observe

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observe

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-31 00:39:31

英 [əbˈzɜ:v]

美 [əbˈzɜ:rv]

observe基本解释

v.观察;遵守;注意到;庆祝

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副词: observingly 过去式: observed 过去分词: observed 现在分词: observing 第三人称单数: observes

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
v.(动词)
  • 观察,观测
  • 遵守,奉行
  • 注意到,看到,注意,注视
  • 庆祝,纪念,庆贺
  • 监视
  • 说,陈述意见,评述,简述,评论
  • 通过观察认识到、知道
  • 研究
  • 起观察者的作用
n.(名词)
  • 言论
  • 评论
v.(动词)
  • vt. 看到; 注意到 see and notice; look at with attention
  • vt. & vi. 观察; 研究 examine carefully; watch carefully; study
  • vt. 遵守; 遵循 pay attention to rules, etc.; follow in practice; keep
  • vt. 评论; 评述; 讲 make a remark; say

verb

1. stick to correctly or closely

e.g. The pianist kept time with the metronome
keep count
I cannot keep track of all my employees

Synonym: keepmaintain

2. make mention of

e.g. She observed that his presentation took up too much time
They noted that it was a fine day to go sailing

Synonym: notementionremark

3. observe with care or pay close attention to

e.g. Take note of this chemical reaction

Synonym: notetake note

4. discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

e.g. She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water
We found traces of lead in the paint

Synonym: detectfinddiscovernotice

5. watch attentively

e.g. Please observe the reaction of these two chemicals

6. follow with the eyes or the mind

e.g. Keep an eye on the baby, please!
The world is watching Sarajevo
She followed the men with the binoculars

Synonym: watchfollowwatch overkeep an eye on

7. show respect towards

e.g. honor your parents!

Synonym: respecthonorhonourabide by

8. behave as expected during of holidays or rites

e.g. Keep the commandments
celebrate Christmas
Observe Yom Kippur

Synonym: celebratekeep

9. conform one's action or practice to

e.g. keep appointments
she never keeps her promises
We kept to the original conditions of the contract

Synonym: keep

1. (尤指为了解而)观察,观测
If you observe a person or thing, you watch them carefully, especially in order to learn something about them.

e.g. Stern also studies and observes the behaviour of babies...
斯特恩还研究观察婴儿的行为。
e.g. Are there any classes I could observe?...
有我可以观摩的课吗?

2. 看到;注意到
If you observe someone or something, you see or notice them.

observe的近义词

e.g. In 1664 Hooke observed a reddish spot on the surface of the planet.
1664年,胡克注意到这颗行星表面有一块微红的斑点。

3. (尤指就注意到或深思熟虑之事)说,评论,评述
If you observe that something is the case, you make a remark or comment about it, especially when it is something you have noticed and thought about a lot.

e.g. We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution...
我们认为直到工业革命时期才出现了要求彻底变革的第一波呐喊。
e.g. 'He is a fine young man,' observed Stephen.
“他是个很不错的小伙子,”斯蒂芬评论道。

4. 遵守,奉行(法律、习俗等)
If you observe something such as a law or custom, you obey it or follow it.

e.g. Imposing speed restrictions is easy, but forcing motorists to observe them is trickier...
限制车速容易,但强制司机遵守这些限速规定就难办多了。
e.g. The army was observing a ceasefire...
军队正遵守停火协议。

1. 遵守:普罗塔克在<>中也认为,我们自然(nature)遵守(observe)法律和正义,他们仅对人类而言的. 拉克坦西在其书的第五卷中说,我们发现所有的动物,智慧的缺乏,遵从自爱的自然偏爱;他们伤害其他的去获得利益,而他们不知道伤害本身所包含的罪恶.

  • 常用短语
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
    谈论,评论 remark or comment on
    observe on〔upon〕 sb/sth

    He observed well on her unusual appearance.

    他对她那不寻常的外表评价很好。

    They visited the show but observed nothing on it.

    他们参观了展览,但没有发表任何看法。

    This point has often been observed upon.

    这一点是人们时常谈论到的。

用作动词(v.)
  • He observes carefully but says little.
    他总是仔细观察,很少说话。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • There was a 5 m.p.h. speed limit for cars..which Dad observed with..care.

    出自:P. Norman
  • When procedures were correctly observed, results followed.

    出自:A. Mason
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 词源解说
v.(动词)
  • observe的基本意思是对某人由于其国籍、信仰或职位所作出的建议性、命令性的事情或行为表示关注或尊重,即“看到”“注意到”“观察”“研究”,引申可指“评述”“论述”。observe也可作“遵循”“遵守”解,指谨小慎微、拘泥于礼仪或对某人怀有尊敬或崇拜的感情。observe还可用于表示(按传统习惯)“庆祝”“纪念”。
  • observe既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、由that或疑问词引导的从句作宾语,还可接以现在分词或不带to的动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语,可用于被动结构。observe有时还可用来引出直接引语。
  • observe用作不及物动词时,常与介词on〔upon〕连用。
v.(动词)
observe, note, notice, perceive
  • 这组词都有“注意”“观察”的意思。其区别是:
  • perceive指使用各种感觉器官去了解事物; notice指观察并注意到某个重要却又很容易被忽略掉的细节; note比notice意味更强烈,指不但注意到,而且记录下来,但有时只指思想上注意到并记在脑中; observe指在方便有利的位置上注意观察、研究某事物或现象,强调思想高度集中,态度严谨客观,但此词多用于科研方面。
    • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的observer;最初源自拉丁语的observare:ob (过,过于) + servare (观注,保持安全),意为保卫,保护。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    The scientists will study the variety of trees and observe which are fruiting.(科学家们将研究树木的多样性并观察哪些树木结果实。)
    This technique allows researchers to create solutions that selectively omit certain nutrients and then observe the resulting effects on the plants.(这项技术使研究人员能够创造出选择性忽略某些营养成分的溶液,然后观察其对植物的影响。)
    Observe, I heard it all—every word.(你瞧,我全听见了——每一个字都听见了。)
    You see, but you do not observe.(你是在看,而不是在观察。)
    But one thing you can observe is muscular habits.(但有一件事你可以观察到,那就是肌肉的习惯。)
    Jack was careful to observe the proprieties, treating her with exaggerated respect.(杰克谨慎遵守礼节,对她过分尊重。)
    What Watson did was to observe muscular habits, because he viewed them as a manifestation of thinking.(沃森所做的就是观察肌肉习惯,因为他认为肌肉习惯是思考的表现形式。)
    Imposing speed restrictions is easy, but forcing drivers to observe them is trickier.(实行速度限制容易,而迫使司机遵守较难。)
    The rules which the banks had agreed to observe made the opening of numbered accounts subject to much closer scrutiny than before.(银行同意遵守的规定使得开立编号账户受到比以前更严格的审查。)
    We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution.(我们认为,首次要求彻底改革的呼声直到工业革命时期才出现。)
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    • 高考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    高考真题例句 OG 1.observe

    He found that the animals around were very beautiful, and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw.

    他发现周围的动物都很漂亮, 他特别喜欢观察他看到的鸟。

    2019全国卷3

    高考真题例句 OG 2.observe

    Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot.

    他临摹了很多他观察的鸟。

    2019全国卷2

    考研真题例句 OG 1.observe

    Weighing every other week allows me to observe and account for any significant weight changes.

    每隔一周称重一次,让我可以观察并对体重的任何重大变化作出说明。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.observe

    The most immediate changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost.

    在技能水平、力量和减少的英尺数上观察到最直接的变化。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.observe

    Facts about the world are waiting to be observed and collected by objective researchers.

    关于世界的事实正等待客观的研究者去观察和收集。

    2012英语一

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