postulate基本解释
n.假定；基本条件
vt.要求；假定
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名词: postulation 过去式: postulated 过去分词: postulated 现在分词: postulating 第三人称单数: postulates
postulate
基本词汇
更新时间：2024-11-19 00:26:34
基本词汇
n.假定；基本条件
vt.要求；假定
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名词: postulation 过去式: postulated 过去分词: postulated 现在分词: postulating 第三人称单数: postulates
noun
1. (logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning
Synonym: posit
postulate
verb
1. take as a given
assume as a postulate or axiom
e.g. He posited three basic laws of nature
Synonym: posit
2. maintain or assert
e.g. He contended that Communism had no future
Synonym: contend
3. require as useful, just, or proper
e.g. It takes nerve to do what she did
success usually requires hard work
This job asks a lot of patience and skill
This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice
This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert
This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent
Synonym: necessitateaskneedrequiretakeinvolvecall fordemand
1. 假定；假设
If you postulate something, you suggest it as the basis for a theory, argument, or calculation, or assume that it is the basis.
e.g. ...arguments postulating differing standards for human rights in different cultures...
假设不同文化有不同人权标准的论点
e.g. Freud postulated that we all have a death instinct as well as a life instinct.
弗洛伊德曾假定我们所有人都有生存本能和死亡本能。
2. 假定；假设
A postulate is an idea that is suggested as or assumed to be the basis for a theory, argument, or calculation.
e.g. Offe also challenges the postulate of an 'organized capitalism'.
奥费也质疑“有组织的资本主义”的假设。
1. 假设：按照<>的解释,假设(Postulate)的涵义有二:(1)提出一个认为是理所当然或不言自明的命题;(2)基本的前提或假定. 第一种解释的意思是说,该命题已获得公认,不过必须通过其他假设或一般原则、准则、程序来证实,即使这一假设被公认,
The first postulate of this hypothesis is..the assumption of total coherence.
出自：N. FryeTherapy depends..on the postulate that the truth of a person's life can be uncovered in therapy.
出自：J. MassonThe chapter was then allowed to postulate the bishop of Bath.
出自：W. Stubbs
