which

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which

基本词汇

英 [wɪtʃ]

美 [hwɪtʃ,wɪtʃ]

which基本解释

adj.哪一个;哪一些

pron.哪一个;哪些

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adj.(形容词)
  • 哪一个,哪个
  • 哪一些,哪些
  • 这(个)
  • 这些
  • 无论哪个
  • 那(个)
  • 哪一
  • 无论什么样的
  • 无论哪些
pron.(代词)
  • 哪一些,哪些
  • 哪一个(人),哪个
  • 那一个,那个
  • 那一些,那些
  • 这(个)
  • …的那个
  • …的那些
  • 无论哪个
  • 无论哪些
conj.(连词)
  • 连接或引导从句
det.(限定词)
  • 哪一个
  • 哪一些
  • …的那些
  • …的那个
  • 那些
  • 那个
  • 哪个是哪个
  • 谁是谁
n.(名词)
  • 哪一个
  • 哪一些
  • …的那些
  • …的那个
  • 那些
  • 那个
  • 哪个是哪个
  • 谁是谁
pron.(代词)
  • 哪一个,哪一些 what particular one or ones
Usually pronounced /wɪtʃ/ for meanings 2, 3 and 4. 义项2,3和4在句中通常不作重读。

1. (用于疑问句中)哪个,哪些
You use which in questions when there are two or more possible answers or alternatives.

e.g. Which do they want me to do? declare war or surrender?...
他们想让我做什么,宣战还是投降?
e.g. Which are the ones you really like?...
哪些是你们真正喜欢的?

2. (用于指明在两个或多个答案或选项中所作出的选择)哪个,哪些
You use which to refer to a choice between two or more possible answers or alternatives.

e.g. I wanted to know which school it was you went to...
我想知道你上的是哪所学校。
e.g. I can't remember which teachers I had...
我记不清哪些老师教过我。

3. (用于关系从句句首,具体说明所谈论的事物或提供关于它的更多信息)
You use which at the beginning of a relative clause when specifying the thing that you are talking about or when giving more information about it.

e.g. Soldiers opened fire on a car which failed to stop at an army checkpoint...
士兵向那辆拒绝在军事检查站停车检查的汽车开了火。
e.g. He's based in Banja Luka, which is the largest city in northern Bosnia...
他驻扎在波斯尼亚北部的最大城市巴尼亚卢卡。

4. (用来回指前面句子表达的观点或状况)这,那
You use which to refer back to an idea or situation expressed in a previous sentence or sentences, especially when you want to give your opinion about it.

which

e.g. They ran out of drink. Which actually didn't bother me because I wasn't drinking...
他们把酒喝完了。但实际上这对我来说无所谓,因为我不喝酒。
e.g. Since we started in September we have raised fifty thousand pounds, which is pretty good going...
我们自从9月份开始以来,已经募集到5万英镑,进展相当顺利。

5. 哪个是哪个(用于表示无法区分)
If you cannot tell the difference between two things, you can say that you do not know which is which .

which的意思

e.g. They all look so alike to me that I'm never sure which is which...
对我来说他们看起来全都非常相似,我永远搞不清哪个是哪个。
e.g. It's essential to know which is which as treatments will be quite different.
由于治疗的方法将会全然不同,因此弄清楚哪个是哪个很重要。

6. any which way -> see way
every which way -> see way

1.

1. 哪一个:提问可以用(5w+1H)做疑问词即什么(what),哪一个(which),何时(when),哪里(where),谁(who)和如何(how). 其它关键词包括:出示、解释、记录,多少、程度、达标率、情况等. 采用易被理解的语言;使用事先准备好的检查表;采取公开讨论的方式,

2. 哪些:议程设置最早的概念认为,一个议题在媒介的显著程度将决定它在公众心目中的重要程度. 不过,新发展已将其内涵扩展:不仅关注媒介强调了哪些(which)议题,而且关注这些议题怎样(how)表达.

  • 情景对话
  • 常用例句
  • 经典引文

点餐

A:For lunch we have chicken, beef and Chinese noodles. Which one would you like?
午餐我们提供鸡肉、牛肉和中国面条。请问您要那样?

B:Chinese noodles, please.
请来中国面条。

问路

A:Excuse me, which way is to the post office?
打扰一下,请问到邮局怎么走?

which是什么意思

B:The post office? Sorry, I’m not sure.
邮局?对不起,我不能确定。

A:Well, thanks anyway.
哦,还是要谢谢你。

参观

A:Would you like to go through our factory some time?
什么时候来看看我们的工厂吧?

which什么意思

B:That‘s a good idea.
好啊。

which的反义词

A:I can set up a tour next week.
我可以安排在下个礼拜参观。

B:Just let me know which day.
决定好哪一天就告诉我。

用作代词(pron.)
  • Which of you wish to go with me?
    你们中间哪些人想和我一起去?
  • Which is heavier, iron or copper?
    铁和铜哪一种更重?
  • Take the sickle which is lying on the grindstone.
    把磨刀石上的那把镰刀拿去。
  • That is the house which I built.
    那是我建的房子。
  • He said he had lost his bicycle,which〔and that〕 was untrue.
    他说他的自行车丢了,那不是真的。
  • Ask him which he wants.
    问他一下他要哪一个。
  • Mary and Susan are twins and I can't tell which is which.
    玛丽和苏珊是孪生姐妹,我分不出来谁是谁。
  • I can't decide which to choose.
    我无法决定要选哪一个。
  • Nor ought any one to wonder, which way such vast Quantities of earthen Ware came here.

    出自:J. Leoni
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
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pron.(代词)
  • which用作疑问代词时,在特殊疑问句中用作宾语或主语。
  • which用作关系代词,可引导限制性定语从句或非限制性定语从句,引导非限制性定语从句时which可以用整个主句作为其前行词,相当于and that,有时还可引导不定式短语从句。
pron.(代词)
which, that
  • that和which都可引导定语从句,但以下情况引导定语从句的关系代词只能用that不能用which:
  • 1.当先行词是all, everything, nothing, anything, little等不定代词,或被first, last, only, few, much, some, any, no等词修饰时,应该用关系代词that,不用which。
  • 2.当先行词为形容词最高级所修饰时,关系代词用that不用which。
  • 3.当并列的两个先行词分别表示人和物时,要用关系代词that而不用which。
  • 4.在强调句型“It is〔was〕...that〔who〕...”中,只能用that,不能用which。
  • 5.同位语从句除了用whether, what, why等引导外,通常还用that引导,但不用which。
  • 6.当定语从句由介词加上关系代词来引导时,该关系代词代替的是物而不是人时,不能用that,只能用which。
  • 7.非限制性定语从句所修饰的是物或是整个主句时,关系代词用which,不用that。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的hwilc,意为哪一个。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    Which way did they go?(他们往哪边去了?)
    Which team do you support?(你喜欢哪个队?)
    Which of the patients have recovered?(哪些患者已经康复了?)
    Which one's your favourite?(你最喜欢哪一个?)
    I can't remember which teachers I had.(我不记得哪些老师教过我。)
    Which syllable does the stress fall on?(重音在哪个音节?)
    Which direction are you facing?(你面朝哪个方向?)
    Show me which picture you drew.(指给我看哪张画是你画的。)
    Which school do they attend?(他们上的是哪一所学校?)
    Which is the shortest day of the year?(一年中哪一天最短?)
    手机查看which的意思,关注 好工具hao86 公众号后发送 which 即可
    • 中考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    中考真题例句 OG 1.which

    Climate change is bad for us human beings, which causes direct health problems.

    气候变化对我们人类不利,这会直接导致健康问题。

    2020绵阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.which

    The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain.

    这座城市的名字来源于罗马浴场,那是罗马不列颠的一个公共浴场。

    2018温州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.which

    Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.

    包括京剧在内的中国传统戏剧是一种包括口语、歌唱、舞蹈和杂技在内的娱乐活动。

    2018南京市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.which

    Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form?

    以下哪种不是中国传统艺术形式?

    2020哈尔滨市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.which

    In which country do children pick up things on their first birthdays?

    哪个国家的孩子在一岁生日的时候会捡东西?

    2019长沙市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.which

    Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture?

    下面哪一个可以用来描述图片中的女孩?

    2019南京市卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.which

    California's plan, which is expected to be finalized by the governor next year, should serve as a model.

    加利福尼亚州的计划预计将在明年由州长最终确定,它应该作为一个典范。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.which

    Sure enough, firms investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were headquartered.

    毫无疑问,企业的投资和R&D(研发)强度与其总部所在地区的幸福感相关。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.which

    Make a print product for the people who are already obsessed with it, which may be what the Times is doing already.

    为已经痴迷的人制作印刷品,这可能是《纽约时报》已经在做的事情。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.which

    Which is considered a weakness of the city-level measures to tackle dirty air?

    哪一项被认为是城市级别解决空气污染措施的弱点?

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.which

    Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

    以下哪一项会是本文的最佳标题?

    2018英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.which

    An old saying has it that half of all advertising budgets are wasted — the trouble is, no one knows which half.

    有句老话说,所有广告预算的一半都被浪费了——问题是,没有人知道是哪一半。

    2013英语一

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