assaulted

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-05-14 01:08:14

assaulted基本解释

n.攻击；突袭；抨击

vt.袭击；突袭

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名词: assaulter 过去式: assaulted 过去分词: assaulted 现在分词: assaulting 第三人称单数: assaults

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义

n.(名词)

攻击，袭击，突击，突袭
强奸
抨击，谴责
【律】侵犯人身（罪）
【律】施暴
【军】猛袭
【律】威胁，胁迫
殴打
进攻
冲击

v.(动词)

袭击（罪），猛烈攻击（罪），突袭
动武，殴打
谴责，（猛烈）抨击
威胁
非议
向...进攻
【律】对…施暴
强暴，强奸
侵犯人身（罪），伤害
使（感官）难受
冲击

n.(名词)

[U][C]攻击,猛袭,突袭 violent attack, especially a sudden one

v.(动词)

vt. 袭击; 殴打; 强暴 make an assault on

Noun:

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack
a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped
thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946
the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will

Verb:

attack someone physically or emotionally;
"The mugger assaulted the woman"
"Nightmares assailed him regularly"
force (someone) to have sex against their will;
"The woman was raped on her way home at night"
attack in speech or writing;
"The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker"

常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作名词(n.)

The army launched a major assault against the rebel town.
军队向叛乱的城镇发动大规模的突袭。
They responded with assaults against the enemy's bases.
他们向敌人阵地发起反攻。
He was sent to prison for assault.
他因袭击他人而被送进了监狱。
His plan is under assault from all sides.
他的方案正受到各方的抨击。

用作动词(v.)

We assaulted the city on all sides.
我们从四面八方向该城发起突击。

He was assaulted with eggs and stones.
他遭到别人用鸡蛋和石块的袭击。
The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.
这位部长遭到愤怒的罢工者的一阵辱骂。
She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the police.
她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

carry an assault on发动攻击
counter an assault反击
make an assault on发动攻击
resist the assault of抵御…的进攻

形容词+～

名词+～

an air assault空袭

介词+～

take a town by assault攻克一座城市

～+介词

assault on sb's character对某人的品行的攻击
assault with a weapon持械袭击

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

assault police袭击警察
assault the enemy袭击敌人

～+副词

assault effectively有效地袭击
assault skillfully灵活地袭击

The imperial armies disintegrated quickly under direct assault.
出自：F. Fitzgerald
The pastry resisted the most determined assaults without showing any sign of fracture.
出自：fig.
But the Iewes which beleeued not..gathered a company, and..assaulted the house of Iason.
出自：Bible (AV): Acts
George suggested walking back to Henley and assaulting a policeman, and so getting a night's lodging in the station-house.
出自：J. K. Jerome

词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说

n.(名词)

assault用作名词意思是“攻击,猛袭,突袭”,可指口头上言论的抨击,也可指武力上的攻击或袭击。

v.(动词)

assault用作动词的基本意思是“袭击,殴打”,指在愤怒中以暴力突然袭击对方,打斗双方彼此能接触到,常指近身的肉搏,也指出于嫉妒等恶意动机而进行的人身攻击; assault引申可作“强奸”的委婉语。
assault是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,作“强暴”解时,常用于被动结构。

v.(动词)

assault, attack, beset, charge: 这组词都有“攻击”的意思。其区别是：
1.attack是表示“攻击”的普通用语,通常用于事前无警告甚至是无理由的攻击。例如:
The army attacked at night when the enemy was asleep.在夜间敌人熟睡时军队发起了攻击。
Hong Kong had been attacked by Japan at nearly the same moment as Pearl Harbour.香港是差不多和珍珠港同时受到日本袭击的。
2.assault指在愤怒中以暴力突然袭击对方,攻打者和被攻打者彼此能接触到。例如:
The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.这位部长遭到愤怒的罢工者的一阵辱骂。
She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the police.她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。
3.charge主要指对一个固定目标进行的突然而猛烈地攻击,尤指骑兵的突击,常用于战斗或运动竞赛中。例如:
The wounded lion suddenly charged at me.受伤的狮子突然向我冲了过来。
Our soldiers charged the enemy.我们的士兵向敌人冲击。
Our football players charged again and again .我们的足球队员一次又一次地向对方球门进攻。
4.beset多指在思想上受到合围的攻击。例如:
I was beset by doubts.我疑虑重重。

☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的assalt，意为攻击，袭击。

近义词
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