suppose

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suppose

基本词汇

英 [səˈpəʊz]

美 [səˈpoʊz]

suppose基本解释

vt.假设;假定;认为;想;应该;让(虚拟语气)

vi.推测

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过去式: supposed 过去分词: supposed 现在分词: supposing 第三人称单数: supposes

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conj.(连词)
  • 假使...结果会怎样
  • 假使
n.(名词)
  • 假定
  • 猜测
v.(动词)
  • 假定
  • 猜想,料想,认为,以为
  • 假定...的存在,必须以...的存在为条件,意味着
  • 让我建议
  • 期望,认为应该,认为必须,认为...有必要
  • 认为可以
v.(动词)
  • vt. 料想,猜想,以为 accept as true or probable; imagine; assume
  • vt. 假定,假设 pretend that (sth) is true; take (sth) as a fact
  • vt. 作为建议来考虑 consider as a proposal
  • vt. 须以…为条件 require (sth) as a condition

suppose的解释

verb

1. expect, believe, or suppose

e.g. I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel
I thought to find her in a bad state
he didn't think to find her in the kitchen
I guess she is angry at me for standing her up

Synonym: thinkopineimaginereckonguess

2. to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

e.g. Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps

Synonym: speculatetheorizetheoriseconjecturehypothesizehypothesisehypothecate

3. require as a necessary antecedent or precondition

e.g. This step presupposes two prior ones

Synonym: presuppose

4. take for granted or as a given
suppose beforehand

e.g. I presuppose that you have done your work

Synonym: presuppose

5. express a supposition

e.g. Let us say that he did not tell the truth
Let's say you had a lot of money--what would you do?

Synonym: say

1. 假定;假设;设想
You can use suppose or supposing before mentioning a possible situation or action. You usually then go on to consider the effects that this situation or action might have.

e.g. Suppose someone gave you an egg and asked you to describe exactly what was inside...
假设有人给了你一枚鸡蛋并要你准确描述鸡蛋里面有什么。
e.g. Supposing he's right and I do die tomorrow? Maybe I should take out an extra insurance policy.
假设他是对的,我确实明天就会死,那该怎么办?也许我应该再买一份保险。

2. (根据所知)认为,推断,料想
If you suppose that something is true, you believe that it is probably true, because of other things that you know.

suppose的意思

e.g. The policy is perfectly clear and I see no reason to suppose that it isn't working...
这项政策非常清楚明了,我没有理由认为它不会奏效。
e.g. I knew very well that the problem was more complex than he supposed...
我很清楚那个问题比他料想的要更复杂。

Note that when you are using the verb suppose with a 'that'-clause in order to state a negative opinion or belief, you normally make suppose negative, rather than the verb in the 'that'-clause. For instance, it is more usual to say 'I don't suppose he ever saw it' than 'I suppose he didn't ever see it'. The same pattern applies to other verbs with a similar meaning, such as believe, consider, and think.
注意,使用动词 suppose 加 that 从句表达否定的意见或看法时,通常否定 suppose 而非 that 从句中的动词。例如,通常说 I don't suppose he ever saw it(我认为他从没见过),而不说 I suppose he didn't ever saw it。同样的句型也适用于其他含义相近的动词,如 believe, consider 和 think。

3. 我看;要我说;我想
You can say 'I suppose' when you want to express slight uncertainty.

e.g. I get a bit uptight these days. Hormones, I suppose...
这些天我有点焦躁。我看是荷尔蒙在作怪。
e.g. I suppose I'd better do some homework...
我看我最好做做功课。

4. (表示不耐烦或有些生气)我想,我看
You can say 'I suppose' or 'I don't suppose' before describing someone's probable thoughts or attitude, when you are impatient or slightly angry with them.

e.g. I suppose you think you're funny...
我想你认为自己很好笑。
e.g. I don't suppose it occurred to you to notify the police.
我看你没想过要去通知警察。

5. (用于婉转地提出请求)
You can say 'I don't suppose' as a way of introducing a polite request.

suppose的反义词

e.g. I don't suppose you could tell me where James Street is could you?
你能否告诉我詹姆斯街在哪儿?

6. (用于询问意见)你认为,你觉得
You can use 'do you suppose' to introduce a question when you want someone to give their opinion about something, although you know that they are unlikely to have any more knowledge or information about it than you.

e.g. Do you suppose he was telling the truth?...
你认为他说的是实话吗?
e.g. What do you suppose they want with her?...
你认为他们想从她那里得到什么?

7. (用于礼貌地建议或请求)
You can use 'do you suppose' as a polite way of suggesting or requesting that someone does something.

e.g. Do you suppose we could get together for a little chat sometime soon?
我们最近能抽空聚在一起聊上几句吗?

1. 猜想:我认为(think)猜想(suppose)与想象(imagine)都不可相信(believe),我期待(expect)等着你的回答. eg: I don't think he'll come tomorrow....

2. 想象:低(sup-)放猜想加想象(suppose),(de-)放存放变储蓄(deposit). 外放暴露成陈列(expose),上(im=on)放征税(impose)属法律 热点资讯:

  • 情景对话
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文

自责

A:I suppose (that’s true/ you’re right/ we should.)
我想(这是真的/你是对的/我们应该)。

B:We’re really stupid not to.
我们竟然没有做,真蠢。

Getting pregnant-(怀孕)

suppose的翻译

B:I really think we should make sure we use a condom from now on.
我真的觉得从现在开始我们得用避孕套了。

A:Why?
为什么?

B:You don’t know how scared we were about getting pregnant last time.
你不知道上次怀孕我们是多么害怕。

A:I suppose that’s true.
那倒是。

B:We’re really stupid not to use one.
我们真是蠢,竟然没有用到。

A:I got tested for AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases (STD) two months before we started dating. You know that.
你知道,在我们开始约会以前两个月,我就做过AIDS和STD的检查。

B:I know, but it can take up to six months for some STDs to show up on the test. We shouldn’t take any more chances.
我知道。但是有些STD的病毒要六个月才知道。我们不可以再冒险了。

A:All right, you’re right.
好的,你是对的。

B:O.K.
那就好。

工作

suppose的反义词

A:This will be your office here.
这就是你的办公室。

B:A corner office? Really? Wow, this is great!
一间办公室,真的吗?太棒了!

suppose的解释

A:We try to give everyone in the upper management team a nice office. After all, you will be spending a lot of time in here.
我们尽力为高层管理团队中的每个成员安排一间比较好的办公室。毕竟你要在那里呆很长时间。

B:I suppose so. It’s great.
我也这样认为。真不错。

suppose的解释

A:On Monday, we’ll give you the keys to the company car. You can use it for personal use, but make sure to keep track of the gas you use. We’ll reimburse you for the upkeep and the gas you use for business.
我们周一会给你公司汽车的钥匙。你可以作为私车使用,但一定要记下用油量。我们会为你报销汽车的保养费和汽车作为公用时的油费。

suppose的近义词

B:Is there a coffee machine around here?
这附近有咖啡机吗?

A:Yes, we have a coffee machine and some other beverages in the break room.
有,休息室里有咖啡机和其他饮料。

B:Where’s that again?
休息室在哪里呢?

suppose

A:It’s just down the hall, the fourth door on your right.
在大厅下面,你右边的第四间。

suppose的解释

B:Got it.
知道了。

suppose的翻译

A:You can always call me if you need anything and I will get it for you. That’s one of my duties as your personal assistant.
如果你有什么需要可以随时叫我,我会帮你解决。作为你的私人助理,这是我的部分职责。

用作动词(v.)
  • You are only supposing this on hearsay, you have no proof.
    你只是根据传闻想象而已,并没有证据。
  • Many scientists hold the theory that supposes the existence of life in outer space.
    很多科学家持有假定在外部空间还有生命存在的理论。
  • Every effect supposes a cause.
    一切果都必有因。
  • An invention supposes an inventor.
    要发明得先有发明者。
  • Purpose supposes foresight.
    目的意味着预见。
  • His plan supposes a universal desire for peace.
    他的计划意味着对和平的普通愿望。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词
  • We come short of our suppose so far, That..yet Troy walls stand.

    出自:Troilus Cressida,Shakespeare
  • As we are going..suppose we..call upon him?

    出自:T. Hardy
  • My objectionsssupposing I have anyswouldn't give you a sleepless night.

    出自:W. E. Norris
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
v.(动词)
  • suppose的基本意思是指在证据不全、情况未确定时所作的猜想。可指缺乏确切的事实但可根据一些现象来推测; 也可指提出合乎逻辑推理的假设来论证某事; 还可指委婉地提出建议。
  • suppose是及物动词,可接名词、代词或that/wh-从句(可用于虚拟式)作宾语。还可接以“(to be+) n./adj. / prep. -phrase”或动词不定式、现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。suppose搭用to be构成的复合宾语,如用于被动结构, to be有时可以省去。
  • suppose作“作为建议来考虑”解时,常用于祈使句,用以提出建议,可译为“…如何〔怎么样〕?”。与“what if”用法相似,动词一般用现在时或过去时。用过去时时,所提建议听起来不十分肯定。
  • suppose作“准许”解时,常用于被动结构或否定结构,后接动词不定式。
  • suppose在主句中用过去时时,如宾语从句中的谓语动词所表示的动作先于suppose,则该动词须用过去完成时。
  • suppose在表示过去未曾实现的意图、打算或愿望时须用过去完成时。
  • suppose引导否定意义的宾语从句时,须使用转移否定结构。
  • suppose是表示思想状态的动词,通常不用于进行体。
  • 在构成反意疑问句时,如果陈述部分是主从复合句, suppose用作主句谓语动词,则疑问部分应同从句的主谓语一致。
  • 为避免重复, suppose后可用so/not来替代前面的句子或句子成分。
v.(动词)
suppose, assume, presume
  • 这组词都近于汉语的“假定”或“猜想”。其区别是:
  • assume含有比较强烈的武断成分,往往意味着把一件尚未证实或尚存在意见分歧的事作为自己论断的基础。presume表示以过去经验作根据或者是合乎逻辑地推测,一般是有充分的理由,虽然结论仍可能是错误的。suppose意义比较广泛不定,有时仅用于陈述自己的意见,等于“想”,有时表示有一定的根据的“猜想”,没有上面两个词所强调的意味。
  • v.(动词)
      我猜我把书落在图书馆里了。

      I supposed to have left my book in the library.

      I supposed that I have left my book in the library.

      suppose后不能直接跟动词不定式。

      “You won't be here tomorrow, will you?”“I suppose not.”

      “你明天不来这儿,是吗?”“我不这样想。”

      “你明天不来这儿,是吗?”“我认为是这样。”

      答句全句意为I don't suppose I will be here tomorrow,故应如正句所译。

    • ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的supposer,意为假设;最初源自古典拉丁语的supponere: sub(向下)+ponere(放),意为放在下面。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    "Is that the right way up?"—"Yeah. I suppose so."(“那是上去的路吗?”—“是的。我想是。”)
    She told me not to repeat it, but now I don't suppose it matters.(她告诉我不要重复它,但是这样一来我认为它不重要了。)
    Suppose someone gave you an egg and asked you to describe exactly what was inside.(假设某人给你一个蛋并要你准确描述里面的东西。)
    You'll have had dinner already, I suppose.(我想,到时候你大概已经吃过饭了。)
    There is no reason to suppose she's lying.(认为她在说谎完全没道理。)
    I suppose you're right.(我想你是对的。)
    Some, I suppose, might even be in positions to influence opinion.(我认为,有些甚至可以影响舆论。)
    I was twenty-three, I suppose, and young for my age.(我想我那时是23岁,看起来比我实际年龄小。)
    I suppose the shock had addled his poor old brain.(我想这个打击已经使他可怜的老脑筋变糊涂了。)
    Suppose flights are fully booked on that day—which other day could we go?(假定那天的航班都订满了—我们还可以在哪天走呢?)
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    • 中考真题例句
    • 高考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    中考真题例句 OG 1.suppose

    We are supposed to put away smart phones and take more exercise instead.

    我们应该收起智能手机,多锻炼身体。

    2020安徽省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.suppose

    It's supposed to be a surprise.

    这应该是个惊喜。

    2018江西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.suppose

    If you actually sit and study what you are supposed to learn, you'll remember it.

    如果你真的坐下来学习你应该学的东西,你就会记住它的。

    2018山西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.suppose

    What makes you suppose we're going to sell the house?

    是什么让你认为我们要卖房子?

    2020武汉市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.suppose

    Let's suppose you want to be singer.

    我们假设你想成为一名歌手。

    2020福建省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.suppose

    Suppose you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park.

    假设你在伦敦并试图找到带你去海德公园的巴士。

    2020吉林省卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.suppose

    Catherine was supposed to go with me.

    凯瑟琳应该和我一起去的。

    2018全国卷

    高考真题例句 OG 2.suppose

    I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to meet.

    我很早就到了拜伦湾, 那是我们约定见面的地方。

    2018全国卷2

    考研真题例句 OG 1.suppose

    Suppose you are organizing an online meeting.

    假设你正在组织一个在线会议。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.suppose

    In contrast, suppose you give a reasonable argument: that full-time workers should not have to live in poverty.

    相比之下,假设你给出了一个合理的论点: 全职工人不应该生活在贫困中。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.suppose

    Suppose you are a librarian in your university.

    假设你是大学的图书管理员。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.suppose

    PreCheck is supposed to be a win-win for travelers and the TSA.

    预检应该是旅行者和运输安全管理局的双赢。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.suppose

    Researchers measured people's cortisol and found it higher at what is supposed to be a place of refuge.

    研究者对人们的皮质醇进行了检测,结果发现在人们普遍认为是避风港的环境中,皮质醇的含量更高。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.suppose

    At work, people know what they're supposed to be doing: working, making money, doing the tasks they have to do.

    在工作中,人们知道他们应该做什么: 工作,赚钱,做他们必须做的任务。

    2015英语二

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