vile

基本词汇

英 [vaɪl]

美 [vaɪl]

vile基本解释

adj.恶劣的；简陋的；低廉的

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副词: vilely 比较级: viler 最高级: vilest 名词: vileness

adj.(形容词)

vile的反义词

adj

1. morally reprehensible

e.g. would do something as despicable as murder
ugly crimes
the vile development of slavery appalled them
a slimy little liar

Synonym: despicableuglyslimyunworthyworthlesswretched

2. causing or able to cause nausea

e.g. a nauseating smell
nauseous offal
a sickening stench

Synonym: nauseatingnauseousnoisomequeasyloathsomeoffensivesickening

1. 糟糕透顶的;讨厌的;恶劣的
If you say that someone or something is vile, you mean that they are very unpleasant.

e.g. The weather was consistently vile...
天气一直很糟糕。
e.g. She was in too vile a mood to work.
她心情很差，没心思工作。

1. 卑鄙的：vilayet 省 | vile 卑鄙的 | vilely 讨厌地

2. 恶劣的：vigorous 精力充沛的 | vile 恶劣的 | villa 别墅

3. 可恨的,可耻的：wicked 坏的;令人厌恶的 | vile 可恨的,可耻的 | nexus (看法等的)连系,连结

4. 卑鄙的, 恶劣的：perverseness 堕落;倔强 | vile 卑鄙的, 恶劣的 | perpetual 没完没了的, 不断的

用作形容词(adj.)

The vilest specimens of human nature are to be found among demagogues.
出自：Ld Macaulay
He used to..call me vile names.
出自：T. C. Wolfe
An act of the most vile treachery.
出自：B. Head

adj.(形容词)

vile, base, low, mean: 这四个词的共同意思是“卑微,低贱”。其区别是：
1.low多指道德低下,如以狡猾的手法欺骗弱者等,也指身份或阶级地位的卑微,还可指思想、语言或行为的低下;base主要指道德败坏、没有人格、自私怯懦、卑贱可耻;vile指卑鄙龌龊,令人生厌;mean与low同义,通常指一个人的品行而言,如卑鄙、自私、小气、刻薄、下贱等。例如:
He had a low position in a church.在教堂里他地位低下。
They were punished for their base conduct.他们因为道德败坏的行为而受到了惩罚。
Children living in this area listen to grown-ups speak vile language every day.在这个地区的孩子们每天听着污言秽语长大。
That was a mean trick.那是一个卑鄙的骗局。
2.在语气的强弱上, base是这四个词中最强的,其次是vile, mean和low语气最弱。