restraint

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restraint

基本词汇

英 [rɪˈstreɪnt]

美 [rɪˈstrent]

restraint基本解释

n.克制;抑制;束缚

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第三人称复数:restraints

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
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  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 克制
  • 限制
  • 监禁
  • 拘束
  • 控制
  • 阻止
  • 制止
  • 束缚
  • 禁运
  • 约束措施
  • 管押
  • 桎梏
  • 约束力
  • 禁止
  • 牵制力
n.(名词)
  • [U]抑制,遏制,管制,约束 restraining or being restrained
  • [C]克制物,管制措施,约束力 thing that checks or controls; restriction
  • [U]克制,节制,适度 avoidance of exaggeration or excess; moderation

noun

1. the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

e.g. the unlawful restraint of trade

2. a device that retards something's motion

e.g. the car did not have proper restraints fitted

Synonym: constraint

3. lack of ornamentation

e.g. the room was simply decorated with great restraint

Synonym: chastenesssimplicitysimpleness

4. discipline in personal and social activities

e.g. he was a model of polite restraint
she never lost control of herself

Synonym: control

5. a rule or condition that limits freedom

e.g. legal restraints
restraints imposed on imports

6. the state of being physically constrained

e.g. dogs should be kept under restraint

Synonym: constraint

1. 限制;制约因素;管制措施
Restraints are rules or conditions that limit or restrict someone or something.

e.g. The Prime Minister is calling for new restraints on trade unions...
首相正在呼吁对工会施加新的限制措施。
e.g. With open frontiers and lax visa controls, criminals could cross into the country without restraint.
由于边境开放和签证管理松懈,罪犯可以毫无限制地进入这个国家。

2. 克制;抑制;遏制
Restraint is calm, controlled, and unemotional behaviour.

e.g. They behaved with more restraint than I'd expected...
他们表现得比我预料的更为克制。
e.g. I'll speak to the staff and ask them to exercise restraint and common sense.
我会和员工谈一谈,要他们加强自制,理智处事。

3. 限制;控制
Restraint of something is the act of preventing it from increasing too much or from being done freely.

e.g. For a year and a half, wage restraint on a voluntary basis worked...
在一年半的时间里,自愿实行的限薪措施奏效了。
e.g. He sued them for restraint of trade and won.
他控告他们实行贸易管制,并且胜诉了。

1. 限制:由于种种原因(承租人的选择、现有能力的饱和、无力偿付费用等),许多享受不到低租金(10w-rent)住房待遇的贫困家庭别无选择(alternative),只能自己购房;他们被鼓励购房,没有受到任何限制(restraint),因为当时的购房贷款(10an)条件很宽松.

  • 常用短语
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  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    无拘无束地,自由地without control; freely

1. without restraint : 无节制地, 无拘束地;

用作名词(n.)
  • His affections were kept under continual restraint.
    他的感情一直受到压抑。
  • He hates the restraints of life in a small town.
    他讨厌小镇生活的拘束。
  • He exercised considerable restraint in not suing for a divorce.
    他极力克制自己不提出离婚诉讼。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~介词+~~+介词
  • We can..behave without the restraints imposed by society.

    出自:B. Bainbridge
  • Seat belt sales are soaring, especially restraints for children.

    出自:Times
  • 词源解说
  • ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的restreinte,意为压制。
  • 近义词
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  • 临近词
相关列句
She trimmed back my flowery language, drew lines through my exclamation marks and argued for the value of restraint in expression.(她删减了我华丽的辞藻,划掉我的感叹号,并主张克制表达的价值。)
But, China has disrespected and abused our restraint.(但是,中国对此没有表示尊重,并滥用了我们的克制。)
But critics urge restraint.(但评论家极力主张适度克制。)
She has been saintly in her self-restraint.(她一直似圣徒般能自我克制。)
Meanwhile, the Israeli side has also shown restraint.(与此同时,以色列亦表现克制。)
He exercised considerable restraint in ignoring the insults.(他表现出极大的克制,没去理会种种侮辱。)
Self-restraint and a little good grooming is.(自我克制和打理一下精神面貌才是。)
In situations like that, you think longingly of the air rage "restraint kit"—handcuffs and strong plastic tape—carried on every plane in case of emergency.(在像那样的情况下,你一定非常想要一套防止空中愤怒的“枷锁套件”——手铐和结实的塑料胶带——以防万一,应每机必备。)
She exercised all her self-restraint and kept quiet.(她好不容易才忍住没说话。)
There is little restraint in the press area as well.(在新闻发布区,人们也不再拘束。)
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