illuminated

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-04-30 10:01:42

illuminated基本解释

vt.照明；阐释；说明

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副词: illuminatingly 过去式: illuminated 过去分词: illuminated 现在分词: illuminating 第三人称单数: illuminates

n.(名词)

v.(动词)

v.(动词)

vt. 使明亮; 照亮 give light to; throw light on
vt. 装饰 ornament (buildings, streets, etc.) with lights for a special occasion
vt. 说明,阐明 make clear

Verb:

make lighter or brighter;
"This lamp lightens the room a bit"
make free from confusion or ambiguity; make clear;
"Could you clarify these remarks?"
"Clear up the question of who is at fault"
add embellishments and paintings to (medieval manuscripts)

用作动词(v.)

The lamp illuminated the room.
灯照亮了房间。
A lot of electric lamps illuminated the stage.
许多盏灯照着舞台。
Torches illuminated the picnic areas.
火把照亮了野餐地。
The sun illuminates the sky.
太阳照亮了天空。
Footnotes illuminated the difficult passages of the text.
脚注阐明了文中难解的段落。
Our interesting teacher could illuminate almost any subject we studied.
我们这位有趣的老师几乎能解释清楚我们所学的所有科目。

The whole city was illuminated in celebration of National Day.
庆祝国庆节之际,全市一片灯火辉煌。
The garden was illuminated by hundreds of small lamps.
数百个小灯泡照亮了花园。
Some old books and manuscripts were illuminated.
有些古书及古旧抄稿配有各种装饰。
We were greatly illuminated by the discussion.
那次讨论使我们受到很大启发。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

～+副词

～+介词

Striking a match, he illuminated the melancholy place.
出自：Conan Doyle
Philip produced an electric flashlight..to illuminate their way.
出自：J. C. Powys
The Waterloo victory, for which Dublin illuminated herself.
出自：E. Bowen
For an instant a look of pure delight illuminated that lean, sombre face.
出自：fig.

v.(动词)

illuminate的基本意思是“使明亮”“照亮”,指用亮光去照耀黑暗之处而使之明亮,引申可表示“装饰”。illuminate还可指“说明,阐明”,即指解决难题、澄清疑问或模糊的观念等。
illuminate通常只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,常与with连用,可用于被动结构。

v.(动词)

illuminate, enlighten, illumine, illustrate, light, lighten: 这组词的共同意思是“照亮”。它们之间的区别是:illuminate指用光线照亮黑暗处,引申可指启发、阐明复杂或难懂的问题; illumine与illuminate同义,多为文学和诗歌用语; light多指照亮道路或某一处所; lighten也指使黑暗处明亮一些,常引申作诗歌用语; enlighten原指照耀,现只用于引申义指启发、开导或使人摆脱偏见、迷信等; illustrate指增加光泽,引申指美化或润色。

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