else基本解释
adv.其他；此外；(常与or连用)否则、不然
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1. （用于anywhere，someone，what等词之后）其他的，别的
You use else after words such as 'anywhere', 'someone', and 'what', to refer in a vague way to another person, place, or thing.
else的翻译
e.g. If I can't make a living at painting, at least I can teach someone else to paint...
如果我不能靠画画谋生，至少我可以教别人画画。
e.g. We had nothing else to do on those long trips...
在那些漫长的旅程中我们没有别的事情可做。
2. （用在everyone，everything，everywhere等词之后）其他的，别的
You use else after words such as 'everyone', 'everything', and 'everywhere' to refer in a vague way to all the other people, things, or places except the one you are talking about.
e.g. As I try to be truthful, I expect everyone else to be truthful...
既然我努力做到诚实，我希望其他所有人也能诚实。
e.g. Cigarettes are in short supply, like everything else here.
和其他所有东西一样，这里的香烟也供应不足。
3. 否则的话；要不然
You use or else after stating a logical conclusion, to indicate that what you are about to say is evidence for that conclusion.
else
e.g. He must be a good plumber, or else he wouldn't be so busy...
他肯定是个不错的管子工，要不然他不会那么忙。
e.g. Evidently no lessons have been learnt or else the government would not have handled the problem so sloppily.
政府显然没有吸取教训，不然不会把问题处理得那么草率。
4. （引出不好的结果）否则，要不然
You use or else to introduce a statement that indicates the unpleasant results that will occur if someone does or does not do something.
else的翻译
e.g. This time we really need to succeed or else people will start giving us funny looks...
这次我们真的需要成功，否则人们会开始用异样的眼光看我们。
e.g. Make sure you are strapped in very well, or else you will fall out.
一定要系好安全带，否则会摔出去。
5. （表示另外一种可能性）或者，还是，要不
You use or else to introduce the second of two possibilities when you do not know which one is true.
e.g. You are either a total genius or else you must be absolutely raving mad...
你要么是个不折不扣的天才，要么就是完全疯了。
e.g. It's likely someone gave her a lift, or else that she took a taxi.
可能有人开车捎了她一程，要不就是她打了辆出租车。
6. 尤其;首先
Above all else is used to emphasize that a particular thing is more important than other things.
e.g. Above all else I hate the cold.
我最讨厌寒冷。
7.
8. (表示威胁)否则的话，要不然的话
You say 'or else' after a command to warn someone that if they do not obey, you will be angry and may harm or punish them.
e.g. Behave, or else!...
规矩点，否则的话，哼！
e.g. He told us to put it right, or else.
他让我们纠正错误，否则后果自负。
1. else的解释
1. 此外：李认为没有必要改,于是把如果(if)和此外(else)颠倒一下就准备糊弄过去. 谁知25岁的小组长Belinda Gunn认真贯彻执行领导意图,她非常聪明地把程序改为:Jen Lewis 是个极其美艳又雄心勃勃的女性. 正好雷神公司提倡多元化,
2. 地方：俾个角落我 我都系可以生活落去.........唔系咩.. 一直都尝试热爱xm 我都好大无畏噶了 你知让yjy生硬爱上一个地方(else)而离开初时所在 系几需要勇气.
3. else：european life science editors association; 欧洲生命科学编辑协会
点菜
A：Are you ready to order now, sir?
先生，你准备点菜吗？
B：Yes, I am. I'd like some wine and roast duck.
是的。我想要些酒和烤鸭。
A：Roast duck. There will be a slight delay for that.
烤鸭。那会稍微慢一点。
B：How long?
多久？
A：About forty minutes, I think.
我想大约40分钟。
B：OK, please. I'll order something else at first.
好的，来一份。我先点别的东西。
在地铁站
A：Well, it’s not as crowded as we expected, isn’t it?
哦，没有我们想的那么拥挤，对吧？
B：No, but it will be soon. Look, there’re two empty seats over there. Let’s get them before somebody else does.
是，但很快就会拥挤。看，那边有两个位子，我们坐去吧。
A：Yes, let’s!
好的！
else的解释
B：Now let’s make ourselves comfortable since we’ve got quite a long way to go.
走了这么多路，让我们舒服一下。
A：That’s a good idea.
好主意。
没找到人
A：Beijing Trading Campany. May I help you?
北京贸易公司。请问有何贵干？
else的近义词
B：I would like to talk with Mr.Zhong.
我想找钟先生。
A：We have two Zhongs. Is that Bob Zhong, or John Zhong?
我们这里有两位先生姓钟。你要接Bob钟，还是John钟？
B：John Zhong
John钟。
else的反义词
A：I'm sorry, he's not in the office now.
很抱歉，他现在不在办公室。
B：Do you have any idea when he'll be back?
你知道他何时回来吗？
A：I have no idea(when he'll be back.)
我不知道（他何时回来）。
B：Can you ask him to call me when he comes back?It's urgent.
他回来时请告诉他打电话给我好吗？有急事。
else
A：I'm sorry but he's in Shanghai on business.Probably sometime tomorrow.
很抱歉，他出差去上海了。可能明天（回来）。
B：Is there anyone else who can help me?
有没有其他的人能帮我？
A：Maybe you can connect with Miss Zhang.
或许你可以和张小姐联系一下。
B：OK.Would you please get it through to Miss Zhang.
好的，那麻烦转接一下张小姐。
A：OK. I'll just put you through.Just a moment, please.
好的，我这就给您转接。 请稍候。
B：You're welcome.
别客气。
1. or else : 否则, 要不然；
We have done little else and thought of little else all day.
出自：V. WoolfThere's no one else who can run the company.
出自：W. HoltbySomeone else will take your classes for the day.
出自：D. CusackGirls..wearing bikinis..and not much else.
出自：R. OwenEdith, what else will you do?
出自：A. Brookner误 Parents who go out to work have to think about something else than just children.
正 Parents who go out to work have to think about something other than just children.
析 something else后不能跟than。
在聚会上你还看到别人了吗?误 Whom else did you see at the party?
正 Who else did you see at the party?
析 who与else用在一起作为宾语时,在口语中一般要用who而不用whom。
Then that person does something nice for someone else.
然后那个人为别人做了好事。
2020昆明市卷
What else can you do to improve your online studies?
你还能做些什么来提高你的在线学习？
2020山西省卷
Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else?
为什么父亲说这个女孩会和其他人一样长寿？
2019云南省卷
Southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.
南方人买的食物只够吃一顿饭或者吃一天，否则食物会变质。
2018云南省卷
Will there be anything else?
还有别的什么吗?
2016全国卷1
You can use me as a last resort(选择), and if nobody else volunteers, then I will do it.
您可以把我作为最后的手段,如果没有其他志愿者,那么我将做这件事。
2019全国卷2
I can't imagine doing anything else with my life.
我无法想象这辈子还能做什么。
2018全国卷3
