oppositeness

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-05-07 02:14:26

oppositeness基本解释

adj.相反的；对面的；对立的

prep.在 ... 对面；演对手戏

adv.在对面地；处于相反位置地

n.对立物；对立者；对手

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副词: oppositely 名词: oppositeness

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义

adj.(形容词)

对面的
截然不同的，全然不同的
反对的，对立的
对应的
【棒】反向的，反手方向的
【植】对生的
【数】（顶、边等）对的
不利的，不相容的，有害的

prep.(介词)

在…对面
与…联袂演出

adv.(副词)

在对面，对过

n.(名词)

对立面
对立物
反义词
【数】（直角三角形直角的）对边
对手，敌手

adv.(副词)

在对面 facing

adj.(形容词)

对面的 facing
相反的,对立的 as different as possible from

n.(名词)

[C]对立面,对立物,相反的人或事物 a person or thing that is as different as possible from another

Noun:

a word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other;
"to him the antonym of `gay' was `depressed'"
a relation of direct opposition;
"we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true"
a contestant that you are matched against
something inverted in sequence or character or effect;
"when the direct approach failed he tried the inverse"

Adjective:

being directly across from each other; facing;
"And I on the opposite shore will be, ready to ride and spread the alarm"
"we lived on opposite sides of the street"
"at opposite poles"
of leaves etc; growing in pairs on either side of a stem;
"opposite leaves"
moving or facing away from each other;
"looking in opposite directions"
"they went in opposite directions"
the other one of a complementary pair;
"the opposite sex"
"the two chess kings are set up on squares of opposite colors"
altogether different in nature or quality or significance;
"the medicine's effect was opposite to that intended"
"it is said that opposite characters make a union happiest"
characterized by opposite extremes; completely opposed;
"in diametric contradiction to his claims"
"diametrical (or opposite) points of view"
"opposite meanings"
"extreme and indefensible polar positions"

Adverb:

directly facing each other;
"the two photographs lay face-to-face on the table"
"lived all their lives in houses face-to-face across the street"
"they sat opposite at the table"

常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作副词(adv.)

There's a couple with a dog who live opposite.
对面住着一对夫妇,养着一条狗。
The woman sitting opposite is a detective.
坐在对面的女子是个侦探。
I cannot stand opposite.
我没法站在对面。
He sat opposite, doing nothing.
他坐在对面什么也没干。

用作形容词(adj.)

He cried to his friend on the opposite side of the street.
他朝马路对面的一位朋友大声呼唤。
These are the opposite sides of the parallelogram.
这是平行四边形的对边。
He hurried away in the opposite direction.
他急忙朝相反的方向离去。
When he saw me coming he steered off in the opposite direction.
他一看到我过来,掉头就走了。
She burst in through the opposite door.
她从对面的那扇门冲进来。
The fireplace flamed up the opposite wall.
炉光照亮了对面的墙壁。
The soldiers were arrayed on the opposite hill.
士兵被部署在对面山上。

用作名词(n.)

Sad were the lights in the rooms opposite.
对面房子里的灯光很暗淡。
“Can you see where the grammar books are?”“The dictionaries are on the shelf directly opposite.”
“你看见语法书在哪儿吗?”“词典都在正对着的书架上。”
I found the child opposite looking at my red hat.
我发现对面的孩子在看我的红帽子。
I asked the man opposite if he would open the door.
我问对面的人他愿意不愿意开门。
He sat down on a sofa opposite to her.
他在她对面的沙发上坐下。
He lives in the house opposite to ours.
他住在我们对面的那栋房子里。
I took a seat opposite to her.
我坐在她对面的席位上。

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

opposite reaction相反的反作用
opposite side对面

副词+～

apparently opposite明显地相反
completely opposite完全相反
invariably opposite总是相反
partially opposite部分相反
probably opposite可能相反
superficially opposite表面上相反

～+介词

opposite to与…面对面
opposite to what they had expected和他们预期的效果相反

An iron ladle with a..spout opposite to the handle.
出自：W. H. Smyth
The opposite bank of the Seine.
出自：H. James
We undressed on opposite sides of the bed.
出自：J. Diski

词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说

adv.(副词)

opposite用作副词时意思是“在对面”,在句中多用作状语。

adj.(形容词)

opposite可指空间位置上的“对面的”,也可指两件东西被认为位于一直线的两端,在地位、性质、意义等方面“对立”或“相反”。
opposite用作定语时,主要指空间位置上的关系,作“对面的”解,可前置,也可后置。前置时表示一对相对的物体或事物中的一个,两者有相互依存的关系,这种关系是客观的,永久的; 而后置时则表示暂时的空间关系或在讲话人或被谈论的人的对面。opposite作“相反的”解时可作前置定语,也可作表语。
opposite无比较级和最高级。

n.(名词)

opposite用作名词时意思是“对立面,对立物,相反的人或事物”,是可数名词,通常与of连用。

adj.(形容词)

opposite, contrary: 这两个词的共同意思是“相反的”。其区别在于：
1.opposite指位置、方向、性质、意义等对立、相反,不一定有对抗的意味,强调分离。
2.contrary指“对立的”,常有对抗的含义,强调敌对矛盾和冲突。例如:
I am of a contrary opinion.我有相反的意见。

☆ 1391年进入英语，直接源自古法语的oposite；最初源自拉丁语的oppositus，意为相对的，站在对面的。

近义词
反义词
临近词

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