sunburn

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sunburn

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-04-30 10:14:33

英 [ˈsʌnbɜ:n]

美 [ˈsʌnbɜ:rn]

sunburn基本解释

n.日灼；晒伤

v.晒黑；晒伤

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过去式: sunburned/sunburnt 过去分词: sunburned/sunburnt 现在分词: sunburning 第三人称单数: sunburns

  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释

noun

1. redness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun

Synonym: erythema solare

2. a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun

Synonym: tansuntanburn

verb

1. get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun

Synonym: burn

1. 晒伤;(因过度晒太阳而引起的)皮肤灼伤
If someone has sunburn, their skin is bright pink and sore because they have spent too much time in hot sunshine.

e.g. The risk and severity of sunburn depend on the body's natural skin colour...
晒伤的风险和严重程度取决于人体的自然肤色。
e.g. I was concerned that I was not protected and would get a sunburn.
我很担心我未作任何防护可能会被晒伤。

1. sunburn

1. 晒伤：日光性皮炎(Solar Dermatitis)又称晒斑或晒伤(sunburn). 是由于日光的中波紫外线过度照射后,引起人体局部皮肤发生的光毒反应. 其反应的程度与光线强度、照射时间和范围以及肤色的深浅和体质差异有关. 经常参加户外锻炼,使皮肤产生黑色素,

2. 日晒伤：日晒伤(sunburn)又称晒斑,是强烈日光照射后引起的局部急性红斑,水肿性皮肤炎症. 是由日光中的中波紫外线照射过度引起的急性炎症反应. 中波紫外线作用表浅,仅限于表皮,强烈照晒造成表皮角朊细胞坏死,释放的介质导致真皮血管扩张,

3. 晒红：包装上的SPF号码只代表对UVB的抵抗系数,只告诉你搽了以后可以在阳光下有多久方会晒黑和晒红(Sunburn). 并没有告诉你有没有挡住UVA. 因此你必须看清楚成份里面有无含有物理防晒剂,Zinc Oxide,Titanium Dioxide或化学防晒剂Oxybenzone或Avobenzone(Parsol 1789).

  • 经典引文

  • The Englishmen were sunburnt, red as lobsters.

    出自：S. Cloete
  • 近义词
  • 临近词
相关列句
Can also be associated with anger, in which you think, "Why on earth should I care that so-and-so has a sunburn?"(并且，你可能对于这些无关信息产生怒气，不明白“为什么我要关心某某人是否晒伤了？”)
You can get a sunburn in as little as 15 minutes, so don't think doing a short run means you don't need sunscreen.(要知道最短15分钟就可能晒伤，所以不要以为只跑一小会儿就可以不用防晒霜。)
You have a higher risk if you have red or blond hair, fair skin, blue or green eyes, or sunburn easily, or if a close relative has had one.(如果你拥有红发或金发，浅色皮肤，蓝色或绿色眼睛，或者容易晒伤，又或者有近亲患此疾病，那么你患此病的风险就会相对较高。)
The risk and severity of sunburn depend on the body's natural skin colour.(晒伤的风险和严重程度取决于身体的自然肤色。)
Sunburn is still possible in the winter because the snow reflects the sun's rays. Protect your lips with lip balm, too.(冬天里仍然可能会有晒伤，因为雪会反射太阳辐射。记得抹唇膏。)
Melanoma patients tend to avoid the sun as sunburn is known to increase the risk of the disease. "our."(黑色素瘤患者如果避免阳光照射，比如说日光浴的话，被认为是增加这项疾病的风险。)
It is sunburn that is most worrying—recent research shows five episodes of sunburn in the teenage years increases the risk of all skin cancers.(最令人担忧的是晒伤——最近的研究表明，如果青少年时期有五次晒伤，就会增加患上任何一种皮肤癌的风险。)
The researchers are unsure whether the lesions are painful - and whether sunburn increases the risk of skin cancer in whales.(研究人员不确定这些水疱是否会疼痛，也不确定晒伤是否会增加鲸鱼患皮肤癌的风险。)
His face is peeling because of sunburn.(他脸晒脱皮了。)
Until recently the most common tourist injuries were a coconut-related head injury or sunburn - and then the mighty moped arrived.(直到最近为止，最常见的游客伤害是椰子掉落砸伤头部，或者是阳光灼伤，然后再是无所不能的机器脚踏车。)
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  • 高考真题例句
高考真题例句 OG 1.sunburn

This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor's bill for my son's food poisoning.

这次对大自然的短暂探访, 让我休了两天假, 从严重的晒伤和儿子食物中毒的医药费中恢复过来。

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