burden

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burden

基本词汇

英 [ˈbɜ:dn]

美 [ˈbɜ:rdn]

burden基本解释

n.负担;责任;装载量;主题;[音乐]副歌

v.使负重;装载;烦扰

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过去式: burdened 过去分词: burdened 现在分词: burdening 第三人称单数: burdens

burden是什么意思 burden在线翻译 burden什么意思 burden的意思 burden的翻译 burden的解释 burden的发音 burden的同义词
  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 重担,担子,负担,重负,包袱,(沉重的)责任,义务
  • 装载吨数,吨位,装载量,负荷
  • 合唱叠句,副歌,歌曲末尾的迭句
  • 主旨,主题
  • 驮子
  • 歌曲的低声合音
v.(动词)
  • 加重压于,加负担于,使负重担,(使)烦扰,加重...的负担,把…压倒,麻烦,劳累
  • 加负荷于,使载重,向上装货,装货于,(使)负重,装载
  • 挑起...的负担,担负
n.(名词)
  • [C]重负 thing or person that is carried; heavy load
v.(动词)
  • vt. 加重压于,使背负 load or trouble

noun

1.weight to be borne or conveyed

Synonym: loadloading

2.an onerous or difficult concern

e.g. theburden of responsibility
that's a load off my mind

Synonym: loadencumbranceincumbranceonus

3.the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse

4.the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work

Synonym: effectessencecoregist

verb

1.impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to

e.g. He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend

Synonym: chargesaddle

2.weight down with a load

Synonym: burthenweightweight down

1.负担;重负
If you describe a problem or a responsibility as aburden, you mean that it causes someone a lot of difficulty, worry, or hard work.

e.g. The developing countries bear theburden of an enormous external debt...
发展中国家背负着巨额外债。
e.g. They don't go around with the burdens of the world on their shoulders the whole time...
他们不会一直背负整个世界的重担。

2.重担;负荷
Aburden is a heavy load that is difficult to carry.

3.使烦恼;烦扰
If someoneburdens youwith something that is likely to worry you, for example a problem or a difficult decision, they tell you about it.

burden

e.g. We decided not toburden him with the news.
我们决定不拿这个消息去烦他。

4. see also: beast of burden

5.举证责任
The burden of proof is the task of proving that you are correct, for example when you have accused someone of a crime.

e.g. Theburden of proof is on the prosecution.
起诉方有举证的责任。

1. 負荷:说明hs-CRP不仅与房颤发生的负荷(burden)有关,还与房颤原因有关. 众所周知,急性冠脉综合征患者冠状动脉不稳定斑块有炎症细胞浸润,可引起hs-CRP升高,升高程度与预后和危险程度相关. 而高龄,高血压,器质性心脏病也可以通过影响血流动力学,

2. burden什么意思

2. 制造费用:●目标objective | ●制造费用bUrden | ●案例:制造费用基础exercise:Burden Bases

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  • 常用短语
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
    加负担于… put a burden on sb/oneself
    burden sb/oneself with sth

    Why do you burden yourself with your sister's dog?

    你何必自找麻烦为你姐姐的狗所累呢?

    He burdened himself with a heavy overcoat.

    他给自己加一件厚大衣。

    She was burdened with a large quantity of parcels.

    她吃力地捧着一大堆包裹。

用作名词(n.)
  • The burden fell on the eldest son.
    担子落在了长子身上。
  • His poor family is becoming a burden.
    他贫困的家庭渐渐成了累赘。
  • The burden of his complaint was that quality was very poor.
    他投诉的要点是品质非常差。
用作动词(v.)
  • The economy was further burdened by a flood of refugees.
    难民大批涌来使经济负担愈加沉重。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词
  • Carrying a burden of acorns.

    出自:E. M. Forster
  • I'd rather die..than be a burden.

    出自:E. Glasgow
  • The burden of training a family.

    出自:E. Roosevelt
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • burden用作名词的基本意思是“重负”,指某人或某事在人的心中形成的负担,含有“沉重的”或“额外的”意味。用于比喻时可指难以承担的职责、义务、责任等。
  • burden常与介词of连用,表示“要点,要旨”,其谓语动词一般用单数形式。
n.(名词)
burden, load
  • 这两个词都有“重载,负担”的意思,并且都可指精神上的负担。其区别是:
  • 1.load是普通用语,本义指人、畜、车辆、船只或飞机所负荷的东西;burden很少具体地指物质的东西,多指压得人喘不过气的重负。例如:
  • She bore the burden of raising two children.她挑起抚养两个孩子的重担。
  • 2.load多指积极意义的承担,而burden多指消极意义的承担。例如:
  • The burden is mine, not yours.这个责任是我的,不是你的。
    • ☆ 直接源自中古英语的birthen,意为担负。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    • 高考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    高考真题例句OG 1.burden

    After all those years, I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of aburden than a joy.

    过了这么多年, 我发现舞蹈逐渐变成了一种负担, 而不是快乐。

    2018全国卷2

    考研真题例句OG 1.burden

    The cost of travelling by train rises, imposing a significant extraburden on those who use the rail network to get to work.

    乘火车旅行的成本上升,给那些使用铁路网上班的人带来了巨大的额外负担。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.burden

    The latter step would largely offset the financialburden of annually pre-funding retiree health care.

    后一步将在很大程度上抵消每年为退休人员医疗保健预拨款的财政负担。

    2018英语一

    考研真题例句OG 3.burden

    It places extraburdens on teachers.

    这给教师带来了额外的负担。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句OG 1.burden

    The author holds that this year's increase in rail passengers fares will ease train operation'sburden.

    作者认为,今年铁路旅客票价的上涨将减轻列车运营的负担。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句OG 2.burden

    They put too muchburden on individual motorists.

    他们给个人司机增加了太多负担。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句OG 3.burden

    I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry theburden of a disappointing morning weigh-in.

    自从我不再背负令人失望的晨间称重的重担后,我对锻炼的热情越来越高。

    2019英语二

    burden相关造句

    及物动词

    1. The government burdened the nation with heavy taxes.
    政府使国民负担重税。

    2. He was burdened with a large bundle of magazines.
    他吃力地捧着一大捆杂志。

    名词

    1. He could not carry theburden alone.
    他一人挑不起这副担子。

    2. The old man bent with a heavyburden on his back.
    老人因背着重负而弯腰。

    3. Too much praise is aburden.
    太多的赞扬是一种负担。

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