ago

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-11-18 22:44:39

英 [əˈgəʊ]

美 [əˈgoʊ]

日语：前法语：il y a 德语：vor 韩语：~ 전에 俄语：atrás

ago基本解释

adv.以前

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详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释

adv.(副词)

前，以前，已往

abbr.(缩略词)

=American Guild of Organists 美国管风琴演奏家协会

adj.(形容词)

过去的，以前的，已往的

v.(动词)

离开

adv.(副词)

以前 before now, in the past

adj

1. gone by
or in the past

e.g. two years ago
`agone' is an archaic word for `ago'

Synonym: agone

adv

1. in the past

e.g. long ago
sixty years ago my grandfather came to the U.S.

1. 以前
You use ago when you are referring to past time. For example, if something happened one year ago, it is one year since it happened. If it happened a long time ago, it is a long time since it happened.

e.g. He was killed a few days ago in a skiing accident...
几天前他在一场滑雪事故中丧生。
e.g. The meeting is the first since the war began 14 years ago...
这是自14年前爆发战争以来的第一次会晤。

You only use ago when you are talking about a period of time measured back from the present. If you are talking about a period measured back from some earlier time, you use before or previously. He had died a month before... She had rented the flat some fourteen months previously. You use for to say how long a period lasts in the past, present, or future, or how much time passes without something happening. She slept for eight hours... He will be away for three weeks... I hadn't seen him for four years. You use since to say when a period of time started. She has been with the group since it began. ...the first civilian president since the coup 17 years ago. You also use since to refer to the last time that something happened, or to how much time passes without something happening. She hadn't eaten since breakfast... It was a long time since she had been to church.
ago仅用于谈及现在某个时间以前的时间。如果谈论过去某时间之前的时间，则用before或previously：He had died a month before（他一个月之前就死了），She had rented the flat some fourteen months previously（她大约14个月前租下了该公寓）。for用于表示过去、现在或将来持续的某段时间，或表示某事多长时间没有发生：She slept for eight hours (她睡了8个小时），He will be away for three weeks（他将离开3个星期），I hadn't seen him for four years (我有4年没见过他了）。表示某段时间开始用since：She has been with the group since it began（该集团创立之初她就在那儿工作），the first civilian president since the coup 17 years ago（自17年前发生政变以来的第一任平民总统）。since也可表示某事最后一次发生的时间或某事多长时间没有发生：She hadn't eaten since breakfast（她早饭后就一直没吃过东西），It was a long time since she had been to church（她已经有很长时间没去教堂了）。

1. 以前：[助记魔咒]以前(ago)走(go)过一(a)条泥泞的路. [助记魔链]节食(diet)不当会导致死亡(die). [助记魔咒]每日(ri)骑(ride)白马,得(de)意喜洋洋. [助记魔咒]把车(che)盖打开(ck),仔细检查(check). [助记魔链]玫瑰(rose) 丢了 (lose).

2. 常压瓦斯油：[摘要] 印度Chennai石油公司研究开发中心利用三相非均相模型分析中型滴流床反应器用于常压瓦斯油(AGO)馏分加氢脱硫的性能,该模型基于二维膜理论并组合了气-液和液-固界面的传质现象.

3. ago在线翻译

3. 前：[助记魔咒]以前(ago)走(go)过一(a)条泥泞的路. [助记魔链]节食(diet)不当会导致死亡(die). [助记魔咒]每日(ri)骑(ride)白马,得(de)意喜洋洋.

4. ago

4. ago：accumulated generating operation; 累加生成

5. ago：accumulated generation operation; 加生成

6. ago：automotive gas oil; 汽车用油

7. ago

7. ago：angola; 安哥拉（域名）

常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作副词(adv.)

Long, long ago there was a war between the birds and beasts.
很久很久以前,鸟类和兽类间发生了一场战争。
He started working for us three years ago.
他3年前开始为我们干活了。
I realized it three weeks ago.
这是我在3个星期以前才明白的。
She started studying with this instructor two months ago.
她在两个月前,开始跟这位教员学习。
We received his samples two days ago.
我们两天前收到了他的样品。
I sent out the samples four days ago.
我是四天前寄出的样品。
We held a fair two weeks ago.
我们两周前曾举办过一次展览会。
The actress you asked about was dead and gone a year ago.
你问起的那个女演员在一年前就死了。
Fossils are the remains of plants and animals of long long ago.
化石是很久很久以前动植物的遗体。
How long ago is it that you last saw her?
你上次看见她是多久以前?
As soon as the Chief had gone, he quickly ran to the merchant.He asked him,“Didn't you leave your money here with me some time ago?”
那酋长走后,他便迅速地向那商人跑去,他问那商人,“难道你没有在不久前把钱放在我这里吗?”
My father died long ago.
我父亲早就去世了。
She's gone long ago.
她早就走了。
I have long ago given up smoking.
我早就戒烟了。
His mother loved him, but he had long ago stopped to share his thoughts with her.
他妈妈仍然爱他,可是他早已不和他妈妈说知心话了。
You must have seen her three days ago.
三天前你一定见过她。
He ought to have been here long ago.
他很久以前就应该到这儿了。
You spoke of having seen her a week ago.
你讲到过一周前见过她。
My mind has been made up about that a long while ago.
关于那件事我早就下了决心。
They decided that many years ago men had brought the printing press and gunpowder from China to Europe.
他们断定很多年前人们就把印刷术和火药从中国带到欧洲。
I recalled William Blake's eloquent challenge of long ago.
我回想起威廉·布莱克很久以前所提出的有力的挑战。
That was a long year time ago.
那是很久以前的事了。
How long ago did you sign the contract?
你多久以前签的合约?
How many years ago did you first come to China?
你第一次来中国是多少年以前?

用作副词 (adv.)

名词+～

a few minutes ago几分钟以前
ages ago很久很久以前
a while ago刚才
barely a week ago不到一周之前
fortnight ago两周前

副词+～

long ago很久以前

He's drunk,..an hour agone.
出自：Twelfth Night,Shakespeare
Ay, a goodish bit ago.
出自：Dickens
A slight landslide occurred../ about an hour ago.
出自：E. Bishop

词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说

adv.(副词)

ago是表示时间的副词,其基本意思是“以前”,表示事情发生在“从此刻算起若干时间以前”,也可以表示“事情发生距现在有多长时间”。简言之, ago的时间参照点是现在。
ago在句中一般不单独使用,须与表示时间的名词或副词搭配使用,且要放在它所修饰词的后面。
ago短语在句中修饰谓语动词时,该动词一般须用过去时态。但在某些固定短语或人们意识到所涉及的事情是过去发生的时刻, ago也可用于一般现在时,着重表示“到现在已有多长时间了”。当不仅表示动作发生,而且强调动作的后果时, ago可和过去完成时连用。在强调句型中,如强调ago短语,谓语动词be可用于一般现在时,也可用于一般过去时。long ago用于加强语气时,也可与现在完成时连用。
ago短语在句中修饰非谓语动词或者句中有情态动词时,除可与一般时连用外,也可和完成时连用。
在文学作品中为了叙述生动, ago可与现在完成时连用,也可用于一般现在时,这是因为作者与读者都沉浸在故事情节之中,而把作品中的人物与现实生活融合到一起了。
ago短语通常在句中作状语,但有时它在句中也可作介词of的宾语、后置修饰语或表语。
ago可用于疑问句。
ago不用于比较等级。

adv.(副词)

ago, before: 这两个词都可表示“从前”。其区别是：
1.ago一般只作副词; 而before除作副词外,还可用作连词、介词。
2.ago总是与表示时间的名词或形容词连用,不单独使用; 而before可以单独使用。
3.ago用于从现在算起的某段时间从前,和一般过去时连用,不用现在完成时。而before用于从过去某时起若干时间以前的场合,动词需用过去完成时。例如：
I left school three years ago.
我三年前离开了学校。
He said he had finished the job three days before.
他说他在三天前就完成了这项工作。
I told you before.
我以前告诉过你。
以前我从来未见过那本书。
［误］ I never saw that book ago.
［正］ I never saw that book before.

adv.(副词)

误 And I visited her the next day ago.

正 And I visited her the next day.

析如果ago所修饰的时间状语已含有过去的意思,就无需再加ago了。

误 It has been happening since three years ago.

正 It happened three years ago.

析 ago不能与现在完成进行时连用。

误 The accident happened at ten years ago.

正 The accident happened ten years ago.

析 ago不能与at并用。

☆ 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古英语的agan，意为离开，逝去。

近义词
反义词
临近词

before在 ... 以前
yore 往昔
now现在
once一次
past过
previously先前
of关于
aforetime从前
heretofore以前
of yore从前(往昔)
by靠近
of old古时的
previous以前的
earlier早的
in the past在过去（通常用于一般过去...
back后面
formerly以前
agone 过去的
anciently以往
gone by 走过(按照 ... 判...
antecedent前情
bygone过去的
gone过去的
old老的
former前者的
since因为
prior优先的
before now在此以前

hence因此

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高考真题例句

高考真题例句 OG 1.ago

I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fit.

我是在一年多以前买的, 因为我的亲戚给我钱作为生日礼物, 而不是给我买很多不合身的衣服。

2015全国卷2

高考真题例句 OG 2.ago

Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.

五年前, 当我在西雅图的一所学校教美术时, 我在学期开始时使用 Tinkertoys 作为测试, 以了解一些有关我的学生的信息。

2016全国卷2

高考真题例句 OG 3.ago

Some language experts believe that 10, 000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12, 000 languages between them.

一些语言专家认为, 一万年前, 当世界上只有500万到1000万人口的时候, 他们之间可能有12000种语言。

2018全国卷1

高考真题例句 OG 4.ago

Is it what you studied years ago?

这是你几年前学的东西吗？

2018全国卷1

ago

ago

ago基本解释

Good

why

what

this