foil

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foil

基本词汇

英 [fɔɪl]

美 [fɔɪl]

foil基本解释

n.钝头剑;箔;陪衬物;(击剑运动用的)花剑

vt.挫败;击退;阻挠

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过去式: foiled 过去分词: foiled 现在分词: foiling 第三人称单数: foils

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 钝头剑,花剑,轻剑
  • 箔,银箔;食品包装箔;金属薄片
  • 陪衬物;陪衬者
  • 花剑剑术,花剑运动;击剑比赛
  • 鬣兽逃跑的足迹,猎兽的足迹
  • 箔纸(覆有箔的纸)
  • 衬托,衬底
v.(动词)
  • 挫败,击退,打败,使失败
  • 阻止,阻扰
  • 使受挫折
  • 【猎】搞乱,搅乱
  • 在...上贴箔,铺箔于
  • 挡开(对方的剑头)
  • 打破(计谋)
  • 用...陪衬,衬托
  • 【建】给...加上叶形饰
  • 使成泡影
n.(名词)
  • [U]箔,金属薄片 metal rolled or hammered into a very thin flexible sheet
  • [C]陪衬,衬托 person or thing that contrasts with, and so emphasizes, the qualities or another
v.(动词)
  • vt. 挫败,受挫折 prevent from succeeding; frustrate

foil什么意思

noun

1. a light slender flexible sword tipped by a button

2. a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal

e.g. the photographic film was wrapped in foil

3. picture consisting of a positive photograph or drawing on a transparent base
viewed with a projector

Synonym: transparency

4. a device consisting of a flat or curved piece (as a metal plate) so that its surface reacts to the water it is passing through

e.g. the fins of a fish act as hydrofoils

Synonym: hydrofoil

5. anything that serves by contrast to call attention to another thing's good qualities

e.g. pretty girls like plain friends as foils

Synonym: enhancer

verb

1. cover or back with foil

e.g. foil mirrors

2. hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of

e.g. What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge
foil your opponent

Synonym: thwartqueerspoilscotchcrossfrustratebafflebilk

3. enhance by contrast

e.g. In this picture, the figures are foiled against the background

1. (用来包裹食物的)箔(纸)
Foil consists of sheets of metal as thin as paper. It is used to wrap food in.

e.g. Pour cider around the meat and cover with foil.
在肉周围倒上苹果酒,然后以箔纸覆盖。
e.g. ...aluminium foil.
铝箔

2. 阻止;挫败
If you foil someone's plan or attempt to do something, for example to commit a crime, you succeed in stopping them from doing what they want.

e.g. A brave police chief foiled an armed robbery on a jewellers' by grabbing the raiders' shotgun...
一位勇敢的警长夺过了意图袭击珠宝店的劫匪手中的猎枪,挫败了这起持械抢劫案。
e.g. The idea of building a roof terrace was also foiled by the planning authorities.
建造一个带棚阳台的想法也被规划局否决了。

3. 陪衬物;烘托者
If you refer to one thing or person as a foil for another, you approve of the fact that they contrast with each other and go well together, often in a way that makes the second thing or person seem better or less harmful.

e.g. He thought of her serenity as a foil for his intemperance...
在他看来,她的平静反衬出了他的放纵。
e.g. A cold beer is the perfect foil for a curry.
冰镇啤酒是吃咖喱的绝配。

4. 花剑
A foil is a thin light sword used in fencing, which has a button on its tip to prevent injury.

1.

1. 花剑:剑击主要分三类:花剑(foil),重剑(epee),佩剑(sabre)不论是哪一类剑种,都是极讲求判断、手脚配合和心理状态的. Fencing, 其实就像捉棋. 采取怎样的进攻模式,怎样利用假动作诱骗对手,怎样破解对手的攻势等等,都是剑击比赛中不可缺少的元素.

2. 箔:形状包括锭(Ingot), 板(Plate), 片(Sheet), 箔(Foil), 管(Tube), 线(Wire), 棒(Bar), 及压模成形(Molding)之粉体物件. 熔炼: 真空感应重熔炉(VIM), 真空电弧重熔炉(VAR), 电子束重熔炉(EBM)

3. 锡纸:香烟内有锡纸(Foil)及火柴盒(Matchbox). 在车顶的篮子(Basket)里找到苹果(Apple),以苹果将马引开. 拿起大门上律师用飞镖(Dart)钉的字条. 他说大门让人锁住了,看起来是有人利用我的庄园从事走私活动,他让我等在这里,他去报警.

4. foil

4. 箔材:参展产品包括T/C 金属提花织物、箔材(foil)、褶皱加工提花织物等. DUCK WOO CORPORATION将展出利用特殊原丝制作的柔软轻盈高感性高密度面料. SHINILIND.将展出polyester span、人造丝(rayon)、Acetate Span等女装织物.

5. foil

5. foil:file oriented interpretive language; 面向文件的解释语言

6. foil:file – oriented interpretive language; 面向文件的解释语言,Foil 语言

  • 常用例句
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
  • Milk bottle tops are made of tin foil.
    牛奶瓶盖是锡箔做的。
  • In the play, a wicked old uncle acts as a foil to the noble young prince.
    在剧中,一个坏心肠的老叔父为一高贵的年轻王子作衬托。
用作动词(v.)
  • We foiled his attempt to escape.
    我们挫败了他逃跑的企图。
  • 1
  • The thief was foiled in his attempt to enter the house.
    小偷进屋的企图未能得逞。
  • To take the foil off the roasting capon and put it higher in the gas-oven.

    出自:K. Amis
  • Never had the..Emperor So great a foil by any foreign foe.

    出自:C. Marlowe
  • It may give a man many a..foil and many a disheartening blow.

    出自:R. South
  • King Richard..caused the ensignes of Leopold..to be puld downe, and foiled under foot.

    出自:R. Knolles
  • 词义讲解
  • 词源解说
v.(动词)
foil, baffle, balk, frustrate, outwit, thwart
  • 这组词都可指使某人的计划、企图、希望等落于失败。它们之间的区别是:frustrate指使某人为实现自己的愿望或为达到目的所付出的一切努力付之东流; thwart指插在中间阻挠或挫败对方的意图; foil强调打破对方的计划,使其难以继续下去; baffle指用使人困惑的方法阻碍某人的计划得以实现; balk指靠设障碍来使某人的计划无法实施; outwit指靠机智胜过某人。
    • ☆ 14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的fueille,意为一叶。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    Wrap the meat in foil before you cook it.(把肉用锡箔裹起来后再烹调。)
    Don your aluminum foil hat and read on.(请戴上您的铝箔帽阅读本文吧!)
    The recipe said to wrap the salmon in foil, then run it through a full cycle without using any soap.(食谱上说,用锡箔纸把鲑鱼包起来,然后在不使用任何肥皂的情况下循环食用。)
    We say aluminum, the metal, the foil, they say aluminum.(我们称铝为一种金属、锡箔,他们说铝。)
    Copper wiring goes in one heap, aluminium foil in another.(铜线一堆,铝片另一堆。)
    Bread will dry out quickly in the refrigerator, but it can be kept well for up to six months if wrapped in plastic, then foil.(面包放在冷藏室中很快就会干掉,但如果先用塑料、再用金属箔包好,就能完好的保存长达六个月。)
    We've known since antiquity that you could take gold, and you can hammer to very, very thin foil.(我们从很久以前就知道,你可以能用锤子把金敲成非常非常薄的箔片。)
    Don't buy plastic wrap, tin foil, sandwich bags, etc.(不要买塑料包装,锡纸包装,三明治包装等各种包装袋。)
    Store refrigerated food in reusable containers rather than in plastic wrap or aluminium foil.(用可再用容器而不是保鲜膜或铝箔纸来储存冷冻食品。)
    Seal seam and ends. Discard foil.(封口,扔掉金属箔。)
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