A:How about for your daughter?
你的女儿吃什么呢?

B:She’ll have the four cheese omelette.
她要四层奶酪的煎蛋卷。

A:Does she want a two or three-egg omelette?
她是要 2 个蛋还是3 个蛋的煎蛋卷?

B:A three-egg omelette.
3 个蛋的煎蛋卷。

A:Whole wheat or white toast?
是全麦面包还是白色的烤面包?

B:Could she substitute a muffin for that?
她的可以换成小松饼吗?

A:Not a problem. Blueberry or plain?
没问题。带不带蓝莓的?

B:Blueberry.
带蓝莓的。

A:And what would you like to drink?
你想喝点什么?

without

B:Two regular coffees—black—and two glasses of orange juice please.
俩杯黑咖啡和俩杯橘子汁。

A:Ok, I’ll bring out the mushroom platter and your drinks shortly.
好的,我一会儿就送上你点的蘑菇和饮料。

用作介词(prep.)
  • I don't like a house without a bathroom.
    我不喜欢没有浴室的房子。
  • He went out without turning off the light.
    他没有关灯就出去了。
  • He is waiting without the door.
    他在门外等。
  • Without your advice, he would have failed.
    没有你的忠告,他早就失败了。
  • He left Oxford without telling me.
    他没告诉我就离开牛津。
  • This shows that he is not without a sense of humor.
    这说明他并不是没有幽默感的。
  • The two can never talk without smiling.
    他俩谈话没有不笑的时候。
  • He would leave the House..and join the young men without.

    出自:J. Buchan
  • 词语用法
  • 词源解说
prep.(介词)
  • without作“无,没有”解时其后可接动名词(短语),表示“没有做某事”,动名词短语中动名词常可省略。
  • 在口语中,without后的宾语如可在上下文中找到或笼统地指一种状况而不是指任何具体事物,则该宾语可省略。
  • notwithout是双重否定,实际仍是肯定,语气较委婉。no〔not, never〕...without结构也是双重否定,用以加强语气。
  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的withutan,意为在外面。
  • 近义词
  • 反义词
  • 临近词
  • 中考真题例句
  • 高考真题例句
  • 考研真题例句
中考真题例句OG 1.without

Butwithout sunshine, here is no solar energy.

但是没有阳光,这里就没有太阳能。

2020温州市卷

中考真题例句OG 2.without

I spent much time on my phonewithout doing my homework (家庭作业).

我花了很多时间在手机上,没有做作业。

2020温州市卷

中考真题例句OG 3.without

It's said that there is a kind of bird bornwithout feet.

据说有一种鸟天生没有脚。

2020重庆市A卷

高考真题例句OG 1.without

It is very hard to break a codewithout the code book.

没有密码本是很难破解密码的。

2016全国卷

高考真题例句OG 1.without

Both the hand movements and the very idea of communicatingwithout speaking attracted me.

无论是手部动作还是不说话就能交流的想法都吸引了我。

2017全国卷

高考真题例句OG 1.without

The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fallwithout warming.

通往道森的小路上覆盖着30英尺厚的湿雪, 即使天气不变暖也可能会落下。

2018全国卷

考研真题例句OG 1.without

But it doesn't necessarily follow from findings like these that a worldwithout work would be filled with unease.

但从这些发现中并不一定得出这样的结论:一个没有工作的世界会充满不安。

2017英语二

考研真题例句OG 2.without

Another surprise is that the findings hold true for both those with children andwithout, but more so for nonparents.

另一个令人惊讶的发现是,这些发现对有孩子和没有孩子的人都成立,但对非贫困人口更是如此。

2015英语二

考研真题例句OG 3.without

First, they can shut things downwithout suffering much in the way of consequences.

首先,他们可以在不承受太多后果的情况下关闭系统。

2012英语一

without相关造句

副词

1. The house is clean within andwithout.
这幢房子里里外外都很干净。

介词

1. She heard the newswithout batting an eyelid.
她听了这个消息后,丝毫不动声色。

2. He enteredwithout knocking at the door.
他没敲门就进来了。

3. The day passedwithout accident.
这一天平安无事。

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