diffuse

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diffuse

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-16 23:22:19

英 [dɪˈfju:s]

美 [dɪˈfjuz]

diffuse基本解释

vt.扩散;散开;传播

vi.弥漫;扩散

adj.冗长的;四散的

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副词: diffusely 名词: diffuseness 过去式: diffused 过去分词: diffused 现在分词: diffusing 第三人称单数: diffuses

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
adj.(形容词)
  • 冗长的
  • 四散的,扩散的,散开的
  • 弥漫的
  • 散漫的,散乱的,松散的
  • 铺张的
  • 罗里罗嗦的
  • 漫射的
  • 不清楚的
  • 难解的
  • 累赘的
  • 不集中的
v.(动词)
  • (使)扩散,发散,散发,使分散
  • 传播(知识) ,散布,散播
  • (使)渗出,渗入,渗透
  • 普及(教育)
  • 【物】(使)漫射,(使)四散,散射,漫散
  • 照遍
  • 弥漫
  • 使(气体或液体)慢慢混合
  • 模糊
  • 倾泻
adj.(形容词)
  • 四散的,漫射的 spread out, not concentrated
  • 冗长的,累赘的 using to many words and not keeping to the point
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. (使)扩散,(使)弥漫,(使)传播 (cause to) spread out freely in all directions
  • vt. & vi. (使)慢慢混合 (cause to) mix slowly

verb

1. cause to become widely known

e.g. spread information
circulate a rumor
broadcast the news

Synonym: circulatecircularizecircularisedistributedisseminatepropagatebroadcastspreaddispersepass around

2. spread or diffuse through

e.g. An atmosphere of distrust has permeated this administration
music penetrated the entire building
His campaign was riddled with accusations and personal attacks

Synonym: permeatepervadepenetrateinterpenetrateimbueriddle

3. move outward

e.g. The soldiers fanned out

Synonym: spreadspread outfan out

adj

1. spread out
not concentrated in one place

e.g. a large diffuse organization

2. lacking conciseness

e.g. a diffuse historical novel

3. (of light) transmitted from a broad light source or reflected

Synonym: softdiffused

The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fjuːz/. The adjective is pronounced /dɪ'fjuːs/. 动词读作 /dɪ'fjuːz/。形容词读作/dɪ'fjuːs/。

1. (使)(知识、消息等)传播;(使)散布;(使)普及
If something such as knowledge or information is diffused, or if it diffuses somewhere, it is made known over a wide area or to a lot of people.

diffuse的翻译

e.g. Over time, the technology is diffused and adopted by other countries.
久而久之,这项技术传播到了其他国家并得到利用。
e.g. ...an attempt to diffuse new ideas...
传播新思想的尝试

diffusion
...the development and diffusion of ideas.
思想的发展和传播

2. 宣泄,舒缓(尤指不良情绪)
To diffuse a feeling, especially an undesirable one, means to cause it to weaken and lose its power to affect people.

e.g. The arrival of letters from the Pope did nothing to diffuse the tension.
教皇的来信并没有缓解紧张的气氛。

3. 使(光)漫射;使发散
If something diffuses light, it causes the light to spread weakly in different directions.

e.g. Diffusing a light also reduces its power...
使灯光漫射也会降低其强度。
e.g. The sun slid behind trees, its last light diffused by wintry branches.
太阳躲到了树后,余晖透过冬日的树枝洒落下来。

4. (使)扩散;(使)弥漫;(使)渗透
To diffuse or be diffused through something means to move and spread through it.

e.g. It allows nicotine to diffuse slowly and steadily into the bloodstream...
它能使尼古丁平稳缓慢地渗透到血液里。
e.g. It created a glowing centre of warmth that quickly diffused through my limbs...
它形成了一个温暖的热源,热量迅速扩散至我的四肢。

diffusion
There are data on the rates of diffusion of molecules.
有关于分子扩散速度的数据。

5. 散布的;分散的;弥漫的
Something that is diffuse is not directed towards one place or concentrated in one place but spread out over a large area.

e.g. ...a diffuse community...
分散的社群
e.g. A cold, diffuse light filtered in through the skylight.
一道冰冷的光线透过天窗漫射进来。

6. 含糊不清的;难以理解的
If you describe something as diffuse, you mean that it is vague and difficult to understand or explain.

e.g. His writing is so diffuse and obscure that it is difficult to make out what it is he is trying to say.
他的文章含混晦涩,让人看后不知所云。

1. (固有色):不过这里还是告诉大家另外一个简单的方法就是,再给固有色(diffuse)一个GroundWIZ贴图,它在物体转化为poly后,不会出现材质的拉伸问题

  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作形容词(adj.)
  • Direct light is better for reading than diffuse light.
    直射光比漫射光更有利于阅读。
  • A diffuse book is very tiresome to read.
    冗长的书读起来令人厌倦。
用作动词(v.)
  • His talk was so diffuse that I missed his point.
    他的谈话漫无边际,我抓不住他的要点。
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • The pomp of wide margin and diffuse typography.

    出自:S. Johnson
  • Love..will all diffuse in Extacy.

    出自:T. Ken
  • A heartless man does not diffuse geniality and kindness around him.

    出自:D. Masson
  • The moonlight..was diffused by the thin cloud.

    出自:L. Deighton
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
v.(动词)
  • diffuse用作动词的基本意思是“(使)扩散”,指使原本凝聚在一起的东西分散开,或指将某一消息传开,即“(使)传播”; diffuse还可指(将)两种不同的东西“慢慢混合在一起”。可用于被动结构。
v.(动词)
diffuse, circulate, disseminate, expand, extend, propagate, radiate, spread
  • 这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。
  • 2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如:
  • She opened a window to allow the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。
  • 3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如:
  • They use the press to disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。
  • 4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如:
  • Light diffused from the window.光从窗户射进来。
  • 5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如:
  • They extended the road for three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。
  • The headmaster extended our holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。
  • 6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开(即三维)。例如:
  • This county has expanded its area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu .该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。
  • Heat expands metals.热使金属膨胀。
  • He does exercises to expand his chest.他做体操扩胸。
  • 7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如:
  • We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。
  • The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。
  • 8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如:
  • The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。
  • The electric heater radiated warmth.电暖器散发出热量。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    The typical manifestations of PCP were bilateral diffuse infiltration distributing in perihilar regions.(PCP的典型表现是双肺弥漫性渗出性病变分布于肺门周围。)
    Laugh, joke, and give her permission to diffuse the embarrassment she may feel with healing humor.(笑声、笑话,并且让她自己去化解烦恼,她会感受到幽默的疗效。)
    Technologies diffuse rapidly.(技术普及非常快。)
    Alvarez's experience demonstrates the importance of finding ways to diffuse stress before it threatens your health and your ability to function.(阿尔瓦雷斯的经历表明,在压力威胁到你的健康和工作能力之前,找到缓解压力的方法是很重要的。)
    Ambient lighting provides a general diffuse layer of uniform lighting.(整体照明方式可提供均匀的照明。)
    The rays are diffuse, but the specks of light are unmistakable.(虽然光线是漫射开来的,那一点点光亮的存在却是确凿无误的。)
    Sat-RNA of CMV is a subviral agent, which depends on its helper virus to replicate and cell to cell diffuse.(CMV的Sat-RNA是一种亚病毒剂,取决于其辅助病毒的复制和细胞间的扩散。)
    Brighter NGC 2327 forms the head with the more diffuse IC 2177 as the wings and body.(亮一些的NGC2327是头,更弥散的IC2177是两翼和身体。)
    And third, through a more diffuse "halo effect", whereby its good deeds earn it greater consideration from consumers and others.(第三,通过更广泛的“光环效应”,它的善行赢得了消费者和其他人更多的关注。)
    Knowledge in today's world is both diffuse and localized.(当今世界的知识既是扩散的又是局限的。)
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