holiday

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holiday

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-09-20 05:30:29

英 [ˈhɒlədeɪ]

美 [ˈhɑ:lədeɪ]

holiday基本解释

n.假日;节日

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名词: holidayer 过去式: holidayed 过去分词: holidayed 现在分词: holidaying 第三人称单数: holidays

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n.(名词)
  • 假日,休息日
  • 节日,圣日
  • 节日假期(从 12 月到 1 月上旬,包括圣诞节、修殿节和新年)
  • 假期
  • 宗教节日,祭日
  • (涂漆施工中偶然发生的)漏涂,漏点,空斑
  • (一件)忘了做的工作
adj.(形容词)
  • 节日的
  • 节日适用的
  • 欢乐的,快活的,愉快的,悠闲自得的,活泼的
v.(动词)
  • (外出)度假,休假
n.(名词)
  • [C]假期 a time of rest from work

noun

1. leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

e.g. we get two weeks of vacation every summer
we took a short holiday in Puerto Rico

Synonym: vacation

2. a day on which work is suspended by law or custom

e.g. no mail is delivered on federal holidays
it's a good thing that New Year's was a holiday because everyone had a hangover

verb

1. spend or take a vacation

Synonym: vacation

1. (外出度过的)假期
A holiday is a period of time during which you relax and enjoy yourself away from home. People sometimes refer to their holiday as their holidays.

e.g. I've just come back from a holiday in the United States...
我刚从美国度假回来。
e.g. We rang Duncan to ask where he was going on holiday...
我们打电话给邓肯,问他要去哪里度假。

in AM, use 美国英语用 vacation

2. 公众假日;节日
A holiday is a day when people do not go to work or school because of a religious or national festival.

e.g. New Year's Day is a public holiday throughout Britain...
元旦是全英国的公众假日。
e.g. He invited her to spend the Fourth of July holiday at his summer home on Fire Island...
他邀请她去自己在法尔岛上的消夏寓所过美国独立纪念日。

3. (学校的)假期
The holidays are the time when children do not have to go to school.

e.g. ...the first day of the school holidays.
学校放假的第一天

in AM, use 美国英语用 vacation

4. (不上班的)休假期
If you have a particular number of days' or weeks' holiday, you do not have to go to work for that number of days or weeks.

holiday

e.g. Every worker will be entitled to four weeks' paid holiday a year.
每位工人每年都能享受4周的带薪休假。

in AM, use 美国英语用 vacation

5. (外出)度假
If you are holidaying in a place away from home, you are on holiday there.

holiday

e.g. Sampling the local cuisine is one of the delights of holidaying abroad...
品尝当地菜肴是海外度假的乐趣之一。
e.g. Vacant rooms on the campus were being used by holidaying families.
校园里的闲置宿舍住着一些度假的家庭。

in AM, use 美国英语用 vacationTake care not to confuse holiday and holidays.
注意不要混淆 holiday 和 holidays。

1. 度假:博卡拉的慵懒之气是有很大的传染性的,每一个到此懒度假期的人最后都必然对着费娃湖水波整天发呆. 事实上,没有人是为了看景点来到博卡拉的. 摆在面前的生活方式只有两种:行山(Trekking)和度假(Holiday). 还可以根据各自喜好选择一些休闲活动:玩滑翔伞、山地车、自驾摩托车、划船、观鸟等.

2. 节日:除了休闲活动外,酒馆(tavern)也是一个商业交易的场所,在熊的动物玩耍,这多少增加了一些在酒馆(tavern)动物玩耍中难以见到的异上,节日(holiday)一词来源于圣日(holy day),在工业化以前的时期,这的圣日(holy day)和圣徒纪念日(saints'day)是很多的.

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找工作

B:Do you have any other questions about the job?
关于这个工作您还有什么其他问题吗?

holiday的反义词

A:Yes, please tell me about the (health benefits/ holiday time/ salary).
有,我想了解一下(健康福利/假期/薪金)的情况。

Holidays and Benefits-(假期和福利)

holiday的反义词

A:Anything else?
还有其它的吗?

B:Yes, one last thing. How much holiday time do you give your employees every year?
是的,还有最后一件事。每年你们提供给员工的假期怎样的?

A:Our employees receive fifteen days of paid vacation every year. If you don’t use the full fifteen days, they carry over to the following year.
员工有15天的有薪假期。如果没有休完15天的话,可以顺沿至下一年。

B:How about sick days?
那么病假呢?

A:You get five paid sick days.
5天有薪病假。

B:Any other benefits?
还有没有其他的福利?

holiday的解释

A:Yes, we have an excellent retirement plan and medical insurance as well.
还有,我们公司还有一项极好的退休规划和医疗保险。

holiday是什么意思

B:Great. Thanks so much for your time.
谢谢您花时间给我面试。

A:We’ll contact you soon, Ted. Thanks for coming in.
我们会尽快和你联系,特德。谢谢你能来。

用作名词(n.)
    在休假中,在度假中having a holiday, especially over a period of time

1. make holiday : 度假;

2. take a holiday : 休假, 度假;

3. on holiday : 在度假;

用作名词(n.)
  • We've been given two days more holiday.
    我们又多得到两天假日。
  • The Fourth of July is the national holiday of the US.
    7月4日是美国国庆节。
  • His summer holidays was spent with his mother.
    整个暑假他都和他母亲一起度过。
  • My holiday plans are fluid.
    我的度假计划是可以改变的。
  • I hope your holiday will be beneficial.
    我希望你的假期会对你有益。
  • The children were full of excitement at the thought of their coming holiday.
    想到假期即将来临,孩子们十分激动。
  • He enjoyed every minute of his holiday.
    他整个假期都过得很快活。
  • We had a gay holiday.
    我们度过了一个快乐的假期。
  • The pupils have two long holidays every year.
    学生们每年有两次长假。
  • She is very brown after her holiday in Greece.
    在希腊度假后,她皮肤晒黑了。
  • For the well-to-do a summer holiday out of town is not uncommon.
    对于富人来说,夏天离城度假并不少见。
  • We're going to Brighton for our holidays.
    我们将去布赖顿度假。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~
  • Glomax thought that Tony had been idle, and had made a holiday of the day.

    出自:A. Trollope
  • He was sure she would find a nice holiday abroad very restorative.

    出自:A. S. Byatt
  • Separated at school the boys remained apart during the holidays.

    出自:J. Mortimer
  • He was holidaying in a hotel with a magnificent view.

    出自:R. P. Graves
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n.(名词)
  • holiday的基本意思是“假期”,指源于宗教的“节日,假日”,也可指不用去上班、上学等的“休假日”“假期”,还可指“出外度假时期”。其单数形式指包括含一天或一次的假期,复数形式指一次以上或一天以上的假期。
  • holiday作“休假期”解时常用于复数形式,是英国用法。
  • holidays如作整体看待,可作单数处理。
n.(名词)
holiday, day, festival, leave, vacation
  • 这五个词都有“假日”的意思。其区别在于:holiday来源于宗教的节日、假日,是普通用词,多用于英式英语中,指的是一个人在一年中不干工作的那段时间,也可用来表示一两天的短假期; day表示法定节日,多用于专有名词中; festival指民俗或宗教节日,并含有定期欢度的意味; leave指政府工作人员或军人的假期; vacation用于大学停课放假长达多周的假日或法院停止开庭时间,在美式英语中,凡是较长时间的休假都可用这个词。例如:
  • August and September are the months of the year during which most English people take their holidays.一年中8、9两个月是大多数英国人休假的月份。
  • We celebrate National Day every year.我们每年都庆祝国庆节。
  • Christmas is one of the festivals of the Christian church.圣诞节是基督教的节日之一。
  • The soldiers will go home on leave once every two years.士兵们每两年回家休假一次。
  • Three vacations occur in the course of the year, viz, two weeks at Christmas, ten days at Easter and the usual two months in summer.一年中有三个假期,即圣诞节两周,复活节十天以及通常的两个月暑假。
  • n.(名词)
      下个月他有一个7天的假期。

      He will have a seven days' holiday next month.

      He will have a holiday of seven days next month.

      He will have a seven-day holiday next month.

      He will have seven days' holiday next month.

      在表示“放多少天假”时只能用a holiday of...days或...days holiday。

      她要去香港度假。

      She's going on holidays to Hong Kong.

      She's going on holiday to Hong Kong.

      holiday用于短语go〔be〕 on holiday时,只用于单数形式。

    • ☆ 直接源自中古英语的holidei,意为祭神的日子。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    We went on holiday together last summer.(去年夏天我们一起去度假了。)
    Today is Presidents' Day, a federal holiday.(今天是总统纪念日,一个联邦假日。)
    You take a chance on the weather if you holiday in Maine.(你若在缅因州度假,对天气得碰运气。)
    Today is a holiday in Wales.(在威尔士今天是假日。)
    The kids were excited about the holiday.(孩子们对假期兴奋不已。)
    They're planning a motoring holiday to France this year.(他们计划今年驾车到法国去度假。)
    They're not on the phone at the holiday cottage.(他们的度假别墅没装电话。)
    Neff hitchhiked to New York during his Christmas holiday.(内夫在圣诞节休假期间搭免费便车去了纽约。)
    The town has a festive holiday atmosphere.(这个城市充满了喜庆的节日气氛。)
    He looked tanned and well rested after his holiday.(假期过后他看上去晒黑了,精力恢复得不错。)
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    • 高考真题例句
    高考真题例句 OG 1.holiday

    I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.

    尽管如此, 我还是被说服去进行另一次充满乐趣的荒野之旅。

    2017全国卷1

    高考真题例句 OG 2.holiday

    The summer holiday is coming.

    暑假就要到了。

    2016全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 3.holiday

    During my last winter holiday, I went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.

    在我最后一个寒假, 我和爸爸去农村看望我的祖父母。

    2018全国卷1

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