abstention

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abstention

更新时间：2024-11-18 22:41:53

英 [əbˈstenʃn]

美 [æbˈstɛnʃən, əb-]

日语：棄権 法语：abstention 德语：Enthaltung 韩语：기권 俄语：abstención

abstention基本解释

n.节制；戒绝；(投票)弃权

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第三人称复数：abstentions

  • 详情解释
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • （投票）弃权
  • 戒，戒绝，戒除
  • 节制，克制，回避，避免
  • 戒绝者，（投票）弃权者

noun

1. the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol)

Synonym: abstinence

1. （投票时之）弃权
Abstention is a formal act of not voting either for or against a proposal.

e.g. ...a vote of sixteen in favor, three against, and one abstention...
16票赞成、3票反对、1票弃权
e.g. The number of abstentions is likely to be crucial...
弃权票数很可能起决定性作用。

2. 同 abstinence
Abstention is the same as abstinence.

e.g. The goal is complete abstention from all mind-altering substances.
目标是彻底戒绝所有致幻物质。

1. 弃权：联合国内在对某项事务或决议进行表决时,历来只有赞成(yes)、反对(no)、弃权(abstention)三种表态方式. 中国代表团进入联合国后,首创了不参加投票(partspetion) 的方式. 每当遇到对连弃权都不屑于参与,但也不准备使用否决权的议案就不参加投票,

2.

2. 节制：abstemiously 有节制地 | abstention 节制 | abstentious 有节制的

3. 戒绝：abstemious 有節制的 | abstention 戒絕 | abstinence delirium 禁戒譫妄

4. 棄權;迴避：Absorptive capacity 吸收容量 | Abstention 弃权;回避 | Abstinence theory 忍慾说

  • 经典引文

  • The character of abstention and renouncement.

    出自：M. Arnold

  • The fasting in the month of Ramadan,..the abstention from wine.

    出自：H. A. L. Fisher
  • 近义词
  • 临近词
相关列句
Well, there're nine affirmative votes five negative votes and one abstention.(好了，有九票赞成，五票反对，一票弃权。)
The goal is complete abstention from all mind-altering substances.(目标是彻底戒绝所有致幻物质。)
Moreover, all of these factors that were associated with abstention significantly predicted mortality.(再者，所有的这些与戒酒者相关的因素均显着预测死亡率。)
In case the director neither attends nor entrusts others to attend the meeting, he will be regarded as abstention.(如届时未出席祟不委托他人出席，则作为弃权。)
Scowcroft met with Dinitz to brief him on the Soviet proposal for a joint abstention.(斯考克罗夫特会见迪尼茨，向上通报苏联关于联合弃权的建议。)
South Africa's abstention effectively backed Russia's and China's vetoes.(南非的弃权，有效地支持了俄罗斯和中国的否决。)
This restoration included the rejection of oaths and capital punishment and the abstention from the exercise of magistracy.(这个修复包括拒绝宣誓及死刑和弃权的行使裁判法院提堂。)
The surprise was not that it balked at sending forces-it is a recent and reluctant participant in such adventures, and even German critics of the abstention think that this intervention is a bad idea.(令人吃惊之处并不在于德国不愿派兵——德国最近才勉强参加了此类冒险活动，德国的弃权派批评家甚至认为军事干预都是一个馊主意。)
He cited the reasons behind President Roosevelt's abstention from war prior to the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.(他列举了罗斯福在日本偷袭珍珠港以前避免参战的原故。)
While the crisis primarily afflicts Greece, where French and German banks have most at stake, this abstention will be wearily tolerated on the continent.(当危机主要影响希腊时，法国和德国的大部分银行都危机重重，这种情况在欧洲大陆上被厌烦地容忍着。)
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