top基本解释
n.顶部;顶;上面;极点;陀螺
adj.最高的;顶端的
vt.形成顶部; 达到…的顶端; 处于…的最前头
vi.总结; 超越; 高耸; 结束
【hao86.com好工具】
过去式: topped 过去分词: topped 现在分词: topping 第三人称单数: tops
n.顶部;顶;上面;极点;陀螺
adj.最高的;顶端的
vt.形成顶部; 达到…的顶端; 处于…的最前头
vi.总结; 超越; 高耸; 结束
【hao86.com好工具】
过去式: topped 过去分词: topped 现在分词: topping 第三人称单数: tops
top
noun
1. a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance
e.g. he was afraid of a fire in the circus tent
they had the big top up in less than an hour
Synonym: circus tentbig topround top
2. a garment (especially for women) that extends from the shoulders to the waist or hips
e.g. he stared as she buttoned her top
3. covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a container)
e.g. he removed the top of the carton
he couldn't get the top off of the bottle
put the cover back on the kettle
Synonym: cover
4. a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin
e.g. he got a bright red top and string for his birthday
Synonym: whirligigteetotumspinning top
5. platform surrounding the head of a lower mast
6. the greatest possible intensity
e.g. he screamed at the top of his lungs
7. the top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill)
e.g. the view from the peak was magnificent
they clambered to the tip of Monadnock
the region is a few molecules wide at the summit
Synonym: peakcrowncresttipsummit
8. the highest or uppermost side of anything
e.g. put your books on top of the desk
only the top side of the box was painted
Synonym: top sideupper sideupside
9. the upper part of anything
e.g. the mower cuts off the tops of the grass
the title should be written at the top of the first page
10. the highest level or degree attainable
the highest stage of development
e.g. his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty
the artist's gifts are at their acme
at the height of her career
the peak of perfection
summer was at its peak
...catapulted Einstein to the pinnacle of fame
the summit of his ambition
so many highest superlatives achieved by man
at the top of his profession
Synonym: acmeheightelevationpeakpinnaclesummitsuperlativemeridiantiptop
11. the first half of an inning
while the visiting team is at bat
e.g. a relief pitcher took over in the top of the fifth
Synonym: top of the inning
verb
1. finish up or conclude
e.g. They topped off their dinner with a cognac
top the evening with champagne
Synonym: top off
2. be the culminating event
e.g. The speech crowned the meeting
Synonym: crown
3. cut the top off
e.g. top trees and bushes
Synonym: pinch
4. strike (the top part of a ball in golf, baseball, or pool) giving it a forward spin
5. reach or ascend the top of
e.g. The hikers topped the mountain just before noon
6. pass by, over, or under without making contact
e.g. the balloon cleared the tree tops
Synonym: clear
7. provide with a top or finish the top (of a structure)
e.g. the towers were topped with conical roofs
Synonym: top out
8. be superior or better than some standard
e.g. She exceeded our expectations
She topped her performance of last year
Synonym: exceedtranscendoversteppassgo past
9. be ahead of others
be the first
e.g. she topped her class every year
Synonym: lead
10. be at the top of or constitute the top or highest point
e.g. A star tops the Christmas Tree
1. 顶;顶端;顶部
The top of something is its highest point or part.
e.g. I waited at the top of the stairs.
我在楼梯顶端等着。
e.g. ...the picture at the top of the page...
书页天头的图片
2. 最高的;最上面的;最上层的
The top thing or layer in a series of things or layers is the highest one.
e.g. I can't reach the top shelf...
我够不着最上面的架子。
e.g. Our new flat was on the top floor...
我们的新公寓在顶层。
3. (瓶、罐、管等的)盖,帽,塞
The top of something such as a bottle, jar, or tube is a cap, lid, or other device that fits or screws onto one end of it.
e.g. ...the plastic tops from aerosol containers.
喷雾剂容器的塑料盖子
e.g. ...a bottle top.
瓶塞
4. 另一端;另一头
The top of a street, garden, bed, or table is the end of it that is farthest away from where you usually enter it or from where you are.
top
e.g. ...a little shop at the top of the street...
在街道那头的小店
e.g. He moved to the empty chair at the top of the table.
他挪到桌子另一端的空椅子上坐下。
5. 上衣
A top is a piece of clothing that you wear on the upper half of your body, for example a blouse or shirt.
e.g. Look at my new top.
看看我的新上衣。
6. 最高(级别或量度)的
You can use top to indicate that something or someone is at the highest level of a scale or measurement.
top的解释
e.g. The vehicles have a top speed of 80 kilometres per hour.
这些车辆最高时速为 80 公里。
e.g. ...a top-ranking Saudi officer.
最高级别的沙特阿拉伯军官
7. 最优良的
You can use top to say that you think something is excellent.
e.g. For $50, the guests got three courses of top nosh, fizz, wine, and beer.
花 50 美元,客人们就尝到了三道美味菜肴,还有汽水、葡萄酒和啤酒。
8. 最高层;最高地位(或职位)
The top of an organization or career structure is the highest level in it.
e.g. We started from the bottom and we had to work our way up to the top.
我们从最底层开始,是一步一步奋斗到最高层的。
e.g. ...his dramatic rise to the top of the military hierarchy.
他戏剧性地晋升至最高军阶
9. 最重要的;最著名的
You can use top to describe the most important or famous people or things in a particular area of work or activity.
e.g. So you want to be a top model…
这么说,你想成为超级名模喽。
e.g. The President met this afternoon with his top military advisers...
总统今天下午会见了他最得力的军事顾问。
10. (排名)首位;(位居)第一
If someone is at the top of a table or league or is the top of the table or league, their performance is better than that of all the other people involved.
e.g. The United States will be at the top of the medal table...
美国将在奖牌榜上位列第一。
e.g. Labour was top of the poll with forty-six percent.
工党以 46% 的得票数高居首位。
11. 最要紧的;最优先的
You can use top to indicate that something is the first thing you are going to do, because you consider it to be the most important.
e.g. Cleaning up the water supply is their top priority...
清洁供水系统是他们的当务之急。
e.g. On arrival, a six-course meal was top of the agenda.
他们到达之后要做的第一件事是吃一顿六道菜的大餐。
12. 次数最多的
You can use top to indicate that someone does a particular thing more times than anyone else or that something is chosen more times than anything else.
top
e.g. He was Italy's top scorer during the World Cup matches...
他是世界杯比赛期间意大利队进球最多的球员。
e.g. Management consultancy was the top choice of career among 11,500 students in a survey this year…
在今年一项对 11,500 名学生进行的调查中,管理顾问是首选职业。
13. 为…之首;居…之冠
To top a list means to be mentioned or chosen more times than anyone or anything else.
e.g. It was the first time a Japanese manufacturer had topped the list for imported vehicles...
这是日本制造商初次占据进口车排行的首位。
e.g. So what happens if the Socialists top the poll but fall short of an absolute majority?
那么如果社会党人得票居首却达不到绝对多数会怎么样?
14. 高过;超过;多于
If something tops a particular amount, it is larger than that amount.
top的反义词
e.g. Imports topped £10 billion last month...
上个月进口总额超过了 100 亿英镑。
e.g. These five schools are in the state's top 5% in achievement scores, one school topping the score for the whole state.
这 5 所学校的成绩在该州居前 5%,其中一所的成绩高于全州所有其他学校。
15. 覆盖;放在…的上面
If something is topped with something, it has that thing as its highest part.
e.g. The holiest of their chapels are topped with gilded roofs...
他们最神圣的教堂屋顶镀了金。
e.g. To serve, top the fish with the cooked leeks.
上菜时,把炒好的韭葱覆在鱼上。
16. 胜过;压倒
If you top a story, remark, or action, you follow it with a better or more impressive one.
top
e.g. How are you going to top that?
你怎样超过那个?
17. 至多;最多
You can use tops after mentioning a quantity, to say that it is the maximum possible.
e.g. The publisher expected the book to sell 1,500 copies, tops...
出版商预计该书至多能卖出 1,500 本。
e.g. Be here in half an hour, tops.
最晚半个小时以后到这里。
18. see also: topping
19. 绝好;最出色;无可匹敌
If you say that something is tops or is the tops, you mean that it is better or more successful than anything else.
top的意思
e.g. Majorca and Ibiza are tops for holiday bargain-hunters in June…
对于实惠型度假者来说,马略卡岛与伊维萨岛是 6 月份的绝好选择。
e.g. The United States was tops in finance and services…
美国在金融业与服务业方面无可匹敌。
20. 大发脾气;勃然大怒
If someone blows their top, they become very angry about something.
e.g. He blew his top after airport officials refused to let him on a plane.
机场工作人员拒绝让他登机之后,他勃然大怒。
21. 出人头地;拔得头筹;占得上风
If a person, organization, or country comes out on top, they are more successful than the others that they have been competing with.
e.g. The only way to come out on top is to adopt a different approach.
脱颖而出的唯一途径就是采用一种不同的方法。
22. 最高价格
If someone pays top dollar for something, they pay the highest possible price for it.
e.g. People will always pay top dollar for something exclusive.
人们总是会为绝无仅有的东西付出高价。
e.g. …a club frequented by top-dollar models and their movie star companions.
身价最高的模特与她们的影星同伴经常光顾的俱乐部
23. 从上到下;彻底地
If you say that you clean, tidy, or examine something from top to bottom, you are emphasizing that you do it completely and thoroughly.
e.g. She would clean the house from top to bottom.
她会把房子彻底打扫一下。
24. 从头到脚;全身;完全
You can use from top to toe to emphasize that the whole of someone's body is covered or dressed in a particular thing or type of clothing.
top在线翻译
e.g. They were sensibly dressed from top to toe in rain gear.
他们从头到脚都用雨具捂得严严实实,非常明智。
25. 使愁苦;使沮丧
When something gets on top of you, it makes you feel unhappy or depressed because it is very difficult or worrying, or because it involves more work than you can manage.
e.g. Things have been getting on top of me lately.
最近事情太多,压得我透不过气来。
26. 不加思索地;来不及思索地
If you say something off the top of your head, you say it without thinking about it much before you speak, especially because you do not have enough time.
e.g. It was the best I could think of off the top of my head.
这是我一时所能想到的最好的办法。
27. 在上面;在顶上
If one thing is on top of another, it is placed over it or on its highest part.
e.g. ...the vacuum flask that was resting on top of the stove.
放在炉子上的保温瓶
e.g. …the fairy on top of the Christmas tree…
圣诞树顶上的仙子
28. 另外;加之;除…之外(还)
You can use on top or on top of to indicate that a particular problem exists in addition to a number of other problems.
top的近义词
e.g. A stepfamily faces all the problems that a normal family has, with a set of additional problems on top…
再婚家庭会面临正常家庭的所有问题,外加一堆额外难题。
e.g. An extra 700 jobs are being cut on top of the 2,000 that were lost last year.
除了去年被裁掉的 2,000 个职位,还有700个岗位在裁撤中。
29. 处于最高职位
You say that someone is on top when they have reached the most important position in an organization or business.
e.g. How does he stay on top, 17 years after becoming foreign minister?
他是怎样在成为外交大臣以后的17年间保住最高职位的?
30. 完全控制;完全掌握
If you are on top of or get on top of something that you are doing, you are dealing with it successfully.
e.g. ...the government's inability to get on top of the situation.
政府无力掌控局势
31. 非常幸福;心满意足
If you say that you feel on top of the world, you are emphasizing that you feel extremely happy and healthy.
e.g. Two months before she gave birth to Jason she left work feeling on top of the world.
生贾森前的两个月,她辞工回家,感觉无比幸福。
32. 盖上
If one thing is over the top of another, it is placed over it so that it is completely covering it.
e.g. I have overcome this problem by placing a sheet of polythene over the top of the container...
我在容器上盖了一片聚乙烯塑料薄膜,解决了这个问题。
e.g. Stir the sauce and pour it over the top.
搅拌调味汁,把它浇在上面。
33. 夸张的;言过其实的
You describe something as over the top when you think that it is exaggerated, and therefore unacceptable.
e.g. The special effects are a bit over the top but I enjoyed it.
特效有点夸张,但是我喜欢。
34. 除去…的两端
If you top and tail fruit or vegetables such as French beans, you cut off the tops and the bottoms of them when you are preparing them to be eaten.
top的近义词
35. (某行业中的)最高地位;事业的最高峰
If you say that someone is at the top of the tree, you mean that they have reached the highest level in their career or profession.
top
e.g. He sees himself going right to the top of the tree.
他预见自己在同行中将无人可及。
36. 声嘶力竭地;极大声地
If you say something at the top of your voice, you say it very loudly.
e.g. 'Stephen!' shouted Marcia at the top of her voice.
“斯蒂芬!”马西娅放声大喊。
37. at the top of the heap -> see heap
相关词组:top offtop up
1. 顶视图:7、在笔夹连接部环切出两圈顶点(如上图E),切换到顶视图(Top)及面操作状态,按住Shift键然后用鼠标右键点击笔夹连接部最上的两个面,切换回侧视图(Side),按E键,再按Z键约束在Z轴方向,移动鼠标向上拉伸(也可以直接输入要拉伸的单位数然后回车确定),
2. top的意思
2. top:topofpipe; 管顶
3.
3. top:technical office protocol; 技术办公室协定
4. top:topview; 赢富
5. top:time of peak; 高峰
Getting Cleaned up-(弄干净)
A:Hey, Bob. I can't find my electric shaver.
喂,鲍勃,我怎么找不到我的电动剃须刀?
top的翻译
B:I`m sorry. I used it and I guess I put it on the top shelf with my stuff.
抱歉,我用过了。我想是把它和我的东西一起放到壁橱上面的搁板上了。
top
A:Yead,here it is. You might at least clean it up when you use it.The blade's dirty ang I still can't find the cord.
嗯,在这里。 你用过以后至少应该把它弄干净。刀片很脏,电线也还没有找到。
B:Stop complaining and start shaving. Breakfast'll be ready in about five minutes and you won't if you don't hurry.
别抱怨了, 快刮胡子吧。大约还有五分钟早饭就好了, 要不你就来不及吃早饭了。
A:Your eggs are already beginning to burn.
你的鸡蛋已经烧焦了。
B:What kind of juice do you want?
你想吃什么果汁?
A:Do we have a choice?
有挑选余地吗?
top
B:Sure. Tomato or V8.
是的,有番茄汁和V8。
A:Well you know how I feel about tomato. Surprise me.
嗯,你知道我对番茄汁的态度。 真使我意外!
Production Problems-(产品问题)
A:We're going to have a problem meeting the budget for the production of our new sound board.
我们拨给新声卡产品的预算会有问题。
B:How much of a problem?
问题有多严重?
A:Well, it seems that we underestimated the costs. According to the factory, it will cost about eight percent more than initially projected.
看样子我们似乎低估了成本。根据制造厂商的说法,成本会比原先计划的还高出百分之八。
B:Let me see . . .Looking at this, if my calculations are correct, we are about three thousand dollars over budget?
我看看……看这状况,假如我算得没错,我们大约比预算多出了三千美金。
top
A:That's right. It's going to cost about three thousand more to complete the first order.
是的。大约要多花三千元来完成第一批订单。
top
B:I see...
我明白了……
top
A:But if sales go as well as they should, that's still well within our profit margin. Proceeds from sales of the first order will easily cover the cost of the second order.
不过假如销售状况有应有的表现,那就仍在我们的获利范围之内。第一批定单的营收将会很容易就抵过第二批定单的成本。
top的翻译
B:In other words, you only need a budget increase for the first order.
换句话说,你只需要增加第一批定单的预算。
A:Exactly. After that, the product should finance itself.
完全正确。之后,产品本身就可以获利,不需要再增加预算。
B:OK. Well, you know, all major budget decisions must be approved by our CEO and the financial officer.
好的,你知道,所有主要的预算决策需要总裁及财政主管的批准。
A:Yes, I know. But I thought that if I could get your support first, it might make getting approval easier.
是的,我知道。只是我觉得如果我能先取得你的支持可能会比较容易得到批准。
top是什么意思
B:Well, you've got my support on this. I'll see what I can do to get the top brass to agree.
嗯,你已经得到我的支持了。我会看看有什么方法可以让高层主管同意。
He topped off the hedge.
他整修了树篱顶部。
They topped off their little hut with a straw thatch.
他们给自己的小屋盖了稻草顶。
The tallest commercial building in that state was topped off yesterday.
该州最高的商业大楼于昨日封顶。
top offThe production figures this month have topped off.
这个月的生产数字已达最高点。
The rise in prices seems to have topped off, so goods should cost the same for a longer time now.
看来物价上涨已达顶点,所以在较长一段时间内物价会保持稳定。
top sth ⇔ offShe topped off her dinner with coffee.
她以咖啡结束了她的晚餐。
top offDoes the car need topping off?
这辆汽车需要加满油吗?
top sth ⇔ offThe ship has been topped off with fuel.
这艘船已经加满了燃料。
1. sleep like a top : 熟睡;
2. top the bill : 领衔主演, 挂头牌;
The wind blew in the tops of the pine trees.
出自:E. HemingwayI climbed to an upper terrace..and then to the very top.
出自:J. KosinskiHe glanced up..over the top of his spectacles.
出自:R. PilcherI'd rather be topped than do 20 years behind bars.
出自:Daily TelegraphI have been desperately unhappy..but I have never given a thought to topping myself.
出自:Sun误 She was dressed in black from the top to the toe.
正 She was dressed in black from top to toe.
析 from top to toe表示“从头到脚”,其间不能插定冠词the。
这个女秘书能胜任她的工作。误 The girl secretary is on the top of her job.
正 The girl secretary is on top of her job.
析 on top of表示“驾驭,熟练掌握”时, top前不能加the。
我把我的包放在你的包上。误 I put my bag at (the) top of yours.
正 I put my bag on (the) top of yours.
他的名字高列榜首。误 His name was on the top of the list.
正 His name was at the top of the list.
一面红旗耸立在山顶上。误 A red flag stands on the top of the hill.
正 A red flag stands at the top of the hill.
析 表示“在…上面”应该用 on (the) top of,介词on不可以改成at。但表示“在…顶端”“在…最上方”时要用at the top of。因为at表示一个点,而on表示一个面,范围比at广。
He is one of the world's top athletes (田径运动员).
他是世界顶级运动员之一。
2020陕西省卷
They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization (文明).
它们使中国在人类文明史上占据了重要的甚至是最高的地位。
2020黄冈市卷
Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class.
虽然他是残疾人,但穆尼斯是学校里最优秀的球员之一,也是他体育课的队长。
2018青岛市卷
A Chinese survey team reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 27th, 2020.
2020年5月27日,中国考察队成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。
2020长沙市卷
Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill.
埃迪可以看到下一个山顶的终点线。
2020杭州市卷
It takes about an hour to walk to the top of the Baiyun Mountain from here.
从这里步行到白云山山顶大约需要一个小时。
2020广州市卷
Can you top this?
你能超过这个吗?
2020福建省卷
Chinese companies topped the list for most 5G SEPs applications in communication systems by the end of April 2019.
截至2019年4月底,中国公司在通信系统的大多数5G SEPs(标准关键专利)应用中位居榜首。
2019绵阳市卷