wear

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wear

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-11-19 01:12:05

英 [weə(r)]

美 [wer]

wear基本解释

v.磨损;穿戴;使疲劳

n.磨损;穿着;耐久性

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名词: wearer 过去式: wore 过去分词: worn 现在分词: wearing 第三人称单数: wears

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
v.(动词)
  • 耐用,经用,耐磨,耐久,耐穿,经穿
  • 使疲乏,使筋疲力尽(与on连用)
  • 用坏,穿破
  • 穿着,戴着,挂着,佩着,带着
  • 【海】转向下风
  • 留着,有着
  • 损耗,磨破,磨损
  • 变旧,穿旧
  • 呈现
  • 磨成,磨出
  • 变光滑
  • 磨薄
  • 涂抹
  • 面露,面带, 面有...色
  • 留成...的样子,保持...的样子
  • 升,挂
  • 打着
  • 冲刷
  • 逐渐消逝,逐渐流逝
  • 保持某种状态
  • 逐渐变得
  • 刺激
  • 使烦躁
n.(名词)
  • 磨损,损耗,磨坏,消耗,耗损
  • 服装,穿着,衣服
  • 耐用性,经久性,耐久性
  • 穿戴的东西, 佩带物
  • 佩戴,戴
  • 流行款式
  • 穿旧, 穿坏
  • 使用
n.(名词)
  • [U] 穿着,戴着,佩戴着 wearing or being worn as clothing
  • [U] 穿戴的衣物 things for wearing; clothing
  • [U] 使用,用坏 (damage or loss of quality caused by) use
  • [U] 耐用性 capacity for continuing to be used
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 穿着,戴着; 蓄,留,搽 be dressed habitually or on some occasion in
  • vt. & vi. 呈现; 显出 show in one's appearance; have a type of look
  • vt. & vi. 磨损,变旧,用坏,穿旧 be reduced, weakened, or damaged by continued use, rubbing, etc.
  • vt. 磨成,擦成; 因不断使用而造成 produce by wear, use, rubbing, etc.
  • vt. & vi. 保持某种状态 last in the stated condition
  • vt. 同意,接受 allow or find acceptable

noun

1. the act of having on your person as a covering or adornment

e.g. she bought it for everyday wear

Synonym: wearing

2. a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

Synonym: clothingarticle of clothingvesturewearablehabiliment

3. impairment resulting from long use

e.g. the tires showed uneven wear

verb

1. have or show an appearance of

e.g. wear one's hair in a certain way

2. have on one's person

e.g. He wore a red ribbon
bear a scar

Synonym: bear

3. put clothing on one's body

e.g. What should I wear today?
He put on his best suit for the wedding
The princess donned a long blue dress
The queen assumed the stately robes
He got into his jeans

Synonym: put onget intodonassume

4. be dressed in

e.g. She was wearing yellow that day

Synonym: have on

5. exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

e.g. We wore ourselves out on this hike

Synonym: tirewear upontire outwearyjadewear outoutwearwear downfag outfagfatigue

6. deteriorate through use or stress

e.g. The constant friction wore out the cloth

Synonym: wear offwear outwear downwear thin

7. go to pieces

e.g. The lawn mower finally broke
The gears wore out
The old chair finally fell apart completely

Synonym: breakwear outbustfall apart

8. last and be usable

e.g. This dress wore well for almost ten years

Synonym: hold outendure

9. have in one's aspect
wear an expression of one's attitude or personality

e.g. He always wears a smile

1. 穿;戴;佩戴
When you wear something such as clothes, shoes, or jewellery, you have them on your body or on part of your body.

e.g. He was wearing a brown uniform...
他当时穿着褐色的制服。
e.g. I sometimes wear contact lenses...
我有时戴隐形眼镜。

2. 留着,蓄着(发、须等)
If you wear your hair or beard in a particular way, you have it cut or styled in that way.

e.g. She wore her hair in a long braid...
她梳着一根长辫子。
e.g. He wore a full moustache.
他留着浓密的八字须。

3. 呈现,流露出(…表情)
If you wear a particular expression, that expression is on your face and shows the emotions that you are feeling.

e.g. When we drove through the gates, she wore a look of amazement...
我们驶过大门时,她流露出惊讶的神情。
e.g. Millson's face wore a satisfied expression.
米尔森一脸的心满意足。

4. (特定时候或场合穿的)服装
You use wear to refer to clothes that are suitable for a certain time or place. For example, evening wear is clothes suitable for the evening.

e.g. The shop stocks an extensive range of beach wear...
这家商店备有各式各样的沙滩服装。
e.g. Bring informal casual wear.
带上休闲的衣服。

5. 耐用性;使用率;使用形式
Wear is the amount or type of use that something has over a period of time.

wear的近义词

e.g. You'll get more wear out of a hat if you choose one in a neutral colour...
如果你选个中性颜色的帽子,戴的时间会更多一些。
e.g. Rugs in the bedrooms got much less wear.
卧室里的小毯子用得少多了。

After you get up in the morning, you get dressed, or you dress, by putting on your clothes. He put on his shoes and socks. Small children and sick people may be unable to dress themselves, so someone else has to dress them. When you are dressed, you are wearing your clothes, or you have them on. Edith had her hat on... They ought to stop walking round the house with nothing on. During the day you might want to get changed, or to change, or to change your clothes. She returned having changed from trousers into a skirt... Adams changed his shirt a couple of times a day. Before you go to bed, you get undressed, or you undress, by taking off your clothes. He won't take his clothes off in front of me. See also note at clothes.
早上起来后,要穿好衣服(get dressed 或 dress),而put on 表示穿衣服这个动作:He put on his shoes and socks (他穿上鞋袜)。小孩和病人可能无法自己穿衣服(dress themselves),所以得有人给他们穿衣服(dress them)。穿好衣服(be dressed)后,就是穿着衣服(be wearing sth 或 have sth on):Edith had her hat on (伊迪丝戴着帽子),They ought to stop walking round the house with nothing on (他们不应当什么也不穿就在屋子里四处走动)。白天可能会想要换衣服(get changed, change 或change sth):She returned having changed from trousers into a skirt (她回来时长裤已换成了短裙),Adams changed his shirt a couple of times a day (亚当斯一天换几次衬衫)。上床睡觉前,要脱掉衣服(get undressed 或 undress),take off 表示脱衣服这个动作:He won't take his clothes off in front of me (他不肯当着我的面脱衣服)。亦参见 clothes 词条下的说明。

6. 磨损;损坏
Wear is the damage or change that is caused by something being used a lot or for a long time.

e.g. ...a large, well-upholstered armchair which showed signs of wear.
有磨损痕迹、配垫考究的大扶手椅

7. 磨损;用旧
If something wears, it becomes thinner or weaker because it is constantly being used over a long period of time.

e.g. The stone steps, dating back to 1855, are beginning to wear...
那些可以追溯到1855年的石阶开始出现磨损。
e.g. Your horse needs new shoes if the shoe has worn thin or smooth.
如果马掌磨薄或磨平,就需要换新马掌了。

8. 耐用;耐久
You can use wear to talk about how well something lasts over a period of time. For example, if something wears well, it still seems quite new or useful after a long time or a lot of use.

e.g. Casual shoes need to wear well...
休闲鞋得耐穿。
e.g. Ten years on, the original concept was wearing well.
10年过去了,原先的概念仍不过时。

9. (尤指女性)当家,掌权(英国英语中用wear the trousers)
If one person in a couple, especially the woman, wears the pants, or in British English wears the trousers, they are the one who makes all the decisions.

e.g. She may give the impression that she wears the trousers but it's Tim who makes the final decisions.
她让人觉得是她当家,但实际上是蒂姆说了算。

10. (耐心等)逐渐消失
If your patience or temper is wearing thin, you are becoming annoyed and are likely to get angry soon.

wear在线翻译

e.g. Her husband was sympathetic at first but his patience soon wore thin.
一开始她丈夫还抱以同情,可不久就失去耐心了。

11. (因听说的次数太多而)失去趣味,令人厌烦
If you say that something is wearing thin, you mean that people do not find it funny or interesting any more and are becoming annoyed with it, because they have seen or heard it so many times.

e.g. Some of Wilson's eccentricities are beginning to wear thin.
人们逐渐对威尔逊的古怪行为失去了兴趣。

12. 劳累的;虚弱的;喝醉的
If you say that someone is the worse for wear, you mean that they are tired, ill, or in a bad state because they have been very active, been through a difficult experience, or been drinking alcohol.

wear的解释

e.g. He arrived on January 9, disheveled and much the worse for wear.
他是1月9号到的,蓬头垢面,疲惫不堪。

相关词组:wear awaywear downwear offwear onwear out

1. 磨损:(3)流体润滑(fluid lubrication) 作...(1)磨损(wear) 物体表面相对运动时工作表面物质不断损失或产生残余变形. 磨损过程主要因对偶表面间的机械、化学与热作用而发生.

2. 磨耗:一种材料所以无法再使用,除了肇因於强度无法承受负荷所产生的破坏(fracture),还有磨耗(wear)、腐蚀(corrosion)、辐射损伤(radiation damage)等其它因素,而这其中又以腐蚀的伤害最大,影响也最严重,因此认识并防治腐蚀,

3. 穿戴:人们注重穿戴(wear)无非是为了耳朵(ear)舒服,一旦耳朵听到了溢美之词,心里面自然是美滋滋的. 若是听到不顺耳的,心里头必然是灰头土脸的. 耳朵(ear)听多了外人对自身穿戴、行为举止的评头论足,一会儿是(yes),一会儿又不是(yes),

4. wear:w ear resistance; 耐磨性

5. wear:we ar rate; 磨损率

  • 情景对话
  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文

参观

B:You‘ll have to wear this hard hat for the tour.
参观时必需戴上这安全帽。

A:This one seems a little small for me.
这顶我戴好像小了一点。

B:Here, try this one.
喏,试试这一顶。

A:That‘s better.
好多了。

在商店

A:What can I do for you?
我可以为您效劳吗?

wear在线翻译

B:Do you have any blue shirts?
你们有没有蓝色的衬衫?

A:Yes. What’s your size?
有的。你的尺寸是多少?

B:I’m not familiar with American size.
我不熟悉美国人的尺寸。

A:All right. Let me see. I think you’d wear a size 8.This shirt is size 8.
好的,我想想看。我认为你应该穿8 号的,这件是8 号的。

wear

B:It’s pretty. May I try it on?
真漂亮。我可以试穿吗?

A:Sure. The fitting room is over there.
当然。试衣间就在那里。

B:Thank you.
谢谢。

Apply for a school-(申请学校)

A:I’m trying to decide what school to apply for.
我在考虑申请哪一所学校。

wear

B:Are you thinking about a public school or a private one?
是上公立学校还是私立学校?

A:I’m not sure. What’s the difference between them?
我也不知道。有什么区别?

wear什么意思

B:Public schools are usually state funded, whereas private schools usually get their funding elsewhere.
公立学校通常是州政府投资办学,而私立学校通常是通过其他方式筹集资金。

A:Which is better?
那么哪一个更好呢?

B:One isn’t necessarily better than the other. It depends a lot on the school administration and the teachers.
不是一所就比另外一所好。这跟学校的管理和师资有很大关系。

A:I hear you have to wear unifomp3s at private schools.
我听说私立学校要穿校服。

B:Yeah, sometimes.
是,有时候是这样。

用作名词(n.)
    劳累,劳顿 tiredHe came out all that wear and tear.他的身体垮了。
用作动词(v.)
    消逝; 衰退 (time, etc.) pass; (vigour, etc.) fade away
    wear away

    This staircase is so old that some of the steps have almost worn away.

    这个楼梯使用年代甚久,好几级台阶已几乎磨平了。

    The hand of the door is wearing away.

    这门的把手已磨损了。

    The stonework has worn away in places.

    这石制品已有多处磨损了。

    The grass has worn away from the path near the house.

    那栋房子附近小道上的草已被踏光了。

    wear sth ⇔ away

    The feet of thousands of visitors have worn away the steps.

    成千上万游客的脚步磨损了台阶。

    Over the centuries, the sea has worn away the rocks.

    经过了很多世纪,海水已经把岩石磨光了。

    Water can wear away rocks after a long time, even though the rock is harder.

    经过漫长的时间水可以侵蚀岩石,尽管这种岩石很坚硬。

    The letters on this gravestone have been worn away with time.

    由于年深日久,墓碑铭文已经被磨损。

    wear away

    The year is wearing away.

    一年快过去了。

    Time wore away.

    时间慢慢过去。

    The long winter night was wearing away.

    漫长的冬夜逐渐过去了。

    So the evening wore away, and he went to bed.

    晚上的时间就这样过去,他上床睡觉了。

    She is slowly wearing away; she can't last long.

    她的体力正在慢慢衰竭,她挨不了多久了。

    He could feel the pain again as the medicine wore away.

    药性消退后,他又感到疼痛了。

    My patience has been worn away.

    我已忍耐不住了。

1. wear away : 磨损;

2. wear on : 缓缓消逝, 时间消逝, 消磨, 使恼火, 骚扰;

3. wear and tear : 磨损;

4. wear out : 穿破, 用坏, 疲劳, 经受住, 消磨;

5. be in general wear : 服装流行一时;

6. wear off : 逐渐减弱, 消失;

7. be the worse for wear : 被用坏, 被穿破;

用作名词(n.)
  • Cotton is suitable for wear in summer.
    棉制品适宜夏季穿。
  • My coat has been many years in wear.
    我的外衣已经穿了许多年。
  • This suit only had a year's wear before it wore out.
    这套西服才穿了一年就坏了。
  • I want a light suit of wear in a hot country.
    我要一套在气候很热的国家穿的浅色西装。
  • Those shoes don't look as though they'll survive much wear.
    这些鞋子看来像是不能再穿了。
  • The shop sells children's wear.
    这家商店出售儿童服装。
  • Children's wear is down at the other end.
    儿童服装在另外一端。
  • Do you sell men's wear here?
    你们这儿卖男士衣物吗?
  • The store has the best selection of beach wear in town.
    这家店铺备有全城最好的沙滩装系列。
  • Clothing for summer wear is being shown in the shops.
    夏季服装正在各商店展销。
  • These shoes I bought last week are already showing signs of wear.
    我上星期买的这双鞋已开始出现磨损。
  • You can see the wear on the corner of the rug.
    你可以看到地毯角上磨损的地方。
  • The carpet gets very heavy wear.
    这块地毯已严重磨损。
  • Don't you know needle wear leads to record wear?
    你难道不知道唱针磨损会损坏唱片吗?
  • There is still a lot of wear left in that old coat.
    那件旧大衣还可以穿很久。
  • There's a lot of wear in these tyres.
    这些轮胎经久耐用。
用作动词(v.)
  • This coat wears better than any I've had.
    这件外套比我所有的衣服都耐穿。
  • You will find that this colour won't wear.
    你会发现这种颜色不耐久。
  • The table cloth will soon wear.
    这块桌布很快就要磨破了。
  • I liked this shirt, but the collar has worn.
    我喜欢这件衬衫,但领子已经磨损了。
  • That was a friendship that did not wear.
    那是经不起考验的友谊。
  • Considering his age, he has worn well.
    就他的年龄而论,他并不见老。
  • These modern concrete buildings have worn badly.
    这些现代的混凝土建筑已经显得破旧了。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+形容词~+副词~+介词
  • I want to discourage the..wear to school of tracksuits.

    出自:Daily Express
  • He wore the frock coat and striped trousers of an earlier time.

    出自:G. Vidal
  • I never wear scent.

    出自:New Yorker
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • wear是不可数名词,基本意思是“穿着,戴着”,指“穿或戴的状态”,也可指“穿戴的衣物”,此时多与其他词构成复合词。wear引申可指“使用,用坏”和“耐用性”。
  • wear and tear意为“损坏,损耗,用坏”,尤指正常使用所造成的损坏。
v.(动词)
  • wear用作动词的基本意思是“穿着,戴着”,可表示穿的动作,也可以表示一种持续的或经常的状态,其后不仅可接衣服,也可接帽子、眼镜等,还可表示“佩戴”“涂抹”。
  • wear引申还可指“保持某种状态”,作“许可”解时,多用于疑问句或否定句结构。
  • wear可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • wear的进行时可表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作,此时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
  • wear用作不及物动词时,主动形式可表示被动意义。
  • wear还可用作系动词,表示经使用后的变化,后接形容词作表语。
  • wear表示一般性的“穿着”时,不用于进行体,而表示瞬时性的“穿着”时,具有动作的性质,可用于进行体。
v.(动词)
wear, be in
  • 这两者的共同意思是“穿戴”。其区别是:
  • 1.wear后可直接接宾语,而be in的宾语前须有修饰语。例如:
  • Mary was in her red dress.玛丽穿着红衣服。
  • 2.be in有时含有“只穿着”的意思,而wear无此义。例如:
  • Tom is in shirt.汤姆只穿了件衬衫。
  • v.(动词)
      他通常穿深蓝色的西装。

      He is usually wearing suits of dark blue.

      He usually wears suits of dark blue.

      wear表示“穿着,戴着”,指经常性行为时,一般用现在时,而不用进行时。

      早晨我一起床就穿衣服。

      I wear my clothes as soon as I get out of bed in the morning.

      I put on my clothes as soon as I get out of bed in the morning.

      wear和put on都有“穿”的意思,前者是表示状态或动作意义不强的持续性动词,强调的是状态; 后者表示瞬间的动作,强调的是动作。

      别戴那顶帽子。

      Don't wear on that cap.

      Don't wear that cap.

      wear表示“穿着”时,是及物动词,不需加介词on。

      你看上去很疲劳,你已经干了一天的活了。

      You look wearing out. You've been working all day.

      You look worn out. You've been working all day.

      wear out表示“使疲惫不堪”,常用于be worn out结构。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的werian,意为给……穿,穿上;最初源自原始日耳曼语的wazjanan,意为给……提供衣服。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    I can't wear this blouse. It's creased.(我不能穿这件衬衫,它皱了。)
    All delegates must wear a badge.(所有代表都要佩戴徽章。)
    We can't wear jeans at work.(我们工作时不准穿牛仔裤。)
    I'll wear my other shoes—these are dirty.(这双鞋脏了,我要穿别的鞋。)
    She would never wear imitation pearls.(她绝不会戴假珍珠。)
    The players all wear numbered shirts.(队员都穿着有编号的运动衫。)
    I combed the shops looking for something to wear.(我跑遍商店寻找可穿的东西。)
    What shall I wear to the party?(我穿什么衣服去参加聚会呢?)
    You can wear a polo neck with that jacket.(你可以穿件高圆翻领衫配那件外衣。)
    Blue suits you. You should wear it more often.(你适合穿蓝色。你该多穿蓝色衣服。)
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    • 中考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    中考真题例句 OG 1.wear

    It's necessary for us to wear masks (口罩) in public places during the COVID-19 period.

    在新冠肺炎期间, 我们有必要在公共场所戴口罩。

    2020云南省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.wear

    So he has to wear hearing aids.

    所以他必须佩戴助听器。

    2020沈阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.wear

    Kids who don’t know how to swim should wear life jackets.

    不懂游泳的孩子应该穿救生衣。

    2019长沙市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.wear

    Over millions of years, the Colorado River wore away rocks as it passed through the area.

    数百万年来,科罗拉多河流经该地区,岩石逐渐磨损。

    2019绵阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.wear

    Wearing a smile.

    露出微笑。

    2019福建省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.wear

    Also, he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab.

    另外,他以前留长头发,实验室也不整洁。

    2019长沙市卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.wear

    It is deeply uncomfortable – it's the emotional equivalent of wearing a jacket weighted with stones.

    这是非常不舒服的——在情感上就像穿着一件镶有石头的夹克一样沉重。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.wear

    The point of a style upgrade isn't to become more vain or to spend more time fussing over what to wear.

    风格升级的意义不在于变得更虚荣,也不在于花更多时间讨论穿什么。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.wear

    What's more, both boys and girls wore what were thought of as gender-neutral dresses.

    此外,男孩和女孩都穿着人们认为是中性的服装。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.wear

    Focus on infant wear and older kids' clothes.

    关注婴儿服装和大龄儿童服装。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.wear

    In order to increase sales, they should create a "third stepping stone" between infant wear and older kids' clothes.

    为了增加销售额,他们应该在婴儿服装和大龄儿童服装之间创造“第三过渡阶段”。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.wear

    Yet satisfaction with these material purchases wears off fairly quickly.

    不过,这些物质购买带来的满足感很快就消失了。

    2014英语二

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