burden基本解释
n.负担；责任；装载量；主题；[音乐]副歌
v.使负重；装载；烦扰
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过去式: burdened 过去分词: burdened 现在分词: burdening 第三人称单数: burdens
n.负担；责任；装载量；主题；[音乐]副歌
v.使负重；装载；烦扰
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过去式: burdened 过去分词: burdened 现在分词: burdening 第三人称单数: burdens
noun
1. weight to be borne or conveyed
Synonym: loadloading
2. an onerous or difficult concern
e.g. the burden of responsibility
that's a load off my mind
Synonym: loadencumbranceincumbranceonus
3. the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse
4. the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
Synonym: effectessencecoregist
verb
1. impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to
e.g. He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend
Synonym: chargesaddle
2. weight down with a load
Synonym: burthenweightweight down
1. 负担；重负
If you describe a problem or a responsibility as a burden, you mean that it causes someone a lot of difficulty, worry, or hard work.
e.g. The developing countries bear the burden of an enormous external debt...
发展中国家背负着巨额外债。
e.g. They don't go around with the burdens of the world on their shoulders the whole time...
他们不会一直背负整个世界的重担。
2. 重担；负荷
A burden is a heavy load that is difficult to carry.
3. 使烦恼；烦扰
If someone burdens you with something that is likely to worry you, for example a problem or a difficult decision, they tell you about it.
burden
e.g. We decided not to burden him with the news.
我们决定不拿这个消息去烦他。
4. see also: beast of burden
5. 举证责任
The burden of proof is the task of proving that you are correct, for example when you have accused someone of a crime.
e.g. The burden of proof is on the prosecution.
起诉方有举证的责任。
1. 負荷：说明hs-CRP不仅与房颤发生的负荷(burden)有关,还与房颤原因有关. 众所周知,急性冠脉综合征患者冠状动脉不稳定斑块有炎症细胞浸润,可引起hs-CRP升高,升高程度与预后和危险程度相关. 而高龄,高血压,器质性心脏病也可以通过影响血流动力学,
2. burden什么意思
2. 制造费用：●目标objective | ●制造费用 bUrden | ●案例:制造费用基础exercise: Burden Bases
Why do you burden yourself with your sister's dog?
你何必自找麻烦为你姐姐的狗所累呢?
He burdened himself with a heavy overcoat.
他给自己加一件厚大衣。
She was burdened with a large quantity of parcels.
她吃力地捧着一大堆包裹。
Carrying a burden of acorns.
出自：E. M. ForsterI'd rather die..than be a burden.
出自：E. GlasgowThe burden of training a family.
出自：E. RooseveltAfter all those years, I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy.
过了这么多年, 我发现舞蹈逐渐变成了一种负担, 而不是快乐。
2018全国卷2
The cost of travelling by train rises, imposing a significant extra burden on those who use the rail network to get to work.
乘火车旅行的成本上升，给那些使用铁路网上班的人带来了巨大的额外负担。
2021英语一
The latter step would largely offset the financial burden of annually pre-funding retiree health care.
后一步将在很大程度上抵消每年为退休人员医疗保健预拨款的财政负担。
2018英语一
It places extra burdens on teachers.
这给教师带来了额外的负担。
2012英语二
The author holds that this year's increase in rail passengers fares will ease train operation's burden.
作者认为，今年铁路旅客票价的上涨将减轻列车运营的负担。
2021英语一
They put too much burden on individual motorists.
他们给个人司机增加了太多负担。
2020英语二
I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a disappointing morning weigh-in.
自从我不再背负令人失望的晨间称重的重担后，我对锻炼的热情越来越高。
2019英语二
