sanctioned

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-11-12 00:50:37

sanctioned基本解释

n.批准；约束力；处罚

vt.批准；支持

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过去式: sanctioned 过去分词: sanctioned 现在分词: sanctioning 第三人称单数: sanctions

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义

n.(名词)

批准
约束力
制裁
认可
赞许
支持
鼓励
国际制裁
奖惩附加条款
处罚
准许
承认
赏罚
【律】惩罚
良心制裁
制裁力
【史】法令
制裁方式
许可

v.(动词)

认可
批准
支持
赞许
鼓励
许可
对…实施制裁
承认
准予
惩罚
实施制裁
制定制裁规则
核准
同意
公认
准许

n.(名词)

[U] 〈正〉批准,认可 formal or official permission; approval; acceptance
[C] 〈正〉制裁 a formal action or punishment (to be) ordered when a law or rule is broken
[S] 〈正〉约束力 sth that forces the keeping of a rule or standard

v.(动词)

vt. 批准; 认可 accept, approve or permit

Noun:

formal and explicit approval;
"a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement"
a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards
official permission or approval;
"authority for the program was renewed several times"
the act of final authorization;
"it had the sanction of the church"

Verb:

give sanction to;
"I approve of his educational policies"
give authority or permission to
give religious sanction to, such as through on oath;
"sanctify the marriage"

常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作名词(n.)

Official sanction has not yet been given.
尚未获得正式批准。
The custom will never receive the sanction of tradition.
那种风俗绝不会作为传统的东西而被提倡。
The United Nations Security Council took sanctions against the aggressor country.
联合国安理会对侵略国采取了制裁措施。
Prison is the best sanction against a crime like this.
为遏止这类罪行,监禁手段是上策。

用作动词(v.)

They officially sanctioned the work.
他们正式批准了这项工作。
The church would not sanction the king's second marriage.
教会不同意国王再婚。
How can you sanction such rudeness?
你怎么会准许这种粗鲁的行为呢?

1

Torture should never be sanctioned.
决不准许严刑拷打。
Our plan wasn't sanctioned by the board of directors.
我们的计划没有得到董事会的批准。
The wrong pronunciation of the word is sanctioned by public usage.
这个词的错误读音已被习俗认同。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

apply〔impose, take〕the sanction实行制裁
get〔obtain, receive, secure〕 the sanction得到认可〔批准〕

形容词+～

legal sanction法律制裁
moral〔social〕 sanction道德〔社会〕的约束力

介词+～

under sb's sanction在某人的认可之下
with the sanction得到批准
without sanction未经批准

～+介词

sanction against对…的制裁
sanction to批准…

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

sanction plan〔project〕批准计划
sanction such rudeness认可这种粗野行为
sanction the work批准这项工作

～+副词

sanction beneficently仁慈地批准
sanction expressly〔unequivocally〕明确地批准
sanction philosophically冷静地批准
sanction solemnly庄严地批准
sanction tacitly默认地批准

～+介词

sanction as同意…作为…
sanction by被认为

The British Government should stop the international oil companies brazenly flouting sanctions.
出自：D. Caute
It is difficult..to imagine how sanctions against inchastity could be reimposed.
出自：Times Literary Supplement
Countries whose laissez-faire attitudes had encouraged sanctions-breaking.
出自：attrib.
Plays which the censor would not sanction for the London stage.
出自：E. F. Benson
A weary world, pleading..for peace, has often found the church morally sanctioning war.
出自：M. L. King

词语用法
词源解说

v.(动词)

sanction的基本意思是“批准,认可”,属于正式用语,多指立法部门、宗教界或舆论界的裁定或认可。
sanction用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

☆ 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的sanctionem，意为颁发命令。

近义词
反义词
临近词

acceptance认可
countenance面容
accession到达
endorsement支持
penalty处罚
O.K.好，对，行
affirmation肯定
confirm证实
concession让步
Ok好
imprimatur(官方颁发的)出版许可...
authority权力
pass通过
permit许可证
permission许可
accept接受
allow允许
restriction限制
support支持
authorize批准
warrant委任状
authorization授权(书)
ban禁止
enable使能够
empower授权
certificate执照
favor偏爱
subscription订阅
license许可证
Okay 好的...
ordain任命
authorisation授权
approve批准
encouragement鼓励
indorsement票据等后面的署名...
endorse赞同

interdict禁止

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sanctioned

sanctioned

sanctioned基本解释

Good

why

what

this