melancholy

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melancholy

基本词汇

英 [ˈmelənkəli]

美 [ˈmelənkɑ:li]

melancholy基本解释

n.忧郁;忧愁;悲伤

adj.忧沉的;使人悲伤的

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副词: melancholily 名词: melancholiness

  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
n.(名词)
  • [U]忧郁,悲哀 feeling of sadness
adj.(形容词)
  • (令人)悲哀的;(令人)沮丧的 very sad or making you feel sadness

melancholy的反义词

noun

1. a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy

Synonym: black bile

2. a feeling of thoughtful sadness

3. a constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed

melancholy的意思

adj

1. grave or even gloomy in character

e.g. solemn and mournful music
a suit of somber black
a somber mood

Synonym: sombersombre

2. characterized by or causing or expressing sadness

e.g. growing more melancholy every hour
her melancholic smile
we acquainted him with the melancholy truth

Synonym: melancholic

1. 使人忧郁的;令人忧伤的
You describe something that you see or hear as melancholy when it gives you an intense feeling of sadness.

e.g. ...a painter of haunting melancholy canvases...
一位画作中饱含挥之不去的忧伤情绪的画家
e.g. The only sounds were the distant, melancholy cries of the sheep...
只听得见远处羊群的哀鸣。

2. (习惯性或气质上的)忧郁,忧伤
Melancholy is an intense feeling of sadness which lasts for a long time and which strongly affects your behaviour and attitudes.

e.g. I was deeply aware of his melancholy as he stood among the mourners...
当他站在致哀的人群中时,我深深地体会到了他的忧伤。
e.g. The general watched the process with an air of melancholy.
将军神情忧郁地望着队列经过。

3. 忧郁的;悲伤的
If someone feels or looks melancholy, they feel or look very sad.

e.g. It was in these hours of the late afternoon that Tom Mulligan felt most melancholy...
傍晚这几个小时里,汤姆·马利根最为抑郁。
e.g. He fixed me with those luminous, empty eyes and his melancholy smile.
他笑容忧郁地凝视着我,闪亮的眼睛里空无一物。

  • 常用例句
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
  • A mood of melancholy descended on us.
    一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
用作形容词(adj.)
  • He pined and became melancholy.
    他衰弱憔悴,心情忧郁。
  • The dissease called choler or melancholy.

    出自:H. Lyte
  • Cases of melancholy which are accompanied by great restlessness.

    出自:W. H. O. Sankey
  • A certain music, never known before, Here soothed the pensive, melancholy mind.

    出自:J. Thomson
  • There is no more melancholy creature..than a mountebank off duty.

    出自:W. Irving
  • He felt acutely melancholy, not very far from tears.

    出自:R. Hughes
  • 近义词
  • 反义词
  • 临近词
相关列句
The setting sun lent an air of melancholy to the scene.(落日给景色增添了伤感的气氛。)
Here is found the secret of the melancholy peculiar to Kafka.(这里,我们会发现卡夫卡特有的秘密忧郁。)
A mood of melancholy descended on us.(一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。)
Notwithstanding all this, the boy grew more and more melancholy and pale and dejected.(尽管如此,这孩子还是越来越忧郁,越来越苍白,越来越无精打采。)
A second pitfall I would like to address is depression or melancholy.(第二个我想说到的错误是沮丧或忧郁。)
There was a cold drizzle of rain; the atmosphere was murky; it was a melancholy day.(外面下着冰冷的小雨;气氛阴沉;这是一个令人忧郁的日子。)
"As wet as ever," said Alice in a melancholy tone: "it doesn't seem to dry me at all."(“还是和原先一样湿,”爱丽丝忧郁地说,“它好像一点也不能把我弄干。”)
The only sounds were the distant, melancholy cries of the sheep.(惟一的声音是远处的羊群的哀叫。)
What a melancholy thing not to know the address of one's soul!(多么凄惨,竟不知道自己的灵魂在何方。)
There are some parochial reasons for this melancholy trend.(造成这种忧郁趋势的原因有一些地方性因素。)
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