praises

基本词汇

praises基本解释

vt.赞美；称赞

n.赞美；称赞；崇拜

vi.赞美

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名词: praiser 过去式: praised 过去分词: praised 现在分词: praising 第三人称单数: praises

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义

n.(名词)

赞美，赞扬，称赞，表扬，赞许，赞誉，赞颂
赞美的话，赞词
【宗】崇拜，尊崇
值得称赞的人，可称赞的地方
褒奖，奖励

v.(动词)

歌颂，颂扬，赞颂（尤指上帝）
【宗】赞美（上帝）
夸赞，赞美，表扬，称赞，赞扬，赞赏，赞不绝口，归荣誉于
说好话，捧上天，吹捧
感谢
崇拜

v.(动词)

vt. 称赞,赞赏 express approval or admiration for sb/sth
vt. 赞美,颂扬,崇拜 honour or glorify in the prayer; worship

n.(名词)

[U]称赞,赞美; 赞扬,表扬 expression of approval or admiration; act of praise
[U]崇拜,荣耀 worship (of God); glory

Noun:

an expression of approval and commendation;
"he always appreciated praise for his work"
offering words of homage as an act of worship;
"they sang a hymn of praise to God"

Verb:

express approval of;
"The parents praised their children for their academic performance"

常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作名词(n.)

用作动词(v.)

They have been praising you all the time.
他们总在夸奖你。
They praised Tom with one accord.
他们异口同声地表扬汤姆。
The whole neighbourhood praises him.
四邻都称赞他。
We cannot praise him too much.
我们无论怎样称赞他也不算过分。
I don't mean to praise myself.I have my fault.
我并不是要表扬自己,我也有我的过错。
He praises them up to the skies.
他极力赞扬他们。
There is no need for me to praise it;it speaks for itself.
用不着我来夸它,这事明摆着就是好。
The guests praised the meal.
客人们称赞这顿饭做得好。
He praised Byron's poems pretty highly.
他对拜伦的诗歌相当赞赏。
Professor Zim, in his foreword to the Milton Papers , praises the book's boldness.
齐姆教授在《弥尔顿文集》的序言中赞扬了该书的胆识。
He praised her for her courage.
他赞扬她很勇敢。
He was obviously expecting to be praised.
他显然想要得到表扬。
Even if the boy is of uncommon brilliance, he should not have been praised to the skies.
即使那男孩确实聪明过人,也不该把他捧到天上去.

用作名词(n.)

Critics praised the works as highly original.
评论家称赞该作品独树一帜。

1

Motorways are praised by the Ministry of Transport as Britain's safest roads.
高速公路被交通部誉为英国最安全的道路。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

praise poems对诗歌赞赏
praise the book's boldness赞扬了该书中的胆识
praise the meal称赞这顿饭
praise the work称赞该作品

～+介词

praise for sb's diligence由于某人的勤劳而加以表扬
praise for sb's honesty由于某人诚实而赞扬
praise in song歌颂
praise sb to his face当面表扬某人

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

deserve praise值得赞扬
earn praise得到赞扬
express praise加以称赞
faint praise敷衍地表扬几句
give praise表扬
receive praise接受赞美
sing praise高度赞扬
win praise赢得赞扬

形容词+～

great praise大为赞扬
high praise高度赞扬
public praise公众的称赞
strong praise高度赞扬,大为赞扬
widespread praise普遍的赞扬
wild praise任意的赞扬,不切实际的赞扬,狂热的颂扬

介词+～

above praise赞美不尽的
beyond all praise夸不胜夸
in praise of赞美…,称赞…
a hymn of praise赞美诗
with high praise受到高度赞扬

～+介词

praise for因…而赞扬

Johnson loved praise and was upset by even the gentlest criticism.
出自：P. F. Boller
Carlyle..gave high praise both to the play and to Dickens's performance.
出自：W. M. Clarke
Mr Sarney may be basking in the bland praises of Mr Santos.
出自：Independent
She had been good at art as a schoolgirl, often praised by her art master.
出自：M. Amis
His administration and the city in general were praised to the skies for their handling of the event.
出自：New Yorker

词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说

v.(动词)

praise的基本意思是“称赞,赞赏,赞美,颂扬,崇拜”,可用于人,也可用于对某项成就的赞扬或上级对下级的赞许,还可表示对神的敬重或虚伪的吹捧。
praise是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,不接动词不定式或that从句。可用于被动结构。
praise有时还可接as引导的短语充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。

n.(名词)

praise可以表示对人或事物的“称赞,赞美,赞扬”,也可表示对神或上帝的“崇拜”,一般用作不可数名词。
praise还可表示“赞扬的话”,此时常用其复数形式praises。

v.(动词)

praise, acclaim: 这两个词都有“称赞”的意思,其区别是：
acclaim侧重称颂的动作,通常表示热情和公开地喝彩或称颂。praise 比较常用,侧重称颂的内容,指用语言或其他方式热烈称赞或表扬某人的品德、业绩或成就,也可用来表示信教者对神的崇拜或赞美。

v.(动词)

误 She praised that the child was honest.

误 She praised the child to be honest.

正 She praised the child for his honesty.

正 She praised the child for being honest.

析 praise后不接不定式和that从句。

☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的preisier；最初源自后期拉丁语的preciare，意为称赞，看重。

近义词
反义词
临近词

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