scolder

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scolder

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-11-19 00:39:47

scolder基本解释

v.责骂;训斥

n.斥责;爱责骂的人

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副词: scoldingly 名词: scolder 过去式: scolded 过去分词: scolded 现在分词: scolding 第三人称单数: scolds

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
v.(动词)
  • 叱责,训斥,斥责,责备,谴责,责骂
  • 唠唠叨叨地责备,唠唠叨叨地骂
  • 骂,怒骂,骂骂咧咧,肆口谩骂
  • 数落,奚落
n.(名词)
  • 斥责,责骂
  • 好骂人的女人,泼妇,爱抱怨的女人
  • 唠唠叨叨骂人的人,吵吵嚷嚷高声骂人的人
  • 好责骂的人,爱责骂的人,爱高声责骂者
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 责骂; 斥责 speak angrily and complainingly
Noun:
  • someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault

Verb:
  • censure severely or angrily;

    "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car"
    "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister"
    "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup"

  • show one's unhappiness or critical attitude;

    "He scolded about anything that he thought was wrong"
    "We grumbled about the increased work load"

  • 常用短语
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
    责骂 blame for
    scold sb/sth for sth/v-ing

    It's no use scolding the child for his behavior without showing him a good example.

    不给孩子作出表率而一味责怪他们的行为是毫无用处的。

    We scolded him for his laziness.

    我们责备他懒惰。

    I could hear mother scolding the dog for bringing mud into the house.

    我听见母亲在骂那条狗,因为它把泥带进了屋子。

    The boy was scolded by his mother for breaking the looking glass.

    那小孩因打破了镜子而被他妈妈骂了。

用作动词(v.)
  • Don't scold.
    不要斥责人。
  • Her tongue was incessantly scolding.
    她嘴里不断地训人。
  • Who knows why he was scolding?
    谁知道他为什么在骂人?
  • If I walk in with muddy boots,Dad always scolds.
    如果我的靴子上有泥,一进屋爸爸就责骂我。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • I know she is an irksome brawling scold.

    出自:Taming of Shrew,Shakespeare
  • I scolded heartily at him.

    出自:Defoe
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
v.(动词)
  • scold指大声怒斥,可指上级对下级,长辈对晚辈,老师对学生的不满或对举止不规的责备、责怪,也指对严重错误、琐事的抱怨。
  • scold用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,其宾语后可跟for引导的介词短语,表示“因某事怒斥某人”。可用于被动结构。
  • scold偶尔可接副词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
v.(动词)
scold, accuse, blame, condemn, rebuke
  • 这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.前四个词均可指“有理由地骂〔责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如:
  • She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。
  • 2.blame指因出差错而受责备; condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备; rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备; 而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如:
  • It's all my fault.I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。
  • I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。
  • She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。
  • They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。
  • 3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构;而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。
  • v.(动词)
      爸爸责备我回家晚了。

      Dad scolded me that I came home late.

      Dad scolded me for coming home late.

      scold不能接双宾语,表示“因…而责骂某人”时可用scold sb for sth/ v -ing结构。

    • ☆ 12世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古斯堪的那维亚语的skald,意为诗人。
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