altered

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-09-20 04:37:56

altered基本解释

v.改变；更改；阉割；切除卵巢

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过去式: altered 过去分词: altered 现在分词: altering 第三人称单数: alters

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义

v.(动词)

改变，改动，改换，修改，更改
阉割，去势
改建（房屋）
改做（衣服）
变老
给（雄性动物）去势
给（雌性动物）割去卵巢
变样，变化，改变
减损

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 改变,更改 become different; change; make sth different

Verb:

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation;
"The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"
"The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue"
become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence;
"her mood changes in accordance with the weather"
"The supermarket's selection of vegetables varies according to the season"
make an alteration to;
"This dress needs to be altered"
insert words into texts, often falsifying it thereby
remove the ovaries of;
"Is your cat spayed?"

常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作动词(v.)

alter sth to〔into〕 sth

We have to alter the house into a barn.

我们不得不把房子改建成谷仓。

The bright boy altered it to a circular form.

这个聪明的男孩把它改成了圆形。

用作动词(v.)

My opinion on that question has never altered.
我对那个问题的看法始终没有改变过。
He has altered not very obviously.
他的变化不算很大。
She has altered much older than before.
她变得比以前更老了。
His appearance has altered a great deal.
他的容貌变了许多。
As times alter, men's affections change.
时过境迁。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

alter address改变地址
alter attitude态度转变
alter conduct改变品行
alter the content变更内容
alter the course of the bill修改议案程序
alter the date改日期
alter the design of a machine修改机器的设计
alter economic policy改变经济政策
alter the existing order改变现行秩序
alter external circumstances改变外部环境
alter the fact of...改变…的事实
alter the forecast of...改变对…的预报
alter house改变房子
alter look变脸
alter the means of production改变生产手段
alter one's stand改变立场

～+副词

alter automatically自动改变
alter completely完全改变
alter frequently变化无常
alter greatly较大地变化
alter markedly明显地改变
alter materially实质地改变
alter obviously明显地改变
alter profoundly深刻地改变
alter radically根本的变化
alter suddenly突然改变

～+介词

alter for the better改好,变好
alter for the worse改坏,变坏
alter from Wednesday to Friday从星期三改为星期五
alter into a barn改建成谷仓
alter to a circular form把它改成圆形

There is no power in Venice Can alter a decree established.
出自：Merchant of Venice,Shakespeare
Marriage was to alter her fortunes rather than her character.
出自：E. M. Forster
She was altering the lace on a collar.
出自：J. Galsworthy
Being with Alec had altered her idea of what became her.
出自：L. P. Hartley

词语用法
词义讲解

v.(动词)

alter常表示局部或表面的改变或变动,改变的范围或程度较小,而本质特性并未发生变化。
alter可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。

v.(动词)

alter, become, change, convert, modify, turn, vary: 这组词的共同意思是“改变”“变化”。change和alter有时可以互换。例如:
Whatever we do, we can't change〔alter〕 the facts.不管我们做什么,我们总不能改变事实。
He has changed〔altered〕 a lot since I last saw him.自从上次见面到现在,他变了很多。
The weather changes〔alters〕 almost daily.天气差不多天天在变。
其区别是：
1.change在这几个词中是最普遍、最不正式的一个,可用于任何变化的过程,而不论变化的性质和程度; alter指局部的、表面的、轻微的“改变”“改动”,修改后仍基本上保持原状; alter和convert都指形式和用途上的局部微小改变; turn指彻底改变,以至面目全非,且常用于朝坏的方向改变; modify指限定在一定范围内的修改或修饰,以使之更完美; vary则指事物或其一部分暂时地或反复地变化,从而使事物各部分呈现不同外貌和特点。例如:
When matter changes to a substance different from what it was, the change is a chemical change.当物质变成和原来不同的物质时,这种变化是化学变化。
The plan is O.K. at large, but I suggest it be altered.该计划总的来说是可以的,但我建议做进一步修改。
Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.压力随温度成正比例变化,与容积成反比例变化。
All the bank bill was converted into cash.所有的银行票据都兑换成了现金。
Those who were once for him have turned against him.那些原来支持他的人现在转而反对他。
The newspaper turned against the president.该报转而攻击总统。
After he left the university, he became a teacher, but he later turned to translation.他大学毕业后当了教师,但后来转向翻译工作。
2.convert可指改变信仰,尤其是宗教信仰; modify指态度变温和。例如:
He has converted from Buddhism to Catholicism.他已放弃佛教改信天主教了。
You'd better modify your tone.你最好缓和一下你的口气。
He will have to modify his views if he wants to be elected.他如果想当选,就得把观点变得明朗些。

近义词
反义词
临近词

convert(使)转变
differentiate区分
modify修改
shift移动
tide趋势
deviate偏离
castrate阉割
shrine 圣地
falsify伪造，篡改
correct正确的
turn翻转
revise校订
amend修正
vary改变
different不同的
neuter中性的
rework重做
make做
change变化
transform改变
interpolate加入(额外的事)...
adapt改编
diversify使多样化
spay取掉卵巢
adjust调整

conserve蜜饯
preserve保护

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altered

altered

altered基本解释

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why

what

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