seize

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seize

基本词汇

英 [si:z]

美 [siz]

seize基本解释

v.抓住;夺取;利用;没收

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形容词: seizable 名词: seizer 过去式: seized 过去分词: seized 现在分词: seizing 第三人称单数: seizes

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
v.(动词)
  • 抓住
  • 查封
  • 侵袭
  • 掳获
  • 支配
  • 【律】依法占有
  • 卡住
  • 咬住
  • 夺取
  • 捉住
  • 没收
  • 扣押
  • 利用
  • 劫掠
  • 掠夺
  • 采用
  • 【律】查封
  • 充公
  • 理解
  • 掌握
  • 占领
  • 控制
  • 攻占
  • 逮捕
  • 捉拿
  • 俘获
v.(动词)
  • vt. 抓住,握住; 攫取 take hold of eagerly and forcefully; grab
  • vt. 夺取; 占领 grasp suddenly and forcefully; take into one's possession

verb

1. capture the attention or imagination of

e.g. This story will grab you
The movie seized my imagination

Synonym: grab

2. affect

e.g. Fear seized the prisoners
The patient was seized with unbearable pains
He was seized with a dreadful disease

Synonym: clutchget hold of

3. take hold of
grab

e.g. The sales clerk quickly seized the money on the counter
She clutched her purse
The mother seized her child by the arm
Birds of prey often seize small mammals

Synonym: prehendclutch

4. take or capture by force

e.g. The terrorists seized the politicians
The rebels threaten to seize civilian hostages

5. hook by a pull on the line

e.g. strike a fish

6. take possession of by force, as after an invasion

e.g. the invaders seized the land and property of the inhabitants
The army seized the town
The militia captured the castle

Synonym: appropriatecaptureconquer

7. take temporary possession of as a security, by legal authority

e.g. The FBI seized the drugs
The customs agents impounded the illegal shipment
The police confiscated the stolen artwork

Synonym: impoundattachsequesterconfiscate

8. seize and take control without authority and possibly with force
take as one's right or possession

e.g. He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town
he usurped my rights
She seized control of the throne after her husband died

Synonym: assumeusurptake overarrogate

1. (迅速有力地)抓住,捉住
If you seize something, you take hold of it quickly, firmly, and forcefully.

e.g. 'Leigh,' he said seizing my arm to hold me back.
“莉,”他说着一把抓住我的胳膊把我拉了回来。
e.g. ...an otter seizing a fish.
捉到了一条鱼的水獭

2. (通过暴力突然迅速地)夺取,攻占,控制
When a group of people seize a place or seize control of it, they take control of it quickly and suddenly, using force.

e.g. Troops have seized the airport and railroad terminals...
军队已控制了机场和火车站。
e.g. Army officers plotted a failed attempt yesterday to seize power.
军官们昨天夺权未遂。

3. (通常指通过武力)起获,没收,扣押
If a government or other authority seize someone's property, they take it from them, often by force.

e.g. Police were reported to have seized all copies of this morning's edition of the newspaper...
据说警方已经将该报纸今天的早间版全部没收。
e.g. Bailiffs need a certificate from the county court to seize goods for rent arrears.
查封官需要有郡法院的证明才能没收货物以抵欠租。

4. 逮捕;捉拿;俘获
When someone is seized, they are arrested or captured.

e.g. UN officials say two military observers were seized by the Khmer Rouge yesterday...
联合国官员称昨天有两名军事观察员被红色高棉逮捕。
e.g. Men carrying sub-machine guns seized the five soldiers and drove them away.
持冲锋枪的几名男子俘虏了 5 名士兵并开车将他们带走。

5. 抓住,把握(机会)
When you seize an opportunity, you take advantage of it and do something that you want to do.

e.g. During the riots hundreds of people seized the opportunity to steal property...
在暴乱中成百上千的人纷纷趁机偷窃财物。
e.g. The government now hopes to seize the initiative on education.
如今政府希望抓住教育上的主动权。

相关词组:seize onseize up

1. 抓住:汉语中有些动词在及物方面对英语是起正迁移作用的,如买(buy),看见(see),抓住(seize)等都是作为及物动词使用. 笑(laugh),走(go)等都是做为不及物动词使用. 而有些动词确实起负迁移作用,如发生happen,或take place,出现appear等,

2. seize

2. 查封:警察对于这样的事有不着去逮住、查封( seize)、搏斗、对抗(fight)或是搜寻、调查(search)的,如果这样未免小题大作,再说学生们所做的事还没到违反治安的地步.

3. seize什么意思

3. 扣押:[1]SilverthorneLumberCo.v.U.S,251U.S.385(1920).本案中,联邦探员非法地扣押(seize)西尔弗索恩木材公司的商业文件,其后警察根据这些文件向大陪审团申请传票(subpoena),然后根据传票重新获取了上述文件.

  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
    抓住某人某部位 take sb on
    seize sb by sth

    The policeman seized him by the collar.

    警察抓住了他的衣领。

    He seized me by the arm.

    他抓住了我的胳膊。

1. seize up : 中止;

用作动词(v.)
  • Gill seized my hand and shook it heartily.
    吉尔突然抓住我的手,热情地和我握手。
  • Police arrested a suspect and seized quantities of drugs.
    警察逮捕一名嫌疑犯,查获了大量毒品。
  • The policeman seized a pickpocket on the crowded coach.
    警察在拥挤的长途汽车上抓到了一个扒手。
  • The cat seized the bird.
    猫捉住了那只鸟。
  • Customs officers can seize smuggled goods.
    海关人员有权没收走私货物。
  • They seized the land and distributed it to the peasants.
    他们没收了土地并将其分给了农民。
  • I can't quite seize your meaning.
    我不太明白你的意思。
  • Sorry,I can't seize your meaning.Could you explain it again?
    对不起,我不理解你的意思,你能再解释一遍吗?
  • The following day mobs seized the Parliament building.
    第二天暴徒占领了议会大厦。
  • They seized political power.
    他们夺取了政权。
  • The desire to be a singer had seized her.
    她一心想当歌唱家。
  • A profound melancholy seized him.
    他产生了一种深沉的忧郁情绪。
  • A fever seized the child.
    那孩子发烧了。
  • Panic seizes us.
    我们惊恐万分。
  • They seized the occasion to invite us to visit their country.
    他们抓住这个机会,邀请我们访问他们国家。
  • You should seize every opportunity to practise English.
    你应抓住一切机会来练习英语。
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词~+介词
  • Turkey will not fight Russia if Bessarabia is seized.

    出自:J. Colville
  • The..idea of seizing freedom by force loomed up again.

    出自:E. Bowen
  • What she had was eventually seized by the Gestapo.

    出自:P. Mailloux
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
v.(动词)
  • seize的基本意思是“抓住”,可指突然有力地抓住或握住某人或某物,也可指抓住机会、时机等转瞬即逝的难以捉摸的抽象事物,引申可表示领会难以理解和难以分析的内容。seize还可作“夺取”“占领”解,指出其不意地或强有力地抓住并占为己有,引申还可表示强烈的感情、愿望等突然影响或控制某人。
  • seize作“(疾病)侵袭”解时常用于被动结构。
v.(动词)
seize, seize on〔upon〕
  • 这二者都可表示“抓住”。其区别是:
  • seize on〔upon〕比seize更强调抓得迫切和突然,此外, seize on〔upon〕还常指头脑反应敏捷与迅速。例如:
  • He quickly seized on a basic flaw in the argument that I was developing.他很快就抓住了我阐述的论点中的根本缺陷。
  • v.(动词)
      贝蒂今天早晨忽然生病了。

      Betty was seized with suddenly an illness this morning.

      Betty was seized with an illness this morning.

      在困难情况下,我们一定要夺取更大的胜利。

      We must seize still greater victory by force in the difficult conditions.

      We must seize still greater victory in the difficult conditions.

      seize作“侵袭”解时,它本身含有“突然”的意思,所以加suddenly这类的副词是多余的。当作“夺取”解时,它本身含有“强有力”的意思,所以加by force这样一个短语也是多余的。

      警察抓住了那个小偷的手臂。

      The policeman seized the thief's arm.

      The policeman seized the thief by the arm.

      表示“抓住某人的某个部位”,通常用seize sb by sth 结构。

    • ☆ 1265年进入英语,直接源自古法语的seisir;最初源自晚期拉丁语的sacire,意为占有,拥有。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    They tend to enjoy the moment when something good is happening, and seize opportunities that come up.(他们倾向于享受好事情发生的时刻,并抓住出现的机会。)
    I was just getting desperate enough to brave all the shame, and to seize it, when a window behind me was raised, and a gentleman spoke out of it, saying: "Step in here, please."(我正不顾一切地要勇敢地去抓住它,这时我身后的一扇窗户打开了,一位先生的声音从里面传出来,说:“请到这儿来。”)
    Seize life while you have it.(当你活着的时候,好好把握生命。)
    They made the big mistake of thinking they could seize its border with a relatively small force.(他们犯了个大错,认为他们可以用相对少的军队占领边界。)
    What the hand dare seize the fire?(敢用什么手攫取这火种?)
    The campaign to seize the city was a failure.(攻占这座城市的战役失败了。)
    Managers should therefore adopt an approach that appears counterintuitive—they should explain what stands to be lost if the company fails to seize a particular opportunity.(因此,管理人员应该采取一种似乎有违直觉的方法——他们应说明如果公司未能抓住特定的机会,可能遭受怎样的损失。)
    She tried to seize the gun from him.(她试图夺他的枪。)
    "I will soon seize you," said the fiend.(“我很快就会逮到你的。”恶魔说。)
    We are anxious to get a better education so that we can seize the chance to have a brighter future.(我们渴望得到更好的教育,这样我们就能抓住机会拥有一个更美好的未来。)
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