ground

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ground

基本词汇

英 [graʊnd]

美 [ɡraʊnd]

ground基本解释

n.地面;地方;根据;主题;立场;水平;背景

v.使停飞;困在家中;放在地上;使 ... 搁浅;打基础

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过去式: grounded 过去分词: grounded 现在分词: grounding 第三人称单数: grounds

ground是什么意思 ground在线翻译 ground什么意思 ground的意思 ground的翻译 ground的解释 ground的发音 ground的同义词
  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 场地,场所
  • 地,地面
  • 土地,土壤
  • 根据,理由
  • 范围
  • 渣滓,沉淀物
  • 地域,水域
  • 基础
  • 庭园
  • 阵地
  • 底子
  • 底,海底
  • 立场
  • 背景
  • 【电】地线;接地;接地装置
  • 地板
  • 【矿】脉石
  • 【橄榄球】跑动进攻打法
v.(动词)
  • 【海】使搁浅,触海底,搁浅
  • 使停飞, 阻止…起飞
  • 罚(儿童)不准出门
  • 以某事物为基础,根据,基于,把...建立在牢固的基础上,把...基于,在...基础上树立
  • 【电】把...接地,使接地
  • 给...以基础训练,给...打基础,教给...基本知识
  • 依靠
  • 【空】着陆,落地
  • 把...放在地上,使落地
  • 放下(武器)
  • 给上底色,加底子
  • 【棒球】击地滚球,击出内场地滚球后在一垒被杀出局(常与out连用)
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  • 动词grind的过去式和过去分词形式
adj.(形容词)
  • (食物)磨碎的,磨成粉的,碾碎的
  • 磨平的
  • 磨过的
  • 土地的,地面上的
  • 接近地面的
  • 生长在地里的
n.(名词)
  • [S]地面 solid surface of the earth
  • [U]泥土,土地 soil; earth
  • [C]场地 piece of land used for a particular purpose
  • [C]地域,水域 large area of land or sea used for the stated purpose
  • [C]建筑物四周的土地或花园; 庭园 land or gardens round a building, often enclosed with walls, hedges or fences
  • [C]理由 reason
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 搁浅; 停飞 touch the sea bottoms; (of aircraft, airmen) compel to stay on the ground
  • vt. 使接地 earth
  • vt. 将…放在地上 lay on the ground

ground的近义词

noun

1.the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface

Synonym: flat coatprimerprimingprimer coatpriming coatundercoat

2.(art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting

3.a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage)

Synonym: earth

4.a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused

5.the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground

e.g. he posed her against a background of rolling hills

Synonym: background

6.a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle)

e.g. they gainedground step by step
they fought to regain the lostground

7.a rational motive for a belief or action

e.g. the reason that war was declared
the grounds for their declaration

Synonym: reason

8.the solid part of the earth's surface

e.g. the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land
the earth shook for several minutes
he dropped the logs on theground

Synonym: landdry landearthsolid groundterra firma

9.material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use)

e.g. the land had never been plowed
good agricultural soil

Synonym: landsoil

10.a relation that provides the foundation for something

e.g. they were on a friendly footing
he worked on an interim basis

Synonym: footingbasis

11.the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface

e.g. they dug into the earth outside the church

Synonym: earth

ground的意思

verb

1.use as a basis for
found on

e.g. base a claim on some observation

Synonym: establishbasefound

2.instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subject

3.connect to a ground

e.g. ground the electrical connections for safety reasons

4.fix firmly and stably

e.g. anchor the lamppost in concrete

Synonym: anchor

5.cover with a primer
apply a primer to

Synonym: primeundercoat

6.hit onto the ground

7.hit a groundball

e.g. he grounded to the second baseman

8.throw to the ground in order to stop play and avoid being tackled behind the line of scrimmage

9.place or put on the ground

10.confine or restrict to the ground

e.g. After the accident, they grounded the plane and the pilot

11.hit or reach the ground

Synonym: run aground

12.bring to the ground

e.g. the storm grounded the ship

Synonym: strandrun aground

1.地;地面
The ground is the surface of the earth.

e.g. Forty or fifty women were sitting cross-legged on theground...
四五十个女人盘腿坐在地上。
e.g. We slid down the roof and dropped to theground.
我们沿着屋顶滑了下来,落到地上。

2.(相对于空中的)地面
If you say that something takes placeon the ground, you mean it takes place on the surface of the earth and not in the air.

e.g. Coordinating airline traffic on theground is as complicated as managing the traffic in the air.
协调地面的航空交通与管理空中交通一样复杂。

3.土;土地;土壤
The ground is the soil and rock on the earth's surface.

e.g. Theground had eroded.
这片土壤遭到侵蚀。
e.g. ...the marshyground of the river delta.
河流三角洲的沼泽地

4.(尤指建筑物极少或具有某种特性的)土地
You can refer to land asground, especially when it has very few buildings or when it is considered to be special in some way.

ground的反义词

e.g. ...a stretch of wasteground...
一块荒地
e.g. This memorial stands on sacredground.
这块纪念碑屹立于圣地之上。

5.(有特定用途的)场地
You can useground to refer to an area of land, sea, or air which is used for a particular activity.

e.g. ...Indian hunting grounds...
印第安人的狩猎场
e.g. The best fishing grounds are around the islands.
最好的渔场在这些岛屿周围。

6.运动场,…场(美国英语中亦作grounds)
Aground is an area of land which is specially designed and made for playing sport or for some other activity. In American Englishgrounds is also used.

ground的近义词

e.g. ...the city's footballground.
该市的足球场
e.g. ...a paradeground.
阅兵场

7.(大型或重要建筑周围的)场地,庭院,花园
Thegrounds of a large or important building are the garden or area of land which surrounds it.

e.g. ...the palace grounds.
皇家花园
e.g. ...the grounds of the University.
大学校区

8.(适于方法、思想等发展的)地方
You can useground to refer to a place or situation in which particular methods or ideas can develop and be successful.

e.g. The company has maintained its reputation as the developingground for new techniques...
该公司一直享有新技术研发基地的美誉。
e.g. Seattle is fertileground for small businesses.
西雅图是适合小型企业发展的沃土。

9.范围;领域;基础
You can useground in expressions such ason shaky ground andthe same ground to refer to a particular subject, area of experience, or basis for an argument.

e.g. Sensing she was on shakyground, Marie changed the subject...
感到自己的观点站不住脚,玛丽于是换了个话题。
e.g. The French are on solidground when they argue that competitiveness is no reason for devaluation...
法国人认为不能以提高竞争力为由进行贬值,他们是有道理的。

10.优势;有利条件
Ground is used in expressions such asgain ground ,lose ground, andgive ground in order to indicate that someone gets or loses an advantage.

e.g. There are signs that the party is gainingground in the latest polls...
有迹象表明该党在最新一轮投票中正逐渐领先。
e.g. The US dollar lost moreground.
美元失去了更多的优势。

11.理由;根据
If something isgrounds for a feeling or action, it is a reason for it. If you do somethingon the grounds of a particular thing, that thing is the reason for your action.

e.g. In the interview he gave some grounds for optimism...
他接受采访时阐述了持乐观态度的理由。
e.g. The court overturned that decision on the grounds that the Prosecution had withheld crucial evidence...
法庭以检控方拒绝出示关键证据为由撤销了那项判决。

12.以…为根据;建立在…基础上
If an argument, belief, or opinionis grounded in something, that thing is used to justify it.

e.g. Her argument was grounded in fact...
她的观点有事实根据。
e.g. They believe the soul is immortal, grounding this belief on the Divine nature of the human spirit.
基于对人类精神神圣性的信仰,他们认为灵魂是永恒的。

13.使不能起飞;使停飞
If an aircraft or its passengersare grounded, they are made to stay on the ground and are not allowed to take off.

e.g. The civil aviation minister ordered all the planes to be grounded...
民航部长下令所有飞机不得起飞。
e.g. A hydrogen leak forced NASA toground the space shuttle.
氢气泄漏迫使美国国家航空航天局停止了航天飞机的发射。

14.罚(儿童)不能出门;禁足
When parentsground a child, they forbid them to go out and enjoy themselves for a period of time, as a punishment.

ground什么意思

e.g. Thompson grounded him for a month, and banned television.
汤普森罚他一个月不能出门,并禁止看电视。

15.(使)搁浅
If a ship or boatis grounded or if itgrounds, it touches the bottom of the sea, lake, or river it is on, and is unable to move off.

e.g. Residents have been told to stay away from the region where the ship was grounded...
居民们被告知不要靠近船只搁浅的区域。
e.g. The boat finally grounded on a soft, underwater bank.
那条船最终在松软的水下浅滩搁浅了。

16.接地装置;地线
Theground in an electric plug or piece of electrical equipment is the wire through which electricity passes into the ground and which makes the equipment safe.

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 earth

17.(肉等)切碎的,磨碎的
Ground meat has been cut into very small pieces in a machine.

ground的解释

e.g. ...ground beef.
绞碎的牛肉
e.g. ...The sausages are made of coarselyground pork.
这些香肠用切得较粗的猪肉制成。

in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用 minced

18.

19. see also: grounding;home ground

20.开辟新领域;开创新方法
If youbreak new ground, you do something completely different or you do something in a completely different way.

ground的反义词

e.g. Gellhorn may have broken newground when she filed her first report on the Spanish Civil War.
当盖尔霍恩发出她第一篇关于西班牙内战的报道时,她也许已经开辟了一片新的天地。

21.烧为灰烬;夷为平地
If you say that a town or buildingis burnt to the ground oris razed to the ground, you are emphasizing that it has been completely destroyed by fire.

ground

e.g. The town was razed to theground after the French Revolution.
该镇在法国大革命后被夷为平地。

22.共同看法;相同的立场
If two people or groups findcommon ground, they agree about something, especially when they do not agree about other things.

23.躲藏起来;潜伏起来
If yougo to ground, you hide somewhere where you cannot easily be found.

e.g. Citizens of East Beirut went toground in basements and shelters.
东贝鲁特的市民们躲进了地下室和掩体中。

24.中间立场;中间观点
Themiddle ground between two groups, ideas, or plans involves things which do not belong to either of these groups, ideas, or plans but have elements of each, often in a less extreme form.

ground

e.g. She seems to have found a middleground in which mutual support, rather than complete dependency, is possible.
她似乎已经找到了实现相互支持而非完全依赖其中一方的中间立场。

25.开始;起步
If something such as a project getsoff the ground, it begins or starts functioning.

e.g. We help small companies to get off theground.
我们帮助一些小公司顺利起步。

26.在自己熟悉的领域里;在自己的地盘
If you areon yourown ground, you are in a place or situation in which you feel confident because you are very familiar with it.

e.g. On her ownground she knows exactly what she's doing.
她在自己熟悉的领域里对自己的行为有十足的把握。

27.为…打下基础
If youprepare the ground for a future event, course of action, or development, you make it easier for it to happen.

e.g. ...a political initiative which would prepare theground for war.
为战争埋下了伏笔的政治倡议

28.改变立场;改变观点
If youshift yourground orchange yourground, you change the basis on which you are arguing.

29.坚持主张;坚定立场
If youstand yourground orhold yourground, you continue to support a particular argument or to have a particular opinion when other people are opposing you or trying to make you change your mind.

ground在线翻译

e.g. The spectacle of Sakharov standing hisground and speaking his mind gave me hope.
萨哈罗夫坚持立场、坦率直言的样子让我看到了希望。

30.坚守阵地;不退却
If youstand yourground orhold yourground, you do not run away from a situation, but face it bravely.

e.g. She had to force herself to stand herground when she heard someone approaching.
听到有人走近,她只好强迫自己鼓起勇气,绝不退缩。

31.(工作、衣服等)完全适合
If you say that something such as a job or piece of clothingsuits someonedown to the ground, you mean that it is completely suitable or right for them.

32.为数不多;数目少
If people or things of a particular kind arethin on the ground, there are very few of them.

e.g. Good managers are often thin on theground.
优秀的经理人常常寥寥无几。

33. to have one's ear to theground -> see ear

1. 接地:在U1、U2、U3之后的U4、U5、U6称为einzel lens,作为聚焦离子之用;通常U4和U6接地(ground),而U5加有电压,这飞行时间镜组和聚焦镜的连接与支撑是由陶瓷棒(ceramic rod)所串接而成,而整个镜组则直接锁於一个不锈钢圆筒上,

2.

2.ground:gnd; 接地

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  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    地面之下,在地下 beneath the surface of the earth
用作动词(v.)
    开辟新天地,开始新的事业 introduce or discover a new method, system, etc.; innovate

ground

1. get off the ground : 开始;

2. fall to the ground : 失败;

3. stand one's ground : 坚守阵地;

4. from the ground up : 从头开始;

5. run into the ground : 把...做过头;

6. on delicate ground : 处境微妙;

7. on one's own ground : 在行;

8. go to the ground : 落空, 成为泡影, 被打败;

9. raze to the ground : 夷为平地;

10. go to ground : 逃入地穴; 转入地下;

用作名词(n.)
  • He slipped off the ladder and fell to the ground.
    他从梯子上滑下来摔在地上。
  • The bird fell to the ground.
    鸟落到地上。
  • The branch broke and fell to the ground.
    树枝断了,落到了地上。
  • The dead man was lying flat on the ground.
    死者直挺挺地躺在地上。
  • The aircraft hadn't enough power to get off the ground.
    那架飞机的升空动力不足。
  • The ground is dry.
    地是干的。
  • In winter the ground is too hard to dig.
    在冬季,地硬得挖不动。
  • The builders broke ground for a new shopping centre.
    建筑工人们动工建筑一座新的购物中心。
  • They own all the ground in front of you as far as the next hill.
    你面前一直到前面那座山之间的所有土地都归他们所有。
  • This is one of the world's best fishing grounds.
    这是世界上最好的渔场之一。
  • The cheers of the fans echoed round the ground as the team appeared.
    球队刚一上场,球迷们的欢呼声立即响遍全场。
  • They entered the grounds ahead of us.
    他们在我们前面走进了院子。
  • Now that you've seen the house,I'll show you the grounds.
    屋子你已看过了,我领你参观一下庭园。
  • The house has large and pleasant grounds.
    这座房屋的庭园宽敞宜人。
  • The grounds around his house are beautiful.
    他房子周围的庭园很美。
  • They managed to cover quite a lot of ground in a short programme.
    他们设法在一个短小的节目中包罗了多方面的内容。
  • This graduate course covers the same ground as the undergraduate degree course in Educational Administration.
    这门研究生课程与教育管理学的本科学位课程内容相同。
  • It was absurd to try to cover so much ground in such a short lecture.
    在这么短的一次演讲中,想要涉及如此广泛的知识领域是不明智的。
  • You're on dangerous ground when you criticize his daughter.
    你批评他女儿就要惹出是非了。
  • The curtains have white flowers on a blue ground.
    窗帘是蓝底白花的。
  • The ship touched ground a few yards from the shore.
    船在距海岸几码处搁浅了。
  • Their ship touched the ground.
    他们的船搁浅了。
  • Throw out the coffee grounds.
    把咖啡渣滓倒掉。
  • They had no ground to arrest him.
    他们没有理由逮捕他。
  • We had sufficient grounds to sue.
    我们有充足的理由提起诉讼。
  • Her claim was disallowed on the grounds that she had not paid her premium.
    她要求赔款遭到拒绝,原因是她事先没有交纳保险费。
  • You have no grounds for complaint.
    你没有抱怨的理由。
  • If you continue to behave like this you will give them grounds for dismissing you.
    你照这样下去就让他们找到辞退你的理由了。
  • The grounds for his action was never clearly stated.
    他从未清楚地说明过采取这一行动的根据。
  • There is no grounds for anxiety.
    没有理由值得焦虑。
  • Desertion is a ground for divorce.
    被配偶遗弃是离婚的充分理由。
  • I had to retire on medical grounds of ill health.
    我因健康状况不得以才退休了。
  • On what grounds do you make that accusation?
    你根据什么提出那项指控。
  • They don't give me much ground for complaint.
    他们使我感到没什么可抱怨的。
用作动词(v.)
  • The ship has grounded.
    这船已搁浅了。
  • All the planes today have grounded.
    今天所有的飞机都停飞了。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 介词+~ ~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+介词
  • We praised God from the ground of the heart.

    出自:fig.
  • A large part of altruism,..is grounded upon the fact that it is uncomfortable to have unhappy people about.

    出自:H. L. Mencken
  • Culture itself is grounded in man's highly specific psycho-biological nature.

    出自:P. Fuller
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
n.(名词)
  • ground的基本意思是“地面”,指相对于天空而言的地球的表面; 也可指“泥土,土地”。ground也可指陆上或海上一片特殊的“地域,水域”,作“庭园,花园”解时常指建筑物周围的空地。ground还可以指做一件事情的原因,即“理由”。引申可指“内容”“背景”“渣滓”等。
  • ground通常用作可数名词,作“场地,庭园”“理由”“渣滓”等解时常以复数形式出现,作“地面”解时一般只用单数形式。ground在作“土地,泥土”“范围,内容,话题”等解时可用作不可数名词,“一块地”说a piece ofground
  • ground作“理由,根据,原因”解时,有时用作复数,可接单数谓语,有时也可用作单数,有时甚至用作不可数名词。
  • 在作“庭园”解时,grounds前通常加介词in,而不加介词on。
v.(动词)
  • ground用作名词时的意思是“地面”,转化成动词意为“将…放在地上”,常指“搁浅,停飞”,即由于自然条件的影响或机械故障等原因而造成船只“搁浅”,飞机“停飞”。
  • ground可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  • ground接介词in可表示“在…(方面)打基础”; 接介词on可表示“根据…作出结论”“以…为基础”。
n.(名词)
grounds, cause, excuse, reason
  • 这组词都有“理由,原因”的意思。其区别在于:cause指造成一种事实或现象的比较直接的“原因,根源,起因”,它表示的原因是指导致某种结果的客观条件、情况、事件、力量等; reason强调“推理”,指对于某个情况或看法从逻辑推理上引出结论的“理由”; excuse指为了避免责任而设法辩解过错或设法使之显得轻微,指找出的“理由,原因”或“借口”; grounds指一种有根据的“理由”,有时可译作“原因”。例如:
  • Give your reason for changing the plan.把你改变计划的理由讲一下。
  • He is always late, and always has an excuse.他总是迟到,而且总有借口。
  • I have not much grounds for believing the information.我没有充分的依据去相信这个消息。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    • 中考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    中考真题例句OG 1.ground

    You can just pick it out of theground or off a plant and put it into a basket!

    你可以把它从地上或植物上摘下来,放进篮子里!

    2020天津市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.ground

    It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up off theground.

    只是需要一点时间停下来,从地上捡起一些东西。

    2019温州市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.ground

    They even put their noses to theground and scratched their heads.

    他们甚至把鼻子贴在地上挠头。

    2018南京市卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.ground

    Apple has lost largeground to Huawei in China.

    在中国,苹果在很大程度上输给了华为。

    2018绵阳市卷

    中考真题例句OG 2.ground

    Apple has lost largeground to the home brands in recent years.

    近年来,苹果在很大程度上输给了本土品牌。

    2018绵阳市卷

    中考真题例句OG 3.ground

    There should be some middleground between the two.

    两者之间应该有一些中间立场。

    2018山西省卷

    中考真题例句OG 1.ground

    It goes into theground.

    它(水)渗入地下。

    2020天津市卷

    考研真题例句OG 1.ground

    Mostground surveys involve a lot of walking, looking for surface clues such as small fragments of pottery.

    大多数地面调查都需要大量的步行,寻找表面线索,如陶器的小碎片。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.ground

    Ground surveys allow archaeologists to pinpoint the places where digs will be successful.

    地面调查使考古学家能够精确定位挖掘将能成功的地方。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.ground

    Archaeologists also may locate buried remains by using such technologies asground radar, magnetic-field recording, and metal detectors.

    考古学家也可以利用地面雷达、磁场记录和金属探测器等技术来定位埋藏的遗骸。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.ground

    Successive governments have permitted such increases on thegrounds that the cost of investing in and running the rail network should be borne by those who use it.

    历届政府都允许这种增长,理由是投资和运营铁路网的成本应该由使用它的人承担。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.ground

    But there are few places where clients have moregrounds for complaint than America.

    但是很少有哪个地方的客户比美国的客户更有理由抱怨。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句OG 1.ground

    Negative attitudes toward obesity,grounded in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti-obesity studies.

    基于对健康的担忧,对肥胖的负面态度已经刺激了许多反肥胖研究。

    2014英语二

    考研真题例句OG 2.ground

    We quickly "thin slice" information reliably only after weground such snap reactions in "thick sliced" long-term study.

    我们只有将快速反应建立在长期研究的基础上,才能可靠地一句少量信息作出快速反应。

    2013英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.ground

    Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middleground.

    超越对错的文化战争逻辑意味着开辟中间地带。

    2013英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.ground

    The start-ups represented a new wave of technology designed from theground up for the smartphone world.

    这些初创公司代表了一股为智能手机领域从头开始设计的新技术浪潮。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.ground

    Their Olaf Street Study, a square of brick-strewn wasteground, is one of the few works here to embrace the commonplaceness.

    他们的奥拉夫街书房是一个布满砖块的荒地,是这里为数不多的拥抱共性的作品之一。

    2014英语二

    ground相关造句

    及物动词

    1. Their ship was grounded.
    他们的船搁浅了。

    2. Our plans are grounded on the results of feasibility study.
    我们的计划是建立在可行性研究结果上的。

    名词

    1. The discussion covered some newground.
    讨论涉及了一些新的领域。

    2. There is noground for his complaints.
    他没有理由抱怨。

    3. The book just goes over the same oldground.
    那本书只是重复一些旧的说法。

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