root

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root

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-09-20 06:14:34

英 [ru:t]

美 [rut, rʊt]

root基本解释

n.根;根源;根本

v.生根;扎根;根除

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名词: rooter 过去式: rooted 过去分词: rooted 现在分词: rooting 第三人称单数: roots

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 根,根部
  • 根源,起源
  • 根基
  • 祖先
  • 基础
  • 根菜类
  • 本质
  • 植物
  • 词根
  • 方根
  • 根本
  • 根茎,地下茎
  • 根由
  • 子孙
  • 原因,起因
  • 定居
v.(动词)
  • (使)生根,(使)扎根,使(某事物)深深扎根
  • (使)固定,固着,使根深蒂固
  • 肃清
  • 用鼻拱土
  • 翻找,翻寻,搜寻,搜出
  • 声援,给…加油, 给…助威,打气,喝彩
  • 找到并去除(祸根),根除
  • 终于发现
  • 使呆住不动,使(某人)站立不动
  • 连根挖起,连根拔起
  • 根源在于,来源于,发源
  • 深深种下
  • 应援
  • 支持,赞助,欢呼
  • 生根成长
  • 种植(植物)
  • 牢固地树立
  • 建立
  • 使有基础
  • 像猪那样吃东西
adj.(形容词)
  • 根的
  • 根本的,基本的
n.(名词)
  • [C]根,根部 the part of a plant that grows down into the soil in search of food and water; the part of a tooth, hair, etc. that holds it to the rest of the body
  • [C]根本,根源 the fact or condition from which sth begins, or by which sth is caused
  • [P]祖籍,原籍 origin
v.(动词)
  • vi. & vt. (使)生根,(使)扎根 (cause to) form roots

noun

1. the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support

Synonym: tooth root

2. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed

e.g. thematic vowels are part of the stem

Synonym: root wordbasestemthemeradical

3. a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes

Synonym: etymon

4. the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation

Synonym: solution

5. the place where something begins, where it springs into being

e.g. the Italian beginning of the Renaissance
Jupiter was the origin of the radiation
Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River
communism's Russian root

Synonym: beginningoriginrootagesource

6. someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

Synonym: ancestorascendantascendentantecedent

7. (botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes
absorbs water and mineral salts
usually it anchors the plant to the ground

8. a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number

verb

1. take root and begin to grow

e.g. this plant roots quickly

2. cause to take roots

3. become settled or established and stable in one's residence or life style

e.g. He finally settled down

Synonym: settletake rootsteady downsettle down

4. dig with the snout

e.g. the pig was rooting for truffles

Synonym: routrootle

5. plant by the roots

6. come into existence, originate

e.g. The problem roots in her depression

1. 根;根茎
The roots of a plant are the parts of it that grow under the ground.

root

e.g. ...the twisted roots of an apple tree.
苹果树盘绕的根

2. (使)生根成长
If you root a plant or cutting or if it roots, roots form on the bottom of its stem and it starts to grow.

e.g. Most plants will root in about six to eight weeks...
大多数植物都会在6到8周内生根。
e.g. Root the cuttings in a heated propagator.
把插条放在加热的培育箱里生根。

3. (蔬菜、作物等)块根的,根茎可食用的
Root vegetables or root crops are grown for their roots which are large and can be eaten.

e.g. ...root crops such as carrots and potatoes.
诸如胡萝卜和马铃薯之类的块根作物

4. (头发或牙齿的)根,根部
The root of a hair or tooth is the part of it that is underneath the skin.

root的反义词

e.g. ...decay around the roots of teeth.
牙根周围的腐蚀
e.g. ...wax strips which remove hairs cleanly from the root.
能彻底将毛发连根清除的脱毛蜡

5. 根脉;祖籍;血统;根基
You can refer to the place or culture that a person or their family comes from as their roots .

e.g. I am proud of my Brazilian roots...
我为我的巴西血统感到自豪。
e.g. It's 21 years since she first moved to Britain from the Lebanon, but she hasn't forgotten her roots.
她从黎巴嫩搬到英国已经有21年了,但她从未忘记自己的根。

6. 根音乐(受传统文化强烈影响的流行音乐,尤指雷盖音乐)
Roots is used to refer to pop music, especially reggae, that is strongly influenced by the traditional music of the culture that it originally came from.

e.g. ...superb roots reggae by the likes of Little Roy and Wailing Souls.
像小罗伊、“哭泣灵魂”等这一类音乐人表演的极棒的老根雷盖乐

7. (问题、困境等的)根源,起因,祸根
You can refer to the cause of a problem or of an unpleasant situation as the root of it or the roots of it.

e.g. We got to the root of the problem...
我们找到了问题的根源。
e.g. This lack of recognition was at the root of the dispute...
这种不被承认就是这次纷争的根源。

8. 词根
The root of a word is the part that contains its meaning and to which other parts can be added.

root

e.g. The word 'secretary' comes from the same Latin root as the word 'secret'.
单词secretary和secret有同样的拉丁词根。

9. 翻找;搜寻
If you root through or in something, you search for something by moving other things around.

e.g. She rooted through the bag, found what she wanted, and headed toward the door...
她在包里翻了一阵,找到了想要的东西,然后朝门口走去。
e.g. Dogs root in the debris at the roadside.
狗在路边的垃圾里觅食。

10. see also: rooted;cube root;grass roots;square root

11. 完全地;彻底地
If something has been completely changed or destroyed, you can say that it has been changed or destroyed root and branch .

e.g. The forces of National Socialism were transforming Germany root and branch...
纳粹主义势力当时正在彻底改变德国。
e.g. Some prison practices are in need of root and branch reform.
有些监狱的做法需要彻底改革。

12. 扎根;定居;安家
If someone puts down roots, they make a place their home, for example by taking part in activities there or by making a lot of friends there.

e.g. When they got to Montana, they put down roots and built a life.
到了蒙大拿后,他们便在那里扎根并过上了新生活。

13. (想法、信念或风俗)深入人心,根深蒂固
If an idea, belief, or custom takes root, it becomes established among a group of people.

e.g. Time would be needed for democracy to take root...
民主观念要深入人心需要时间。
e.g. Without a sensible sex education all kinds of strange and fantastic ideas will take root.
没有合理的性教育,各种各样奇怪荒诞的说法都会有人相信。

相关词组:root aroundroot forroot out

1. 树根:则称为有向路径(directed path)无向图中,若任意两点间至少存在一条路径,则称为连通图(connected graph),否则为非连通图( discon-nected graph非连通图中的每个连通子图称为成分 (component)树图:倒置的树,根(root)在上,树叶(lea

2.

2. 根本:注:这张牌的图是传奇树妖,所以延展(branch out)、根本(root)、和气焰高张(open flame)都可以直接按字面解释. 注:请参照拉高耶夫(Lhurgoyf)的背景叙述.

3. root:resources of talents; 人才资源

  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    本质上 in the fact of points
用作动词(v.)
    连根带叶; 彻底的 completely; complete

1. root and branch : 彻底地;

2. strike at the root of : 摧毁;

用作名词(n.)
  • The fence posts took root and grew into the earth.
    篱笆生了根,长在了地里。
  • The root grows down.
    根向下长。
  • Even if you plant the seed upside down, the roots will still grow down.
    即使你把种子倒过来种,根须还是往下长。
  • Mind you don't stumble over these roots, they're difficult to see under these leaves.
    当心别让这些树根绊倒,它们埋在这些树叶底下不容易看到。
  • New bushes can be reproduced from roots taken from the parent plant.
    灌木可以由母本取下根来繁殖。
  • When we returned from our holidays after only three weeks, the whole garden was grown over with strong plants with wide leaves and long roots.
    我们只在外面度了三周假,整个花园便长满了一种叶很宽,根很长的植物。
  • You have to dig down deeply to fork up the roots.
    你得深挖一些才能耙出根来。
  • Cover the roots of the plant with earth.
    用土把植物的根盖住。
  • He caught his foot on a tree root and stumbled.
    他一只脚绊在树根上,几乎跌倒。
  • I stumbled over a tree root.
    树根绊了我的脚。
  • She flushed to the roots of her hair.
    她的脸红到脖子根。
  • College graduates should answer the Party's call to go down to the grass roots units.
    大学毕业生应响应党的号召到基层单位去。
  • His selfishness was the root of trouble.
    他的自私是苦恼的根源。
  • Her roots are in Scotland where she was born.
    她的老家在苏格兰,她是在那儿出生的。
用作动词(v.)
  • Does the rose root easily?
    玫瑰容易生根吗?
  • Who's been rooting about among my paper?
    谁翻过我的文件?
  • We will all be rooting for you.
    我们全都支持你。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • The..trees of the desert, whose roots are always seeking water.

    出自:W. Cather
  • What roots them there..is their work.

    出自:J. B. Priestley
  • As though terror had rooted her white feet to the ground.

    出自:K. Lines
  • True fantasy..is always firmly rooted in fact.

    出自:M. Hunter
  • The lean pigs scuffled and rooted in the dark forest.

    出自:R. Macaulay
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • root用作名词的意思“根,根部”,引申可指“根本,根源”,常与介词of连用,是可数名词。
  • root作“祖籍,原籍”解时,多用作复数形式。
v.(动词)
  • root用作动词时意思是“(使)生根,(使)扎根”。
  • root既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,常与副词out连用。
v.(动词)
root, applaud, cheer
  • 这组词意义相近,都可表示“欢呼”。其区别是
  • 1.applaud与root都可指鼓掌欢呼, cheer则表示一般地欢呼。
  • 2.applaud以赞美为目的; cheer与root常常以鼓舞别人为目的。
  • 3.这三个词均可以人为对象, applaud与cheer还可表示对成功、表演等抽象事物的欢呼。
    • ☆ 直接源自晚期古英语的rot;最初源自古北欧语的rot,意为根。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    Lantana grows so thickly that young trees often fail to take root.(马缨丹长得很茂密,以至于幼树常常无法生根。)
    Many people condemn advertisements as the root of over-consumption.(许多人指责广告是人们过度消费的根源。)
    There would be a major drive to root out corruption.(将会有一场根除腐败的大规模的运动。)
    Most roots that people eat are usually called root vegetables.(人们吃的大多数根类蔬菜通常被称为根菜。)
    What is the root cause of all this?(造成这一切的根本原因是什么?)
    What is a root vegetable?(什么是根菜?)
    Root vegetables are planted in a pot whose "soil" is made of malt and hazelnut flour.(根类蔬菜被种植到一个花盆中,“土壤”是用麦芽和榛子粉做成的。)
    She snagged a heel on a root and tumbled to the ground.(她的鞋后跟绊在树根上,跌倒在地。)
    Kevin buys a root beer.(凯文买了一瓶麦根沙士。)
    We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.(我们需要先弄清问题的根源,然后才能去解决它。)
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    • 考研真题例句
    考研真题例句 OG 1.root

    Mark Twain is quoted to show that the disapproval of smiles in pictures was a deep-rooted belief.

    引用马克·吐温的话说,不赞成照片中的微笑是一种根深蒂固的信念。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.root

    The drive to discover is deeply rooted in humans, much the same as the basic drives for food or shelter.

    探索的动力深深植根于人类,就像寻找食物或庇护所的基本动力一样。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.root

    Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social concepts like liberty and property.

    宪法是政治性的,因为它是植根于自由和财产等基本社会概念的选择的结果。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.root

    Yet science has a cultural history, too, with roots going back to the dawn of civilization.

    然而,科学也有一段文化史,其根源可以追溯到文明的开端。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.root

    These issues all have root causes in human behavior: all require behavioral change and social innovations, as well as technological development.

    这些问题都有人类行为的根本原因:都需要行为的改变和社会的创新,以及技术的发展。

    2013英语一

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