regrets

基本词汇

regrets基本解释

v.后悔；惋惜；为 ... 感到遗憾

n.遗憾；抱歉；后悔

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名词: regretter 过去式: regretted 过去分词: regretted 现在分词: regretting 第三人称单数: regrets

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义

v.(动词)

懊悔，后悔
抱歉
抱憾，遗憾
思念，怀念，想念
痛惜，惋惜
悼念，哀悼
悔恨，追悔
以（不能...）为憾
懊恼，恼恨
抱怨
为...感到难过
为...抱歉
因失去…而惆怅

n.(名词)

遗憾
悔恨，后悔，懊悔
抱歉，歉意
哀悼
惋惜，痛惜，悲叹
表示谢绝的短柬
懊恼，懊丧
失望

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 懊悔,惋惜,遗憾 feel sorry about (a sad fact or event, a mistake one has made, etc.), and wish it had not happened or was not true

n.(名词)

[U][C]痛惜,懊悔,遗憾,失望,悔恨 feeling of sadness at the loss of sb/sth; feeling of annoyance, disappointment or repentance

Noun:

sadness associated with some wrong done or some disappointment;
"he drank to drown his sorrows"
"he wrote a note expressing his regret"
"to his rue, the error cost him the game"

Verb:

feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about
feel sad about the loss or absence of
decline formally or politely;
"I regret I can't come to the party"
express with regret;
"I regret to say that you did not gain admission to Harvard"

常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作动词(v.)

Men will say things when their blood is up which, and they regret after they have cooled down.
人们发怒时会说一些过分的话,当他们冷静下来又感到后悔。

用作名词(n.)

You'll regret this.
这事你将会后悔的。
She refused their help and she didn't regret it.
她拒绝了他们的帮助,对此她并不感到后悔。
I didn't regret the choice I had made.
我作了这个选择并不后悔。
Don't tell the police about this—or you'll regret it!
此事不要报警,否则你会后悔的。
He regretted the lost opportunity.
他为失去的机会而感到惋惜。
He said his government regretted the incident.
他说,他的政府对这件事感到遗憾。
I regret my child's ignorance.
我为孩子的无知感到遗憾。
I regret my ignorance of the subject.
我很遗憾,对这个问题一无所知。
Later on,I regretted my decision not to take the job.
后来,我后悔没接受这个职务。
I don't mind living in the city, but I do regret my horse!
我不介意住在城里,可是我非常想念我的马。

1

The mistake is much to be regretted.
这个错误很令人遗憾。
His death was regretted by all.
他去世了,大家都很悲痛。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

regret choice对选择感到后悔
regret the ignorance对无知感到遗憾
regret the lost opportunity对失掉的机会而感到惋惜

～+副词

regret half有些遗憾
regret much深感遗憾
regret bitterly深感遗憾
regret deeply深感遗憾
regret greatly深感遗憾
regret immediately立即后悔
regret sincerely从心底感到后悔

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

accept sb's regrets接受某人的歉意
express regret表示遗憾
feel regret感到后悔〔遗憾〕
have no regret毫不后悔
show regret显得遗憾

形容词+～

bitter regret深为遗憾
deep regret深深的遗憾
useless regret无益的后悔

介词+～

a matter for regret一件憾事
to one's regret遗憾的是
refuse with much regret婉言谢绝

～+介词

regret at对…的遗憾
regret at sb's action对某人的行为感到遗憾
regret for为…遗憾,对…的后悔
regret for one's mistake对自己的错误表示后悔
regret for sb's action对某人的行为感到遗憾
regret over对…的遗憾
regret over sb's action对某人的行为感到遗憾

Frantic with regret Of her he loves.
出自：W. Cowper
A face..less bright than usual, from regret at appearing so late.
出自：George Eliot
Don't..think that I have the slightest regret.
出自：J. Conrad
At times my life seems nothing but a series of regrets, of wrong turnings.
出自：P. Auster
I regret the speaking rivers I have known.
出自：S. Keyes

词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说

v.(动词)

regret的基本意思是“懊悔,惋惜,遗憾”,指对于已经发生或不愿发生但又不得不发生的事情在心里产生一种伤感或抱歉,但已经没有挽回的余地。引申还可指“抱歉”。
regret既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。
regret后接名词,表示对某事后悔; 后接动词不定式表示因将要做某事而感到抱歉或不快; 后接动名词表示因做了某事而感到后悔; 后接从句表示对某事感到遗憾。
regret后接动词不定式的完成体也可表示对已发生之事感到遗憾、后悔,但不如接动名词常见。

n.(名词)

regret用作名词时意思是“懊悔,遗憾”,指对失落物的悲伤、惋惜,也指对已做过或没有成功的事表示懊悔或不愉快,也可指对自己无能为力做某事感到懊悔,常用作不可数名词。regret还可指“痛惜”“失望”“悔恨”“辞谢帖”等。
regret在表达一般的歉意时要用单数形式,由于谢绝而表示的歉意,则要用其复数形式或加much这个形容词。另外, regret在表示“辞谢帖”时多用复数形式。
regret前可用much, little, no等修饰,表示遗憾的程度。

v.(动词)

I regret, I am afraid: 这两者在有些句子里(例如都用作表示道歉的客气话时)意思上和语气上没有明显的差别,可以互换。例如：
I am afraid〔I regret〕 that I shall not be able to attend the party.我恐怕不能参加这次聚会〔很遗憾,我不能参加这次聚会〕。
但一般情况下,这两者在含义上还是多少有些差别的。I am afraid...表示说话人多少有些不情愿的情绪,而I regret则重在表示说话人感到遗憾的心理。例如：
I am afraid she didn't tell the truth.
我恐怕她没有说实话。
I regret that she didn't tell the truth.
很遗憾她没有说实话。
前者的含义是“我并不愿意把这一点说穿”,后者的含义是“她应该说实话,遗憾的是她并没有这样做”。

n.(名词)

下面三句意思相同:: He regrets to have done such a thing.
He regrets having done such a thing.
He regrets doing such a thing.
他后悔做了这样的事。

v.(动词)

误 She regretted for her past mistakes.

正 She regretted her past mistakes.

析 regret意为“悔恨”,是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,不需加介词for。

误 I regret informing you that we are unable to offer you employment.

正 I regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment.

误 I regret informing you that your application has been unsuccessful.

正 I regret to inform you that your application has been unsuccessful.

误 I deeply regret to say these words.

正 I deeply regret having said these words.

析表示“为将要做的事而遗憾”应该用regret to- v ; 表示“为已做的某事而懊悔〔遗憾〕”应该用regret v -ing。

n.(名词)

误 Please accept my regret at having to refuse the invitation.

正 Please accept my regrets at having to refuse the invitation.

析 regret作名词指由于谢绝而表示的“歉意”时,用复数形式。

☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的regreter：re (强调） + greter (哀悼），意为很久之后；最初源自古日耳曼语的gretan，意为流泪，哭泣。

近义词
反义词
临近词

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