wage是什么意思_wage的用法

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双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释

n.(名词)

报应
工资，报酬，薪水，待遇，薪金，工钱
代价
报偿，报答
工业产值中劳动工资的部分

v.(动词)

实行，进行（战争、运动），开展
在进行中，在开展中
作，从事
雇佣
打赌，下赌注，同…打赌
抵押
担保，保证
开始，发动
继续
支付
斗争，竞争

n.(名词)

[C] 工资 regular (usually weekly) payment made or received for work or services

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 进行; 从事 carry on; engage in (war, a campaign)

noun

1. something that remunerates

e.g. wages were paid by check
he wasted his pay on drink
they saved a quarter of all their earnings

Synonym: payearningsremunerationsalary

verb

1. carry on (wars, battles, or campaigns)

e.g. Napoleon and Hitler waged war against all of Europe

Synonym: engage

1. 工资;工钱
Someone's wages are the amount of money that is regularly paid to them for the work that they do.

e.g. His wages have gone up...
他涨工资了。
e.g. This may end efforts to set a minimum wage well above the poverty line.
这可能会使将最低工资定得远高于贫困线的努力告吹。

2. 开展，发动(运动或战争)
If a person, group, or country wages a campaign or a war, they start it and continue it over a period of time.

e.g. ...the three factions that had been waging a civil war...
发动内战的三个派别
e.g. They waged a price war.
他们打起了价格战。

When used as a noun, pay is a general word which you can use to refer to the money you get from your employer for doing your job. Manual workers are paid wages, or a wage. The plural is more common than the singular, especially when you are talking about the actual cash that someone receives. Every week he handed all his wages in cash to his wife. Wages are usually paid, and quoted, as an hourly or a weekly sum. ...a starting wage of five dollars an hour. Professional people and office workers receive a salary, which is paid monthly. However, when talking about someone's salary, you usually give the annual figure. I'm paid a salary of £15,000 a year. Your income consists of all the money you receive from all sources, including your pay.
pay 用作名词时，泛指从雇主处得到的工资或薪水。体力劳动者的工资通常用 wages 或 a wage表示，其中复数形式更为常见，尤其是表示实际拿到的现金时。例如，Every week he handed all his wages in cash to his wife (每周他都将自己领到的工资全部交给妻子)。wages 通常按小时或按周支付或计算：a starting wage of five dollars an hour (每小时5美元的起薪)。专业人士以及办公室职员的工资用 salary 表示，通常按月支付。但是在谈论某人的薪水时，通常用年薪来表示：I'm paid a salary of £ 15, 000 a year (我年薪为15, 000英镑)。 income 表示从各个来源获得的总收入，包括工资。

1. wage的近义词

1. 报酬：成本类因素中我们选取了城镇单位从业人员劳动报酬(wAGE),工业品出厂价格指数(PPI).以及食品价格指数(cPLFOOD,需求类因素中选取商品零售价格指数(R1)作为衡量消费需求的因素,固定资产投资额Ⅱ1作为投资需求衡量因素,

2. 薪金：固然有经济学的意义,如通过对某人或某些相近的群体的工作和娱乐比率分析,来判定其给予社会和向社会索取的一个指数,同时还可以运用福利(Welfare)等于薪金(Wage)除以工作(Work)的公式,

3. 作(战),实行：4. protrude 突出的,突起的 | 5. wage 作(战),实行 | 6. all-out 全面的

常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作动词(v.)

wage war against sb/sth

The police are waging war against crime in the city.

警察正在与城里的犯罪行为作斗争。

Doctors wage war against disease.

医生与疾病作斗争。

We must wage war against poverty.

我们必须向贫困开战。

用作名词(n.)

The job is interesting, but it doesn't pay a living wage.
这份工作很有趣,但它的工资不够养家糊口。
When wages are high, prices are high.
工资高,物价也会相对的高。
We expect a fair day's wage.
我们希望得到一天应得的工资。
Wages of sin is death.
罪恶的代价就是死亡。

用作动词(v.)

The controversy waged for a few years.
论战进行了几年。
The riot waged for several hours.
骚乱持续了几个小时。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

advance〔affect, cut down, deduct〕 wages预支〔影响,降低,扣发〕工资
earn〔get, pay, receive〕 a wage挣〔得,付,领〕工资
increase〔raise, reduce, stop〕 wages增加〔提高,减少,停发〕工资

形容词+～

average〔basic, decent, fair〕 wages平均〔基本,相当不错,相当金额〕的工资
good〔high〕 wages高薪
hourly wages每小时的工资
meager〔reasonable〕 wages微薄〔合理〕的工资
real〔take-home〕 wages实际〔实得〕工资

名词+～

board〔piece rate, time〕 wages伙食〔计件,计时〕工资

～+名词

wage scale〔system〕工资等级〔制度〕

介词+～

at a wage of拿…工资
deduct rent from wages从工资中扣除房租
increase in wages增加工资

～+介词

wages by piece计件工资
wage of $2500 a month月薪2500美元
wages on efficiency按工作效率计算的工资

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

wage the campaign开展运动
wage struggle开展斗争

～+介词

wage against与…作斗争
wage against crime与犯罪行为作斗争
wage on与…作斗争

He had three weeks' wages saved.
出自：B. Bainbridge
She had been hired..for an agreed weekly wage.
出自：P. Fitzgerald
Women..still earn only two-thirds of male wages.
出自：She
I would wage a shilling that the pedestrian outstripped the equestrian travellers.
出自：Henry Fielding

词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说

n.(名词)

wage的意思是“工资,工钱”,指相对短的时间内,以小时为单位,每周或每两周付给蓝领工人或非技术工人一次报酬,常用于复数形式; 当wage表示一次领取的报酬时,常用于单数形式,当wage作“报偿,代价”解时,常用于复数形式,但句中的谓语动词须用单数形式。

v.(动词)

wage的基本意思是“进行”“从事”。
wage既可用作及物动词,偶尔也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。
wage可接介词against表示“同…作战”。

n.(名词)

wages, pay, salary: 这组词都有“薪水”“工资”的意思。其区别在于：
1.pay是普通用词,不可数,意思是“工资,薪水”,指工作所得到的酬金,也可特指发给军人的薪饷,强调付了钱,不如salary和wages正式。
2.salary一般指脑力劳动者的月薪或年俸。例如:
He lived on his salary.他靠薪水生活。
The company pays good salary.这个公司的薪金高。
His regular salary doesn't come to much, but he gets bonuses too.他的固定薪水并不高,但他还有奖金。
3.wages多指体力劳动者按天或按周领取的工钱。例如:
Her wages are one hundred dollars a week.她的工资为每周100美元。
He takes his wages home to his wife every Friday.他每星期五把工资带回家交给妻子。

☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古北方法语的wage，意为誓言。

近义词
临近词

wage

wage

wage基本解释