earth

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earth

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-16 23:27:09

英 [ɜ:θ]

美 [ɜ:rθ]

earth基本解释

n.地球;泥土;世间

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过去式: earthed 过去分词: earthed 现在分词: earthing 第三人称单数: earths

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 地球
  • 陆地
  • 地线
  • 【化】金属氧化物
  • 全人类
  • 地面
  • 土泥
  • 【电】(接)地
  • 尘世
  • 地上
  • 大地
  • 人间
  • 泥土
  • 世界
v.(动词)
  • 【电】把(电器)接地
  • 【电】把接地
  • 把(电线)接地
  • 把…埋入土中
  • 用土掩盖
  • 给…培土
  • 把保藏在土中
  • 躲进洞内
  • 追到洞内
  • 使(导体)接地
  • 埋入土中
  • 赶入洞内
  • 用土覆盖
  • 在…四周壅土
  • 把(兽)赶入洞穴
n.(名词)
  • [U]世界,地球 this world; the planet on which we live
  • [U]大地,陆地,地面 land, the surface of the world as opposed to the sky or sea
  • [U]泥土 soil
  • [U]尘世,人间 this world

noun

1. a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage)

Synonym: ground

2. the concerns of this life as distinguished from heaven and the afterlife

e.g. they consider the church to be independent of the world

Synonym: worldly concernearthly concernworld

3. the abode of mortals (as contrasted with Heaven or Hell)

e.g. it was hell on earth

Synonym: Earth

4. the 3rd planet from the sun
the planet we live on

e.g. the Earth moves around the sun
he sailed around the world

Synonym: Earthworldglobe

5. the solid part of the earth's surface

e.g. the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land
the earth shook for several minutes
he dropped the logs on the ground

Synonym: landdry landgroundsolid groundterra firma

6. the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface

e.g. they dug into the earth outside the church

Synonym: ground

7. once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)

earth

verb

1. connect to the earth

e.g. earth the circuit

2. hide in the earth like a hunted animal

1. 地球(指宇宙组成部分时用Earth,指人类居住的星球时用the Earth)
Earth or the Earth is the planet on which we live. People usually say Earth when they are referring to the planet as part of the universe, and the Earth when they are talking about the planet as the place where we live.

e.g. The space shuttle Atlantis returned safely to earth today. “
亚特兰蒂斯”号航天飞机今天安全返回地球。
e.g. ...a fault in the Earth's crust.
地壳断层

2. 陆地;地面
The earth is the land surface on which we live and move about.

e.g. The earth shook and the walls of neighbouring houses fell around them.
地面摇晃,周围房屋的墙体在他们身边倒塌。

3. 泥土;土壤;土地
Earth is the substance on the land surface of the earth, for example clay or sand, in which plants grow.

e.g. The road winds for miles through parched earth, scrub and cactus...
公路蜿蜒数英里,穿过炙烤的大地、灌木丛和仙人掌。
e.g. They will revert to tilling the earth in an old-fashioned way.
他们将回归到用老方法耕地。

4. (狐等的)洞穴
An earth is a hole in the ground in which an animal such as a fox lives.

earth的翻译

5. (接)地线
The earth in an electric plug or piece of electrical equipment is the wire through which electricity can pass into the ground, which makes the equipment safe if something goes wrong with it.

e.g. The earth wire was not connected.
地线没有接上。

in AM, use 美国英语用 groundearthed
Light fittings with metal parts should always be earthed.
有金属部件的照明装置都应该走地线。

6. see also: down-to-earth

7. (用于以how, why, what 或 where 开始的问句,表示强调,通常表示问题没有答案或很难回答)究竟,到底
On earth is used for emphasis in questions that begin with words such as 'how', 'why', 'what', or 'where'. It is often used to suggest that there is no obvious or easy answer to the question being asked.

e.g. How on earth did that happen?...
那件事到底怎么发生的?
e.g. What on earth had Luke done?...
卢克究竟做了什么?

8. (用于否定名词短语后表强调)根本,完全
On earth is used for emphasis after some negative noun groups, for example 'no reason'.

e.g. There was no reason on earth why she couldn't have moved in with us...
她没能搬过来和我们同住,这根本就说不通。
e.g. There is no feeling on earth like winning for the first time.
初尝胜利滋味的感觉真是无可比拟。

9. (用于包含形容词最高级的名词短语后表示强调)世界上,人世间
On earth is used for emphasis after a noun group that contains a superlative adjective.

e.g. He wanted to be the fastest man on earth.
他想成为世界上跑得最快的人。
e.g. ...the site of the worst ecological disaster on earth.
世界上最严重的生态灾难发生地

10. (激动之后)恢复正常生活,回到现实
If you come down to earth or back to earth, you have to face the reality of everyday life after a period of great excitement.

e.g. When he came down to earth after his win he admitted: 'It was an amazing feeling'...
从胜利的喜悦中平复后,他承认:“当时感觉棒极了。”
e.g. I was shocked, brought down to earth by this revelation.
真相的披露让我深感震惊,我被带回了现实。

11. (经过长时间的寻找后)终于找到
If you run someone or something to earth, you find them after searching for them for a long time.

e.g. She ran him to earth in the pub at five to one.
1点差5分的时候,她终于在酒馆里找到了他。

12. 价格不菲/斥巨资
If you say that something cost the earth or that you paid the earth for it, you are emphasizing that it cost a very large amount of money.

earth

e.g. It must have cost the earth.
这肯定花了很多钱。

13. hell on earth -> see hell
to move heaven and earth -> see heaven
salt of the earth -> see salt

1. earth的意思

1. earth:ear; 球

  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    飞奔,疾驰 run fast

1. on earth : 究竟;

2. come back to earth : 回到现实;

用作名词(n.)
  • The rocket entered the earth's atmosphere.
    火箭进入了地球大气层。
  • We live on the earth.
    我们生活在地球上。
  • How far is the earth from the sun?
    地球离太阳有多远?
  • The moon is closer to the earth than any other body in the sky.
    月亮比天上其他天体离地球近。
  • People used to think that the earth was flat.
    人们以前以为地球是扁平的。
  • The periodic movement of the moon round the earth takes 28 days.
    月亮绕地球一周需要28天。
  • The earth turns around at a uniform rate.
    地球以相同的速度旋转。
  • The earth rotates on its own axis.
    地球绕地轴自转。
  • The earth makes a yearly revolution around the sun.
    地球每年绕太阳一周。
  • The earth's shadow sometimes falls on the moon.
    地球的影子有时落在月球上面。
  • The lunar stone is different from earth's.
    月球的石头和地球的不一样。
  • The moist water of the earth is exhausted by evaporation.
    土地中的水分全被蒸发光了。
  • Beneath them the earth was naked of grass.
    在他们脚下是寸草不生的土地。
  • For twenty minutes the earth shook.
    大地震动了20分钟。
  • The fog envelops the earth.
    迷雾笼罩着大地。
  • He fell to the earth.
    他摔倒在地上。
  • After a week at sea, it was good to feel the earth under our feet again.
    在海上生活一周后重新踏上陆地,我们的感觉非常愉快。
  • It will take a little time for the rain to sink into the dried earth.
    雨水渗入干旱的泥土需要一些时候。
  • He filled the pot with earth and planted a rose in it.
    他在花盆里填上土,栽了一株玫瑰。
  • They were busy carrying earth.
    他们正忙着担土。
  • He was pulling dead roots from the dusty earth.
    他正在从土中拔出枯死的根茎。
  • The earth in the garden is good, soft soil.
    花园里的泥土松软肥沃。
  • Don't forget to cover the root of the peach tree with earth.
    别忘了用土把桃树根埋好。
  • The floor was earth but hard and smooth.
    虽然是泥地,倒也坚硬平坦。
  • I would become part of the earth from which I came.
    我从泥土中来,还得回泥土中去。
  • The whole earth rejoiced.
    全世界都欢欣鼓舞。
  • If you go to a commercial photographer he'll charge the earth for it.
    如果你到以逐利为目的的摄影师那里,他会漫天要价的。
  • I'd love that bike, but it costs the earth.
    我很喜欢那辆自行车,可是贵得不得了。
  • What's the matter with you that you always want the earth?
    你怎么搞的?总是野心勃勃。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~
  • He threw it down and beat it into the earth floor with his fist.

    出自:attrib.
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • earth的基本意思是“地球”,指相对于其他天体来说,为人类生存提供条件的星体; 还可指“大地,地面,陆地”,指相对于天空而言的为人类和其他生物提供居住地的地球表面。earth还可指“泥土,土壤”。earth引申可指“全人类”; earth用于比喻还可指“大量的钱”。
  • earth作“地球”解时常以单数形式出现,前加定冠词,也可作为专有名词,这时要用(the) Earth的形式,冠词可有可无,而现在多用the earth形式,但如果和天空、天体相对时,前面常不加冠词。
  • earth作“泥土,土壤”解时,是物质名词,泛指时不用冠词,特指或类指时须用定冠词。
  • on earth意为“究竟”,可用在疑问句或否定句中加强语气。
n.(名词)
earth, globe, world
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“地球,世界”。其区别是:
  • earth是区别于其他星球或天堂、地狱而言的; globe主要强调地球的形状是圆形的。例如:
  • There is no place on the globe where the name of Shakespeare is unknown.地球上没有一个角落不知道莎士比亚这个名字的。
  • world则强调全体人类或世事。例如:
  • All the world hopes the conference will be successful.全世界都希望会谈能取得成功。
  • n.(名词)
      他把罐子装满土。

      He filled the pot with earths.

      He filled the pot with earth.

      earth作“土地,泥土”解时是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的eorthe;最初源自希腊语的era,意为地球。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    People used to believe (that) the earth was flat.(人们一度认为地球是平的。)
    Equipment on the space station is teleoperated from Earth.(空间站上的设备是从地球遥控的。)
    The earth is almost 25 000 miles in circumference.(地球的周长大约为25000英里。)
    How on earth can she afford that?(她怎么可能负担得起呢?)
    How on earth did that happen?(那到底是怎么发生的?)
    Her speciality is maths, earth science, and chemistry.(她的专长是数学、地球科学和化学。)
    Biodiversity was the buzzword of the Rio Earth Summit.(生物多样性是里约地球峰会上的时髦用语。)
    Mars and Earth have orbits which change with time.(火星和地球的轨道随着时间而发生改变。)
    The earth was spongy from rain.(雨后的泥土柔软且富有弹性。)
    A Russian space capsule is currently orbiting the Earth.(一个俄罗斯太空舱目前正环绕地球飞行。)
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    • 中考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    中考真题例句 OG 1.earth

    Every small action can make a big difference to our earth.

    每一个小小的行动都能给我们的地球带来巨大的变化。

    2020云南省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.earth

    Most of the earth's surface is covered by water.

    地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。

    2020新疆卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.earth

    Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever.

    一些人认为,过多的二氧化碳正使地球变得比以往任何时候都暖和。

    2020云南省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.earth

    How on earth could he have disappeared?

    他究竟是怎么消失的?

    2020长沙市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.earth

    I asked him what on earth (究竟) his father had done so that he became such a special person.

    我问他,他的父亲究竟做了什么让他成为这样一个特别的人。

    2020黄冈市卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.earth

    We knew of revolved not around the Earth, but the Sun.

    我们所知道的不是围绕地球转,而是围绕太阳转。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.earth

    Many thinkers had sustained more ancient ways of thinking, including the geocentric view that the Earth was at the center of our universe.

    许多思想家坚持了更古老的思维方式,包括地球是我们宇宙中心的地心说。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.earth

    How the warming of the Earth from greenhouse gases is leading to conditions that worsen fires?

    温室气体导致的地球变暖是如何导致火灾恶化的?

    2017英语二

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