take

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take

基本词汇

take基本解释

v.拿;取;执行;需要;接受;理解;修(课程);花费;吃(喝);认为;搭乘

n.拿取;取得物

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形容词: takable 过去式: took 过去分词: taken 现在分词: taking 第三人称单数: takes

take是什么意思 take在线翻译 take什么意思 take的意思 take的翻译 take的解释 take的发音 take的同义词
  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
v.(动词)
  • 拿,取
  • 减去,扣除
  • 携带,带去
  • 取出
  • 容纳
  • 接受
  • 以为
  • 抓,捕,捉,抓住
  • 逮捕,俘虏
  • 攻取,占领
  • 【牌】吃掉
  • 胜过
  • 获得(财产),取得,得
  • 需要
  • 花费
  • 买下
  • 记录
  • 带领
  • 突然侵袭
  • 承担
  • 生效,起作用
  • 生根
  • 受欢迎
  • 订阅
  • 啮合
  • 吸引
  • 采取
  • 容忍
  • 吸入
  • 占用
  • 执行
  • 吸收
  • 染上
  • 成活
  • 咬饵
  • 施展魅力
  • 拍摄,拍起照来
  • 变成
  • 起飞
  • 走,行进
  • 扎住
n.(名词)
  • 捕获(量),收获(量)
  • 看法,观点,意见
  • 利益,盈益
  • 售得金额,收入(额)
  • 【印】一次所排的原稿
  • 【电影】(一次拍摄的电影或电视)镜头
  • 战术
  • 反应
  • 场景
v.(动词)
  • vt. 带(去),携带 carry sb/sth from one place to another
  • vt. 拿,取,抓 seize with the hand and hold
  • vt. 需要,花费 need (a period of time); spend
  • vt. 学习,教 study sth; teach sb or give sb lessons or instructions
  • vt. 取得,接受,容纳 get; accept or receive
  • vt. 买下,租用 buy; rent
  • vt. 吃,喝,服 swallow; eat or drink
  • vt. 乘车,上船 use as a way of getting from one place to another
  • vt. 测定,量; 拍 test or measure sth; photograph sb/sth
  • vt. 记录,记下 write down
  • vt. 理解,领会 understand
  • vt. 对待,认为 have the stated feelings as to; consider
  • vt. 占有,获得 get for oneself
  • vi. 起作用; 获得预期效果 have the intended effect; work successfully
n.(名词)
  • [S]捕获量; 收入额 amount of fish or game; amount of money, taken or received
  • [C]电影镜头 a scene that has been or is to be photographed for a moving picture
Noun:
  • the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property;

    "the average return was about 5%"

  • the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption

Verb:
  • carry out;

    "take action"
    "take steps"
    "take vengeance"

  • require (time or space);

    "It took three hours to get to work this morning"
    "This event occupied a very short time"

  • take somebody somewhere;

    "We lead him to our chief"
    "can you take me to the main entrance?"
    "He conducted us to the palace"

  • get into one's hands, take physically;

    "Take a cookie!"
    "Can you take this bag, please"

  • take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect;

    "His voice took on a sad tone"
    "The story took a new turn"
    "he adopted an air of superiority"
    "She assumed strange manners"
    "The gods assume human or animal form in these fables"

  • interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression;

    "I read this address as a satire"
    "How should I take this message?"
    "You can't take credit for this!"

  • take something or somebody with oneself somewhere;

    "Bring me the box from the other room"
    "Take these letters to the boss"
    "This brings me to the main point"

  • take into one's possession;

    "We are taking an orphan from Romania"
    "I'll take three salmon steaks"

  • travel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route;

    "He takes the bus to work"
    "She takes Route 1 to Newark"

  • pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives;

    "Take any one of these cards"
    "Choose a good husband for your daughter"
    "She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her"

  • receive willingly something given or offered;

    "The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter"
    "I won't have this dog in my house!"
    "Please accept my present"

  • assume, as of positions or roles;

    "She took the job as director of development"
    "he occupies the position of manager"
    "the young prince will soon occupy the throne"

  • take into consideration for exemplifying purposes;

    "Take the case of China"
    "Consider the following case"

  • require as useful, just, or proper;

    "It takes nerve to do what she did"
    "success usually requires hard work"
    "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"
    "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"
    "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"
    "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent"

  • experience or feel or submit to;

    "Take a test"
    "Take the plunge"

  • make a film or photograph of something;

    "take a scene"
    "shoot a movie"

  • remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract;

    "remove a threat"
    "remove a wrapper"
    "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"
    "take the gun from your pocket"
    "This machine withdraws heat from the environment"

  • serve oneself to, or consume regularly;

    "Have another bowl of chicken soup!"
    "I don't take sugar in my coffee"

  • accept or undergo, often unwillingly;

    "We took a pay cut"

  • make use of or accept for some purpose;

    "take a risk"
    "take an opportunity"

  • take by force;

    "Hitler took the Baltic Republics"
    "The army took the fort on the hill"

  • occupy or take on;

    "He assumes the lotus position"
    "She took her seat on the stage"
    "We took our seats in the orchestra"
    "She took up her position behind the tree"
    "strike a pose"

  • admit into a group or community;

    "accept students for graduate study"
    "We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member"

  • ascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial;

    "take a pulse"
    "A reading was taken of the earth's tremors"

  • be a student of a certain subject;

    "She is reading for the bar exam"

  • take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs;

    "the accident claimed three lives"
    "The hard work took its toll on her"

  • head into a specified direction;

    "The escaped convict took to the hills"
    "We made for the mountains"

  • point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards;

    "Please don't aim at your little brother!"
    "He trained his gun on the burglar"
    "Don't train your camera on the women"
    "Take a swipe at one's opponent"

  • be seized or affected in a specified way;

    "take sick"
    "be taken drunk"

  • have with oneself; have on one's person;

    "She always takes an umbrella"
    "I always carry money"
    "She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains"

  • engage for service under a term of contract;

    "We took an apartment on a quiet street"
    "Let's rent a car"
    "Shall we take a guide in Rome?"

  • receive or obtain regularly;

    "We take the Times every day"

  • buy, select;

    "I'll take a pound of that sausage"

  • to get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort;

    "take shelter from the storm"

  • have sex with; archaic use;

    "He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable"

  • lay claim to; as of an idea;

    "She took credit for the whole idea"

  • be designed to hold or take;

    "This surface will not take the dye"

  • be capable of holding or containing;

    "This box won't take all the items"
    "The flask holds one gallon"

  • develop a habit;

    "He took to visiting bars"

  • proceed along in a vehicle;

    "We drive the turnpike to work"

  • obtain by winning;

    "Winner takes all"
    "He took first prize"

  • be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness;

    "He got AIDS"
    "She came down with pneumonia"
    "She took a chill"

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  • 常用短语
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
    使吃惊,使惊呆 surprise; astonish
    take sb aback

    The reply took him so much aback that for a moment he was lost for words.

    这个答复使他大吃一惊,一时不知道说些什么好。

    The little girl screamed and it took us aback .

    小女孩的尖叫声吓了我们一跳。

    We were all taken aback by the news of the Chairman's resignation.

    主席辞职的消息使我们都感到惊异。

    Jenny was taken aback by some of the portraits.

    其中一些肖像画使詹妮大吃一惊。

    I was taken aback by what I saw.

    我被眼前看到的吓了一跳。

用作名词(n.)
    长得像; 性格类似于 resemble a parent or close relative in appearance or character
    take after sb

    She takes after her mother.

    她长得像她母亲。

    My great-grandfather is terribly forgetful and I take after him,I can never remember anything.

    我的曾祖父非常健忘,我像他,什么也记不住。

    Margaret takes after her father in being strong-willed.

    玛格丽特意志坚强,像她父亲。

    With her light hair and blue eyes Mary seems to take after her mother, but in character she is more like her father.

    玛丽那浅色头发和蓝眼睛使她看上去像她母亲,而她的性格则更多像她父亲。

用作动词(v.)
  • The fish don't seem to be taking.
    看起来今天鱼不上钩。
  • China's new ways may take.
    中国新的方法可能奏效。
  • The dye took immediately.
    马上着色了。
  • That novel didn't take.
    那本小说不受欢迎。
  • Fish take best after rain.
    雨后最易钓鱼。
  • Dry fuel takes readily.
    干燥的燃料极易着火。
用作名词(n.)
  • She went out of the room, taking the flowers with her.
    她走出了房间,带着花。
  • The teacher took the students on a tour through the art museum.
    老师带学生去参观美术馆。
  • Don't forget to take your umbrella when you go.
    你走时别忘了带伞。
  • Take these books home with you tonight.
    今晚把这些书带回家去。
  • A transitive verb takes an object.
    及物动词要有宾语。
  • The flight took two hours.
    这一航程花了两小时。
  • These things take time.
    这些事情需要时间去做。
  • This cake takes six eggs.
    这种蛋糕要用六个鸡蛋。
  • It takes a lot of doing.
    这事情做起来很费工夫。
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.
    她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • Did you take history at school?
    你在学校修过历史吗?
  • Mrs. Biggs is ill and will be unable to take you today.
    比格斯夫人病了,今天不能给你们上课了。
  • Someone took my hat by mistake.
    有人错拿了我的帽子。
  • He reached up to the third shelf of the bookcase and took down a dictionary.
    他把手伸到书柜的第三层,取下一本词典。
  • Take the railing as you go down.
    你下去的时候,扶着栏杆。
  • John takes second place in the race.
    约翰获得赛跑亚军。
  • Take the doctor's advice and start exercising.
    你最好接受医生的劝告,开始锻炼身体。
  • The old couple agreed to take a war orphan.
    这对老年夫妻同意领养一个战争孤儿。
  • They took office at a difficult time.
    他们在困难时刻走马上任。
  • If it's a better job than you have now, take it.
    如果那份工作比你现在的好,你就该去干。
  • The car takes five people comfortably.
    这辆车可舒服地坐五个人。
  • The shelf just takes the books.
    这个架子正好装下这些书。
  • This bottle takes a litre.
    这个瓶子可以装一升。
  • How much petrol will the car take?
    这车子可以装多少汽油?
  • He took the hard punishment with his head high.
    他毫不畏惧地忍受严厉的处罚。
  • These strawberries look nice—I'll take 3 kilos.
    这些草莓看起来不错,我买3公斤。
  • I will take two pounds of sugar.
    我要买两磅砂糖。
  • The customer tried on two dresses and took both.
    顾客试了两件衣服,都买下了。
  • We plan to take a house in the country for the summer.
    我们计划夏天时在乡下租一栋房子。
  • He won't take pineapple juice.
    他不肯喝菠萝汁。
  • The tourist took some instant food and hot water.
    这个游客就热水吃了些方便食品。
  • After getting up in the morning, he usually goes outdoors to take the air.
    他早晨起床后,通常到室外去呼吸新鲜空气。
  • We took a hovercraft across the English Channel.
    我们乘气垫船横渡英吉利海峡。
  • He took the subway to the station.
    他乘地铁到车站去。
  • Take the elevator to the fourth floor.
    乘电梯上4楼。
  • The singer was unwilling to take the center of the stage.
    这位歌唱演员不愿站在舞台中间。
  • He gave me a chest X-ray and took my blood pressure.
    他给我做了胸部透视,量了血压。
  • The dressmaker took her measurements for a new dress.
    裁缝为她量了尺寸准备做件新衣服。
  • The nurse took the patient's temperature.
    护士为病人量了体温。
  • The photographer took the children in their party clothes.
    摄影师为孩子们拍了一张穿着联欢会服装的照片。
  • I had my picture taken this morning.
    今天上午我请人给我照了相。
  • She took down the speech in shorthand.
    她用速记把讲话记录下来。
  • The secretary took minutes of the meeting.
    秘书为会议作记录。
  • All the students were taking notes at the lecture.
    上课时所有的学生都在做笔记。
  • The police took down my name and address.
    警察记下了我的姓名和住址。
  • He took my meaning perfectly.
    他完全领会了我的意思。
  • How do you take this passage?
    这段话你怎么理解?
  • Now you put your idea in those words,I take you easily.
    现在你用这番话来表达你的意思,我就容易懂了。
  • She took the news calmly.
    她听到这消息十分镇静。
  • He does not take kindly to criticism.
    他对于批评不能泰然处之。
  • I take their criticisms very seriously.
    我对待他们的批评很认真。
  • Don't take it lightly.
    不可对它等闲视之。
  • The event was so unusual and unexpected that we did not know how to take it.
    这个事件很不寻常,而且突如其来,我们都不知道怎么对付。
  • You had better take things as they are.
    你最好面对现实。
  • All matter takes space.
    一切物质都占有空间。
  • The chest of drawers does not take much room.
    这衣柜占不了多少地方。
  • She took the degree of Master of Arts at Cambridge.
    她在剑桥大学获得文学硕士学位。
  • The criminal was taken by the police within three hours of the crime.
    在作案三个小时之内罪犯就被警方捕获。
  • The general believed his men could take the city in about three days.
    将军相信他的部队大约在三天之后可以攻占那座城市。
  • What steps have you taken?
    你采取了什么步骤?
  • He is always taking other people's ideas.
    他总是采纳别人的意见。
  • To achieve his end he took every means he could think of.
    他不择手段去达到自己的目的。
  • Take any card from my hand.
    从我手中随便选一张牌。
  • She takes the chair at all our meetings.
    我们的会议都是由她主持。
  • Who will take the chair at today's meeting?
    今天的会议将由谁来主持?
  • Strangers often took her for her own daughter.
    不熟悉的人往往把她误认成是她的女儿。
  • My horse took the fence easily.
    我的马轻而易举地越过了栅栏。
  • She took the news hard.
    她为这一消息感到难过。
  • Will you take a look at my sick child?
    你愿意给那个生病的孩子看病吗?
  • The swimmer came to the shore and took a deep breath.
    游泳者来到岸边,做了一次深呼吸。
  • When I was younger I took a cold bath every morning even in winter.
    我年轻时,每天早上洗冷水浴,即使在冬天也是这样。
  • I'm afraid I must take leave now.
    恐怕我现在得离开了。
  • Seeing that they were very busy then, we took our leave very quickly lest we should be in the way.
    看到他们那时太忙,我们很快就告辞了,以免碍事。
  • On returning I took a run around the village.
    回来时,我绕着村子跑了一圈。
  • I shall take a holiday early next month.
    下月初我将休假。
  • After visiting the Forbidden City they took a walk through the town.
    参观了紫禁城之后,他们又在城里游览了一番。
  • From his youth Nobel had taken a serious interest in literature and philosophy.
    从青年时代起,诺贝尔就对文学和哲学极为感兴趣。
  • I'm rather tired; will you take the wheel?
    我太累了,你替我开车好吗?
  • The prescribed medicine failed to take effect.
    医生开的药没有见效。
  • They invariably take the lead in battles against floods.
    在抗洪斗争中,他们总是带头的。
  • We must take the right measures or we shall fail.
    必须采取正确的措施,不然我们会失败。
  • Don't take offence; it is only her way.
    别生气,她这个人就这样。
  • 1
  • The medicine is to be taken three times a day.
    这药日服3次。
  • Sugar cannot be taken by people suffering from certain complaints.
    患某些病的人不能吃糖。
  • After a long fight the town was taken.
    经过长时间战斗,镇子被攻占了。
  • The camp was taken and destroyed.
    营房攻占之后被毁坏了。
  • I beg your pardon. Is this seat taken?
    对不起,这个座位有人吗?
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+介词
  • Small boats being used to ferry the takes of fish to the..steamer.

    出自:Daily Telegraph
  • Clouds and..sun succeeded each other, like takes in a film.

    出自:W. Golding
  • An unprecedented sum but peanuts in terms of the movie's ultimate take.

    出自:Listener
  • The Turks had taken two Castles in Hungary.

    出自:A. Lovell
  • They're not taking me alive.

    出自:J. Wain
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
v.(动词)
  • take是英语中含义最多,搭配能力最强的动词之一,基本意思是“拿,取,带,抓”,指用手取物、接受东西、把人或物移到某处。可根据上下文灵活译为“吃,喝,服(药),容纳”“接,接受,提,买”“以为,把…看作…”“花费”“记录,量取”“拍摄”“承担,容忍”“乘坐,搭乘,租用”“取得,获得,得到”“采取,选”“攻下,占领,夺走,赢得”“上钩”“发生效用”等。
  • take可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,作“带给”解时其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。用作不及物动词时主动形式可表示被动意义。
  • take与某些名词连用,表示做某一动作,相当于have。
  • take还可接以“to be/as/for n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • take有时可作“易于”解,可接动名词短语作宾语。
  • take after的意思是“像,与…相似”;take back的意思是“收回,撤回”;take down的意思是“写下,记录下”;take in的意思是“接纳,吸入,收容”“欺骗”;take off的意思是“脱下(衣帽等),除去,拿开”;take on的意思是“呈现(面貌),具有(特征)”;take out的意思是“发泄”;take over的意思是“接管,接任,继承”;take to的意思是“开始(从事于),养成(某种习惯),沉湎于”;take up的意思是“开始做或学,对…有兴趣”;take up with的意思是“与…来往,与…结交”。
n.(名词)
  • take用作名词的意思是“捕获量,收入额”,指捕鱼、鸟兽等的数量,也可指交易的金额、赃款、所得金额等,通常用作单数形式。
  • take也可作“镜头”解,指已拍摄或未拍摄的连续的电影或电视镜头。
  • take还可作“奏效,反应; 成功”解。
  • take在俚语中也可作“尝试,努力”解。
v.(动词)
take as, take for
  • 两者都可作“把…认为…”解, take as是比较客观地以为,而take for强调的是“误以为”。
  • v.(动词)
      姑娘们手持鲜花欢迎我们。

      The girls took flowers in their hands to welcome us.

      The girls held flowers in their hands to welcome us.

      take作“拿,取”解时是非延续性动词,不能表示持续性动作。

      1978年以来我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

      Great changes have been taken place in my home town since 1978.

      Great changes have taken place in my home town since 1978.

      take place是不及物的短语动词,不可用于被动结构。

      去年7月我参加了高考。

      I took part in the college entrance examination last July.

      I took the college entrance examination last July.

      I sat for the college entrance examination last July.

      take part in表示“参加某项活动”,如表示“参加考试”,应说take the examination或sit for the examination。

      粉刷房间花了我一个星期。

      Painting the room spent me a week.

      Painting the room took me a week.

      spend和take都有“花费”的意思, spend作谓语时,主语必须是人,而take的主语可以是一件事。

      我每天上下班花两小时乘公共汽车。

      I take two hours to go to work and come back by bus every day.

      It takes me two hours to go to work and come back by bus every day.

      take作“花费”解时不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语,应该用表示事的名词或代替动词不定式短语的形式主语it作主语。

      几天前他患了重感冒。

      He took heavy cold the other day.

      He took a heavy cold the other day.

      表示“患感冒”可以说 take cold,这时cold 之前没有不定冠词a。但是如果cold前面有形容词,则形容词之前一定要有不定冠词a。

      做学问需要时间,加快速度是办不到的。

      Learning takes your time.There is no way of speeding it up.

      Learning takes time.There is no way of speeding it up.

      我不喜欢匆匆地用早餐,我愿意从容不迫。

      I can't enjoy a hurried breakfast; I like to take time over it.

      I can't enjoy a hurried breakfast; I like to take my time over it.

      这里 take time 的意思是“费时间”“花工夫”。take one's time 的意思是“慢慢来”“从容不迫”。

      这个事故是在上周某个时候发生的。

      The accident took place sometime last week.

      The accident happened sometime last week.

      happen 一般指事故的“偶然发生”,如交通事故、车祸、地震、火灾等。而take place是固定短语,意思为“举行、发生”,一般指通过安排而举行、发生。

      吉姆和德拉在为他们各自所拥有的感到骄傲。

      Jim and Della both took pride of their possessions.

      Jim and Della both took pride in their possessions.

      “为…感到自豪”,可用take pride in,这里的介词in不能换用of。

      下雨了,带把伞去。

      It's raining. Take an umbrella.

      It's raining. Take an umbrella with you.

      要说明“把东西随身带去”,应该用take sth with sb, with sb 不可省略。

      把你的湿衣服脱掉。

      Put off your wet clothes.

      Take off your wet clothes.

      put off是“推迟,搪塞,劝阻,不喜欢,下车”之意。“穿衣”的英语表示法是put on,它的反义词组不是put off,而是take off。

      飞机从机场起飞,往南朝广州方向飞去。

      The plane took away from the airport and headed south towards Guangzhou.

      The plane took off from the airport and headed south towards Guangzhou.

      take off from可以指飞机“从…起飞”。而 take away from是“贬低,贬损”之意。

      他从抽屉里拿出几本杂志。

      He took some magazines out from his drawer.

      He took some magazines out of his drawer.

      take ...out意为“拿出…”,若表示“从…中拿出”,应该用take...out of结构,介词用of不用from。

      孩子们得到了保育员的精心照料。

      The children are taken good care by the nurses.

      The children are taken good care of by the nurses.

      take care of意为“照顾”,是及物动词短语。用于被动结构时of不可以省略。

      她留在家中好好照顾婴儿。

      She stayed home and took care of her baby very well.

      She stayed home and took good care of her baby.

      表示“照顾得好”可以说 take good care of,而不可用 very well 来修饰固定短语 take care of。

      他们不辞劳苦给我们买这些书。

      They have taken a lot of trouble buying these books for us.

      They have taken a lot of trouble to buy these books for us.

      take trouble意为“费事”,后接不定式时可表示“做某事很麻烦”,而接动名词不具备这个意思。

      我们以为那件事你完全知道。

      We took for granted that you knew the whole matter.

      We took it for granted that you knew the whole matter.

      take...for granted意为“视为当然”,是并无确实证据即信以为真的意思。在这个结构中,常用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的从句。

      她已经学了四种语言,明年她将开始学意大利语。

      She has learned four languages. Next year she will take Italian.

      She has learned four languages. Next year she will take up Italian.

      “开始学〔做〕某事”“从事某项工作”,英语应该用take up sth 表示。去掉up就不能表达此义。

      对不起,我们占用了你这么多时间。

      Sorry we have taken so much of your time.

      Sorry we have taken up so much of your time.

      英语可以用take up sth 来表示“占用(时间或空间)”。而去掉up就不能表达此义。

      约翰最近喝酒喝得太多了。

      John's taken to drink too much lately.

      John's taken to drinking too much lately.

      take to...表示“开始从事于…,养成…的习惯”,其中to是介词,其后应接名词或动名词。

      他牵着儿子的手。

      He took his son from the hand.

      He took his son by the hand.

      take sb by 意为“握住或拉住(某人的某部分)”,这里by不可以换作from。

      那个警察说他将负责照看那支枪。

      The policeman said he would take the charge of the gun.

      The policeman said he would take charge of the gun.

      表示“负责(处理某事或照看某人)”“接管”的含义,可以用take charge of,注意charge 之前不可以加定冠词the。

      他对她如此生气以至于向她的猫报复。

      He was so angry with her that he took revenge at her cat.

      He was so angry with her that he took revenge on her cat.

      表达“向…报复”,可以用 take revenge on sb/sth,这里的on不可以用at代替。

      他把朋友的忠告牢记在心。

      He took his friend's advice to his heart.

      He took his friend's advice to heart.

      她一见到那小孩就喜欢上他了。

      As soon as she saw the small child she took it to heart.

      As soon as she saw the small child she took it to her heart.

      表示“把…牢记在心”“认真对待”可以说 take sth to heart。而take to one's heart 的意思是“喜欢上…”“对…有好感”。

      他通过打网球来使自己不再想那个问题。

      He took his mind away the problem by playing a game of tennis.

      He took his mind off the problem by playing a game of tennis.

      表示“使…不再想起”可用take one's mind off,这里的off 不可以用away 代替。

      他们不再需要在繁忙季节雇用大批临时工。

      They no longer have to take up large numbers of temporary staff during the busy season.

      They no longer have to take on large numbers of temporary staff during the busy season.

      “雇用”可以译作 take on。take up 的意思是“开始从事”“接受”“接纳”等,没有“雇用”之意。

      我根本不知道他已经走了。

      I had no idea that he had taken leave of himself.

      I had no idea that he had taken his leave.

      他在机场与他的太太告别。

      He took his wife's leave at the airport.

      He took leave of his wife at the airport.

      表示“离开”可以用take one's leave,表示“与…人告别”可以用take leave of sb。

      他匆匆忙忙地不辞而别。

      He was in a hurry and took the French leave.

      He was in a hurry and took French leave.

      take French leave 是“不声不响地离开”“不辞而别”的意思,French之前没有the。

      她把他的耐心看作是软弱的表现。

      She took his patience for a sign of weakness.

      She took his patience as a sign of weakness.

      他们把我当作我的孪生兄弟了。

      They took me as my twin brother.

      They took me for my twin brother.

      take...as/for都有“认为…是…”“把…当作…”的意思,但take与as连用一般表示与事实相符的情况,而take与for连用一般表示与事实不符的情况。

      他们轮流照看婴儿。

      They took turn to look after the baby.

      They took turns to look after the baby.

      表示“(大家)轮流做某事”时,我们可以用take turns或take one's/a turn这种形式,没有take turn形式。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的tacan;最初源自北部日内曼语的taka,意为拿走,抓住。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词

    take相关造句

    用作动词(v.)
    • Please take the trash to the garbage can.
      请将垃圾拿到垃圾筒去。
    • Take money from the bank when needed.
      需要时,把钱从银行里取出来。
    • We are ready to take your order.
      我们随时准备执行您的命令。
    • It takes a lot of money to live in that city.
      要住在那个城市需要花不少钱。
    • The journey from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half.
      从伦敦到牛津大约需要一个半小时。
    • Bob did not take the job because it was a blind alley.
      鲍勃没有接受此职,因为它没有发展前途。
    • I hope you will take the advice in good part.
      我希望你能愉快地接受这劝告。
    • How am I supposed to take that remark?
      我应该怎么理解那话的意思?
    • I shall take literature and mathematics this spring.
      今年春天我要修文学及数学。
    • How long will it take me to get there?
      到那儿要花多长时间?
    • She took another sip of tea.
      她又喝了一小口茶。
    • I take this seriously. It's a matter of principle.
      我对此很认真。这是原则问题。
    • She always takes the bus in order to save some money.
      为了可以节省钱,她总是搭乘公车。
    用作名词(n.)
    • Love includes gives and takes.
      爱情包含着给予和索取。
    • The lioness brought her take to her baby.
      母狮子把捕获的猎物叼给了狮宝宝。

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