rivalling

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-05-07 02:19:44

rivalling基本解释

n.竞争者；对手；同伴

adj.竞争的

v.竞争；与 ... 相匹敌

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过去式: rivaled/rivalled 过去分词: rivaled/rivalled 现在分词: rivaling/rivalling 第三人称单数: rivals

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义

n.(名词)

竞争者，对手，敌手，竞争对手，劲敌
匹敌者，对等的人，可与之相比的人，堪与相比者
冤家对头
政敌
情敌
同行
挑战
助手，伴当，同伴

adj.(形容词)

竞争的，敌对的，同...竞争的
对抗的
和...匹敌的
平等的

v.(动词)

竞争，与...竞争，和...竞争
对抗，与...对抗，与...相抗衡
匹敌，与...匹敌，与...相媲美

n.(名词)

[C]竞争对手 person or sth competing with another

v.(动词)

vt. 与…竞争,与…匹敌 seem or be as good as sb/sth; be comparable to sb/sth

Noun:

the contestant you hope to defeat;
"he had respect for his rivals"
"he wanted to know what the competition was doing"

Verb:

be equal to in quality or ability;
"Nothing can rival cotton for durability"
"Your performance doesn't even touch that of your colleagues"
"Her persistence and ambition only matches that of her parents"
be the rival of, be in competition with;
"we are rivaling for first place in the race"

常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作名词(n.)

He beat his rival.
他击败他的竞争对手。
As a book of reference for students of English, this dictionary is without a rival.
作为英语系学生的参考书,这部辞典是无与伦比的。

用作动词(v.)

None of us can rival him in strength.
我们谁也没他劲大。
The sunset rivaled the sunrise in beauty.
日落与日出的景色一样美。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

defeat one's rival击败对手
encounter a rival遇到一个对手

形容词+～

fallen rival被打败的竞争对手
powerful rival强敌

～+名词

rival firm竞争公司

介词+～

without a rival无可匹敌的

～+介词

rival for对…的竞争对手
a rival in love情敌

用作动词 (v.)

～+介词

rival for为…竞争
rival each other in popularity互比声望高低

Oscar was my rival for being top of the form.
出自：G. Brown
We ceased being rivals. We no longer ran the same races.
出自：J. Viorst
You, who with this king Hath rivall'd for our daughter.
出自：King Lear,Shakespeare

词义讲解
词源解说

v.(动词)

rival, match: 这两个词的共同意思是“相比”。其区别在于:match着重指在力量、完美程度方面比得过、比得上; rival通常指在竞争中显示出强或优于与之相比的对象。例如:
No one could match the skill of the well-known archer.没有哪个人的技艺能比得上那位出名的射箭运动员。
Ships cannot rival aircraft for speed.在速度方面轮船无法与飞机相比。

☆ 1577年进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的rivalis，意为一个对手，河对岸的人；最初源自古典拉丁语的rivus，意为小河。

近义词
临近词

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