vain

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vain

基本词汇

英 [veɪn]

美 [ven]

vain基本解释

adj.自负的;徒劳的;无效的;虚荣的

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副词: vainly 比较级: vainer 最高级: vainest 名词: vainness

vain是什么意思 vain在线翻译 vain什么意思 vain的意思 vain的翻译 vain的解释 vain的发音 vain的同义词
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adj.(形容词)
  • 自负的,自视过高的,自高自大的
  • 徒然的,徒劳的,无结果的,枉然的
  • 无益的
  • 爱虚荣的
  • 炫耀的
  • 空虚的
  • 无意义的,无价值的
  • 无效的,没效果的
  • 愚蠢的
n.(名词)
  • 未用空间
adj.(形容词)
  • 自负的; 爱慕虚荣的 thinking too highly of one's appearance, abilities, etc.; conceited
  • 徒劳的,无用的,无效的 useless or futile

vain

adj

1.unproductive of success

e.g. a fruitless search
futile years after her artistic peak
a sleeveless errand
avain attempt

Synonym: bootlessfruitlessfutilesleeveless

2.characteristic of false pride
having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

e.g. a conceited fool
an attitude of self-conceited arrogance
an egotistical disregard of others
so swollen by victory that he was unfit for normal duty
growing ever more swollen-headed and arbitrary
vain about her clothes

Synonym: conceitedegotisticegotisticalself-conceitedswollenswollen-headed

1.徒劳的;无效的;不成功的
Avain attempt or action is one that fails to achieve what was intended.

vain什么意思

e.g. The drafting committee worked through the night in avain attempt to finish on schedule...
起草委员会为按计划完成草案已通宵加班,但结果仍是徒劳。
e.g. I was singing in avain effort to cheer him up.
我唱歌试图让他高兴起来,结果是白费力气。

vainly
He hunted vainly through his pockets for a piece of paper.
他翻遍口袋想找一张纸,结果没找到。

2.徒然的;无望的
If you describe a hope that something will happen as avain hope, you mean that there is no chance of it happening.

e.g. He married his fourth wife, Susan, in thevain hope that she would improve his health.
他娶了第四个老婆苏珊,徒然希望她能使他健康状况好转。

vainly
He then set out for Virginia for what he vainly hoped would be a peaceful retirement.
于是他动身前往弗吉尼亚,幻想能够平静引退。

3.自负的;虚荣的;自命不凡的
If you describe someone asvain, you are critical of their extreme pride in their own beauty, intelligence, or other good qualities.

e.g. I think he is shallow,vain and untrustworthy.
我认为他浅薄虚荣,不可信任。

4.徒劳;白费力气
If you do somethingin vain, you do not succeed in achieving what you intend.

e.g. He stopped at the door, waiting invain for her to acknowledge his presence...
他在门口停住,徒然地等待她和自己打招呼。
e.g. It became obvious that all her complaints were invain.
很明显她所有的抱怨都是白费口舌。

5.无用的;无意义的;无价值的
If you say that something such as someone's death, suffering, or effort wasin vain, you mean that it was useless because it did not achieve anything.

e.g. He wants the world to know his son did not die invain.
他想让全世界都知道,他的儿子不是白白死去的。

1. 无用的,虚荣的:familial 家庭的 |vain 无用的,虚荣的 | vein 面纱; 掩饰

2. 徒劳的:vague 含糊的 |vain 徒劳的 | valid 有根据的

3. 徒然的:vail n小费 |vain 徒然的 |vainglorious 虚荣的

4.vain:vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia; 阴道鳞状上皮内肿瘤

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用作形容词(adj.)
    无效果的,无用的fruitless or uselessIt was in vain that we tried to find his mother.我们百般设法找他的母亲,但毫无结果。

1. in vain : 徒然;

用作形容词(adj.)
  • She is one of those vain people who never take others' advice.
    她属于那种自负得从不听别人劝告的人。
  • I don't like a vain woman.
    我讨厌爱慕虚荣的女人。
  • He made a vain attempt to reach the drowning child.
    他试图接近那个快淹死的小孩,但没有成功。
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+介词
  • All literature, art, and science are vain..if they do not enable you to be glad.

    出自:J. Ruskin
  • It is..vain to try to be other than we are.

    出自:D. M. Frame
  • The vain attempts of feminist critics to prove there is a..'women's language'.

    出自:New York Review of Books
  • 词源解说
  • ☆ 直接源自古法语的vain,意为没有价值的;最初源自拉丁语的vanus,意为空着的。
  • 近义词
  • 反义词
  • 临近词
  • 高考真题例句
高考真题例句OG 1.vain

Jeff searched invain for Rosie in the next four days.

在接下来的四天里 Jeff 没有找到 Rosie。

2019全国卷

vain相关造句

形容词

1. She's veryvain about her good looks.
她为她那好的容貌而自负。

2. They madevain attempts to reach the mountaintop.
他们几次徒然尝试想攀登山顶。

3. He isvain of his speech.
他对自己的发言很得意。

4. She isvain and extravagant.
她既爱虚荣又奢侈。

1. The police tried invain to break up the protest crowds.
警察企图驱散抗议的人群,但没有成功。

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