false

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false

基本词汇

英 [fɔ:ls]

美 [fɔ:ls]

false基本解释

adj.假的;人造的;不真实的;错误的;虚伪的

adv.欺骗地

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副词: falsely 比较级: falser 最高级: falsest 名词: falseness

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 词典解释
adj.(形容词)
  • 假的,人造的,伪造的
  • 不真实的,虚假的
  • 不正确的,错误的,谬误的
  • 不诚实的,不忠实的,虚妄的,虚伪的
  • 全无根据的,与实际不符合的
  • 非天生的
adv.(副词)
  • 欺诈地,欺骗地
  • 叛卖地,不忠诚地
  • 虚假地,虚伪地,错误地,不真实地
n.(名词)
  • 谎言
v.(动词)
  • 虚假地奉承,哄骗
adj.(形容词)
  • 不真实的,错误的 not true; wrong
  • 假的,伪造的 not real or not natural
  • 不忠实的,虚伪的 not faithful or loyal

1. 不正确的;虚假的;错误的
If something is false, it is incorrect, untrue, or mistaken.

e.g. It was quite clear the President was being given false information by those around him...
很明显,总统身边的人在不断向他传递错误信息。
e.g. You do not know whether what you're told is true or false...
你不知道听到的是真还是假。

falsely
...a man who is falsely accused of a crime.
被诬告有罪的人falsity
...with no clear knowledge of the truth or falsity of the issues involved.
不清楚有关问题的真伪

2. 人造的;伪造的;假的
You use false to describe objects which are artificial but which are intended to look like the real thing or to be used instead of the real thing.

e.g. ...the items she'd secreted in the false bottom of her suitcase.
她藏在手提箱底部暗格中的物品
e.g. ...a set of false teeth...
一副假牙

3. (人)虚伪的;(举动)装腔作势的
If you describe a person or their behaviour as false, you are criticizing them for being insincere or for hiding their real feelings.

false的解释

e.g. She bowed her head and smiled in false modesty...
她低着头,故作谦卑地笑着。
e.g. 'Thank you,' she said with false enthusiasm...
“谢谢你,”她假装热情地说。

falsely
He was falsely jovial, with his booming, mirthless laugh...
他低声苦笑了几声,装出快乐的样子。
'This food is divine,' they murmur, falsely.
“这东西好吃极了,”他们言不由衷地低声说。
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作形容词(adj.)
  • The clown was wearing a false nose.
    小丑戴着一个假鼻子。
  • He was here on some secret errand with a false passport.
    他用一个假护照在这里干秘密工作。
  • There is a pirate ship under false colours on the sea.
    海上有一艘挂着假冒旗帜的海盗船在航行。
  • He will not bear false witness against anyone.
    他不愿对任何人做假见证。
  • Better an open enemy than a false friend.
    公开的敌人要比虚假朋友好。
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词~+介词
  • Such reports more false than truth contain.

    出自:R. Greene
  • Earth's falses are heaven's truths.

    出自:Tennyson
  • Past regretting Loves who have falsed their vow.

    出自:T. Hardy
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
adj.(形容词)
  • false的基本意思是“错误的,不正确的”,即所想、所说、所做与事实或现实对立; 也可指“假的,伪造的”,强调与真品相像,看起来与真的一样; false引申还可指“不忠实的”,即貌似忠实,实而骗人的。
  • false一般用作定语,偶尔也可用作表语。
  • false可与定冠词或不定冠词连用。
adj.(形容词)
false, artificial, counterfeit, fake, sham
  • 这组词的共同意思是“假的”。其区别是:
  • false说明某物与真品相像,着重于“看起来与真的不一样”,不一定具有“冒充、欺骗”之义; counterfeit着重于冒充真的,并含有欺骗之义; artificial着重于“人造的,人为的”,也可引申指“不自然的”; fake指假造或冒充的(物或人); sham往往指通过比较明显的仿造或伪善行为来进行欺骗。例如:
  • Her false diamonds look like real ones.她的假钻石饰物看起来像真的一样。
  • The peddler sold me a counterfeit coin.这个小贩卖给我的是假币。
  • This is an artificial flower.这是一朵人造花。
  • What he says is all sham sympathy.他说的那一套统统是假装同情而已。
  • Beware of those who sell fake medicines.谨防贩卖假药者。
  • adj.(形容词)
      他因拥有大量假钞而被拘捕。

      He was arrested on charges of possessing a huge amount of false money.

      He was arrested on charges of possessing a huge amount of counterfeit money.

      “假钞票”在英语中是counterfeit money, counterfeit banknotes(伪造的纸币)和spurious coins(伪造的硬币)。

    • ☆ 1200年进入英语,直接源自古法语的fals;最初源自古典拉丁语的falsus,意为上当受骗的,错误的。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    It is easy to be lulled into a false sense of security.(很容易因受到蒙蔽而产生错误的安全感。)
    The theories were demonstrated to be false.(这些理论已被证明是错误的。)
    Television advertising propagates a false image of the ideal family.(电视广告传播着理想家庭的一种假象。)
    They diddled their insurance company by making a false claim.(他们通过提出虚假索赔来诈骗保险公司。)
    Individuals who repeatedly provide false information should be called to account for their actions.(反复提供虚假情报的人应为其行为而受到追究。)
    For years, blatantly false assertions have gone unchallenged.(很多年来,极其错误的断言从未曾受到质疑。)
    Predictions of an early improvement in the housing market proved false.(认为房屋市场很快就有好转的预测结果证明是错误的。)
    It was quite clear the president was being given false information by those around him.(很明显,总统身边的那些人正给总统提供着错误信息。)
    His actions were based on a false assumption.(他的行为基于错误的设想。)
    Now I use a false name if I'm meeting people for the first time.(现在我和素未谋面的人见面都用假名。)
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