jump

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jump

基本词汇

英 [dʒʌmp]

美 [dʒʌmp]

jump基本解释

n.跳跃;跳动;上涨

v.跳越;暴涨

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过去式: jumped 过去分词: jumped 现在分词: jumping 第三人称单数: jumps

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 猛增,暴涨,激增,突升
  • 跳跃,跳,跃
  • 障碍物,障碍
  • 心惊,震颤,心神不定
  • 突然转变
  • 惊跳
  • 跳跃运动
  • 一跳的距离
  • 中断
  • 矿脉的断层
  • 急转
  • 短程
v.(动词)
  • 暴涨,猛增,(使)猛升
  • 跃起,跳,(使)跳跃,跳起,弹跳,跳动,跳出
  • 猛跳
  • 突然变动,突然改变,突然转换(话题、题目)
  • 逃离,逃避
  • 匆匆作出
  • 突然离开
  • 猛地扑向
  • 使颤动
  • 猛烈地移动,快速移动,猛地一动
  • 积极行动
  • 奔忙
  • 活跃
  • (使)惊起,惊跳
  • 跳过,越过,跨越
  • 突然袭击
  • 略去
adj.(形容词)
  • 急拍子的
  • 节奏强而快的爵士乐的
  • 跳伞的,降落伞的
  • 跳伞兵的
adv.(副词)
  • 精确地,确切地
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 跳,跃 rise suddenly (from a seat, etc.); move quickly (into sth)
  • vi. 惊跳 move with a jerk or jerks from excitement, joy, etc.; start suddenly
  • vi. 暴涨 rise suddenly in price
n.(名词)
  • [C]跳,跃 an act of jumping; sudden spring from the ground
  • [C]猛长,激增 sudden rise in amount, value, etc.

noun

1. the act of jumping
propelling yourself off the ground

e.g. he advanced in a series of jumps
the jumping was unexpected

Synonym: jumping

2. descent with a parachute

e.g. he had done a lot of parachuting in the army

Synonym: parachuting

3. a sudden involuntary movement

e.g. he awoke with a start

Synonym: startlestart

4. (film) an abrupt transition from one scene to another

5. an abrupt transition

e.g. a successful leap from college to the major leagues

Synonym: leapsaltation

6. a sudden and decisive increase

e.g. a jump in attendance

Synonym: leap

verb

1. go back and forth
swing back and forth between two states or conditions

Synonym: alternate

2. rise in rank or status

e.g. Her new novel jumped high on the bestseller list

Synonym: riseclimb up

3. increase suddenly and significantly

e.g. Prices jumped overnight

4. pass abruptly from one state or topic to another

e.g. leap into fame
jump to a conclusion
jump from one thing to another

Synonym: leap

5. bypass

e.g. He skipped a row in the text and so the sentence was incomprehensible

Synonym: pass overskipskip over

6. enter eagerly into

e.g. He jumped into the game

7. make a sudden physical attack on

e.g. The muggers jumped the woman in the fur coat

8. start (a car engine whose battery is dead) by connecting it to another car's battery

Synonym: jumpstartjump-start

9. move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm

e.g. She startled when I walked into the room

Synonym: startlestart

10. move forward by leaps and bounds

e.g. The horse bounded across the meadow
The child leapt across the puddle
Can you jump over the fence?

Synonym: leapboundspring

11. cause to jump or leap

e.g. the trainer jumped the tiger through the hoop

Synonym: leap

12. jump from an airplane and descend with a parachute

Synonym: chuteparachute

13. run off or leave the rails

e.g. the train derailed because a cow was standing on the tracks

Synonym: derail

14. jump down from an elevated point

e.g. the parachutist didn't want to jump
every year, hundreds of people jump off the Golden Gate bridge
the widow leapt into the funeral pyre

Synonym: leapjump off

15. be highly noticeable

Synonym: leap outjump outstand outstick out

1. 跳;跃;跳跃
If you jump, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upwards into the air.

jump

e.g. I jumped over the fence...
我跳过了栅栏。
e.g. They came into the front hall, stamping their boots and jumping up and down to knock the snow off...
他们进入了前厅,跺着靴子,蹦跳着抖掉身上的雪。

2. 跳下;跃出
If you jump from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop towards the ground.

e.g. He jumped out of a third-floor window...
他从3楼的窗户跳了出去。
e.g. She has jumped from an aeroplane four times...
她已经4次从飞机上跳下。

3. 跳过,跃过,跨越(栅栏等)
If you jump something such as a fence, you move quickly up and through the air over or across it.

e.g. He jumped the first fence beautifully.
他轻松地跨过第一道栏。

4. 快速移动;一跃而起
If you jump somewhere, you move there quickly and suddenly.

jump的意思

e.g. Adam jumped from his seat at the girl's cry...
女孩儿一哭,亚当立即从座位上跳了起来。
e.g. She jumped to her feet and ran downstairs...
她突然站起来,跑下楼去了。

5. (因害怕或吃惊)猛地一跳,突然一跳
If something makes you jump, it makes you make a sudden movement because you are frightened or surprised.

e.g. The phone shrilled, making her jump.
刺耳的电话铃响了起来,把她吓了一跳。

6. (数量或水平)突升,激增
If an amount or level jumps, it suddenly increases or rises by a large amount in a short time.

e.g. Sales jumped from $94 million to over $101 million...
销售额从9, 400万美元激增到了1.0 1亿美元。
e.g. The number of crimes jumped by ten per cent last year...
去年犯罪率猛升了10%。

7. 插(队);不按顺序排(队)
If someone jumps a queue, they move to the front of it and are served or dealt with before it is their turn.

e.g. The prince refused to jump the queue for treatment at the local hospital.
王子在本地医院候诊时拒绝插队。

8. 突然袭击;出其不意地攻击
If someone jumps on you or jumps you, they attack you suddenly or unexpectedly.

e.g. A week later, the same guys jumped on me on our own front lawn...
一个星期后,同一伙人又在我们家门口的草坪上袭击了我。
e.g. Two guys jumped me with clubs in the carpark.
两个家伙在停车场用球棒袭击了我。

9. 迫不及待地接受,欣然应承(建议或机会)
If you jump at an offer or opportunity, you accept it quickly and eagerly.

e.g. Members of the public would jump at the chance to become part owners of the corporation.
一些公众会迫不及待地想要抓住机会成为这家公司的持股人。

10. 毫不犹豫地批评;立即责备
If someone jumps on you, they quickly criticize you if you do something that they do not approve of.

e.g. A lot of people jumped on me about that, you know.
你知道,那件事让很多人逮着机会批评我。

11. see also: bungee jumping;high jump;long jump;queue-jumping;show jumping;triple jump

12. 比…占先;胜过;优于
If you get a jump on something or someone or get the jump on them, you gain an advantage over them.

e.g. Helicopters helped fire crews get a jump on the blaze...
直升机帮助消防队员控制住了火势。
e.g. The idea is to get the jump on him.
想法是要胜过他。

13. 非常激动;欣喜若狂;暴跳如雷
If you say that someone is jumping up and down, you mean they are very excited, happy, or angry about something.

e.g. I don't think a lot of people will jump up and down and say 'thank heavens'..
我并不认为很多人会欣喜若狂地说“感谢上帝”。
e.g. Everybody still jumps up and down about being rid of tyrants.
大家都还在为摆脱了暴君的统治而激动不已。

14. to jump on the bandwagon -> see bandwagon
to jump bail -> see bail
to jump to a conclusion -> see conclusion
to jump the gun -> see gun
to jump for joy -> see joy
to jump out of one's skin -> see skin

相关词组:jump injump out

1.

1. 转移:不过它的程式功能就颇为不错,支援高级的程式指令如转移 ( Jump )、条件转移 ( Conditional Jump ) 和子程式 ( Subroutine ). 它亦可以像 HP-33S 和旧的 HP-32SII 一样可以透过 x! 功能计算 Gamma Function 的数值,

2.

2. jump:jmp; 转移〖指令〗

  • 情景对话
  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文

进修

jump的反义词

A:Everybody has (cable/ garage/ a car).
家家都有(有线电视/车库/小汽车)。

B:Well, if everybody jumped off a bridge, would you jump too?
哦,如果人人都去跳河,你也跟着跳吗?

在家

A:This is the last of the milk.
这是最后的一点点儿牛奶了。

B:I know. I intend to go to the store today.
我知道。今天我打算去商店。

A:Would you get some of that new cereal we saw advertised on TV?
您买点儿我们在电视广告上看到的那种新麦片,好吗?

B:Which one?
哪种?

A:You know … the one with the silly ad about how vitamins jump up and down.
嗯…,就是那种有一个逗乐的广告,广告上维生素蹦蹦跳跳的。

B:Oh, you mean “KIKIES”?
哦,你说的是KIKIES?

A:Yeah. That’s the one.
对,就是那种。

B:Well, I’ll see. Sometimes the stores don’t have some of the new kinds of cereal.
好吧,我去看看。有时商店里没有那些新牌子的麦片。

Cable TV-(有线电视)

A:Mom, can we get cable TV or a satellite dish?
妈妈,我们可以装有线电视或者卫星电视吗?

B:It costs money, dear. What’s wrong with the regular television stations?
亲爱的,那可很贵呢。一般的电视台有什么不好?

A:The shows are dull and they’re too many advertisements.
这些节目都很没趣,而且广告太多了。

jump的近义词

B:Well, you already watch too much TV instead of doing your homework, anyway.
哦,你可是光看那么多电视不做作业了。

A:There ’re educational stations too. I could learn while I watched TV.
(卫星电视)也有教育电视台嘛。我可以一边看电视一边学习。

B:Well, that’s true, but you’d probably only watch cartoons and action movies.
哦,那倒是真的。可是你可能只会看卡通片或动作片哦。

A:No I wouldn’t…can’t we get cable? Everybody has cable.
不,我不会的。我们不可以装有线电视吗?家家都有。

B:Well, if everybody jumped off a bridge, would you jump too?
那么,如果人人都跳河,你也跟着跳吗?

A:Mom!!!! Please. All my friends have had it for years.
妈妈!拜托,我的朋友们几年前就有了。

B:Get new friends.
那就交一些新朋友。

A:Why are you always so mean?
你为什么总是这么小气?

B:Because you’d end up spoiled rotten if I wasn’t.
如果我不这样的话你肯定会被我宠得不行的。

A:I could help pay for it.
那我也可以出一部分钱嘛。

B:Let’s see how your grades are this semester, and maybe I’ll talk to your father about it.
我们看看你这个学期考得怎么样,然后我倒可以和你爸爸商量一下。

jump的解释

A:O.K. Thanks, Mom!
好的,谢谢妈妈。

用作动词(v.)
    急于接受 accept an offer, invitation, opportunity, etc. eagerly and without hesitation
    jump at sth

    When someone suggested a bath in the cool stream, we all jumped at the idea.

    有人建议到清凉的溪水里去洗个澡,大家都欣然接受了这个主意。

    To my surprise, he jumped at the offer, though it did not seem very attractive to me.

    使我惊奇的是,他很乐意接受这个提议,尽管在我看来并不十分可取。

    Many person would have jumped at such an opportunity as this.

    许多人都会迫不及待地抓住这样的机会。

    Everyone was surprised when Jim didn't jump at his father's offer of a partnership.

    对于吉姆不急于接受他父亲让他合伙干事的提议,大家都感到惊奇。

    She jumped at the chance to meet the famous author.

    她欣然接受了去会见那位名作家的机会。

用作名词(n.)
    急于做某事; 急速行动 be eager to do sth; act urgently

1. jump at : 欣然接受;

2. jump the gun : 起步过早, 偷跑;

3. on the jump : 急忙地, 东奔西跑;

4. jump to it : 赶快!立即动手工作!;

5. keep the enemy on the jump : 使敌人疲于奔命;

6. from the jump : 从开始;

7. at a full jump : 全速地;

8. jump off : 开始;

用作动词(v.)
  • She jumped when she heard the news.
    她听到那消息时,跳了起来。
  • He waited until the last minute before jumping on the train.
    直到最后一分钟,他才跳上火车。
  • My heart jumped as I heard the news.
    听到这消息时,我的心咚咚直跳。
  • Last week, the price of food jumped.
    上星期,食品价格暴涨。
  • Gold prices on Western markets jumped.
    西方市场上的黄金价格暴涨。
  • The price of oil jumped sharply in 1973.
    石油的价格在1973年暴涨。
  • The number of students in universities has jumped.
    大学学生的数量已大幅度增加。
用作名词(n.)
  • The stream was so broad that nobody could jump it.
    小溪太宽了,没人能跳得过去。
  • He jumped quite a few chapters in the book.
    他把这本书的好几章都跳过没看。
  • She jumped the fourth grade in primary school.
    她跳过了小学四年级。
  • 1
  • Birds were jumped by a stone and flew over the house.
    小鸟被一块石头惊起,掠过房子飞走了。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词
  • jump area跳伞区
  • jump ball(篮球)跳球
  • jump seat(在轿车前后座中间的)折叠式椅子,(马车中的)活动座子
  • jump shot(篮球)跳投
  • jump suit伞兵跳伞服,(汽车机械士等穿的)连衣裤衣服,(妇女等穿的一种)紧身连衣裤,便服
介词+~~+介词
  • The dancer holds a particular pose,..and progresses in a series of hops or small jumps.

    出自:G. B. L. Wilson
  • The sea was beginning to jump.

    出自:H. Caine
  • The car jumped forward, the man obviously having some trouble with the clutch.

    出自:C. Phillips
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
v.(动词)
  • jump用作及物动词时,意为“使…跳跃,使…惊起”,着重从地面、其他表面或地点跳起,可指往高处跳,也可指往低处跳,还可指跳过什么; 强调的是猛然跳起或跳跃的动作,其后接名词、代词或反身代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  • jump也可用作不及物动词,意为“跳,跃”,通常不与表示延续的时间状语连用,也不用于进行体,除非表示的是重复的动作。
  • jump还可以作“暴涨”解,一般指数量突然迅猛地增长,用作不及物动词。
n.(名词)
  • jump作名词解是“跳,跃”的意思,可指一种抽象的行为,也可指具体的一次动作,是可数名词,其前可加不定冠词或数量词修饰。
  • jump引申可作“猛长,激增”解,一般指物品的数额、价格或价值在一个较短的时间内相对于以前大幅度地提高,用作可数名词。
v.(动词)
jump, bound, hop, leap, skip, spring
  • 这组词都可以表示“跳”。其区别是:
  • jump表示从地面或其他平面上跳起或跳下,也可指从一点跳过另一点,即垂直方向,是最普通用词。bound多用以表示“跳着往前运动”,即水平方向,强调跳动的连续性。例如:
  • A herd of antelope bound gracefully across the plain.一群羚羊优雅地跳过了平地。
  • leap则强调腾空跳起或跳至某地点,即从一点越过相当距离跳到另一点,暗示动作优美、轻捷,含有“连跑带跳”的意思。例如:
  • She leaped lightly to the opposite bank of the stream.她轻盈地跳到小溪的对岸去了。
  • spring指突然而迅速地从某处跳起,强调跳得轻、快或突然,给人一种弹性感。例如:
  • He sprang to his feet.他突然一跃而起。skip指轻快地跳,两脚相互交叉地跳。例如:
  • The children skipped down the street to the sweet shop.孩子们蹦蹦跳跳地上街买糖去了。
  • hop用于人时,指单足跳; 用于动物时,指所有的足一齐跳。例如:
  • The wounded soldier hopped across the street.受伤的士兵跳过了大街。
  • v.(动词)
      火车还没有完全停稳,他就跳了下来。

      He jumped off from the train before it had quite stopped moving.

      He jumped off the train before it had quite stopped moving.

      说“跳离…”是jump off, off在这里是介词,其后接宾语,不需再接from。

      听到这个消息,我们高兴得跳起来。

      We jumped with joy at the news.

      We jumped for joy at the news.

      “高兴得跳起来”是jump for joy, for在这里表示原因,不可换为with。

    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    He crossed the hall with a hop, skip and a jump.(他来了一个三级跳远穿过了大厅。)
    Emma, can you jump?(艾玛,你会不会跳?)
    I jump, intensifying the pain in all my muscles.(我跳起来,浑身的肌肉更加疼痛了。)
    His teammates opened hotel windows, shouting "Jump!" and somewhat less printable banter.(他的队友打开了酒店的窗户,嚷嚷着“跳下去!”还有其它上不了台面的玩笑。)
    I'd jumped seventeen feet six in the long jump, which was a school record.(我跳远曾跳了17.6英尺,这是个校纪录。)
    I threw pebbles at the hens, and that made them jump and squawk.(我朝母鸡扔卵石,吓得它们乱跳乱叫。)
    The gentle touch of his hand on her shoulder made her jump.(他的手轻轻地触了一下她肩膀便使她跳了起来。)
    She won a silver medal in the high jump.(她跳高得了银牌。)
    Can you jump that high?(你能跳那么高吗?)
    Who holds the world record for the long jump?(跳远世界纪录的保持者是谁?)
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