vacant是什么意思_vacant的用法

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adj.(形容词)

空缺的，空着的，空闲的，空的，未被占用的
茫然的，心不在焉的，出神的，无精打采的
（精神）空虚的
空白的
清闲的
愚蠢的
无主的，无继承人的
空无所有的，没人住的

adj.(形容词)

未被占用的,空的 (of a room, seat, etc.) not being used or lived in
(指职位)空缺的 (of a position in employment) not at present filled
茫然的; 空虚的 blank; empty of thought

adj

1. without an occupant or incumbent

e.g. the throne is never vacant

2. void of thought or knowledge

e.g. a vacant mind

1. 未使用的;未被占用的;空的
If something is vacant, it is not being used by anyone.

e.g. Half way down the coach was a vacant seat...
车厢中部有一个空座。
e.g. In every major city there are more vacant buildings than there are homeless people.
各大城市里空置的楼房都比无家可归的人多。

2. (工作或职位）空缺的
If a job or position is vacant, no one is doing it or in it at present, and people can apply for it.

vacant的翻译

e.g. A number of senior people were regarded as likely to occupy the now vacant post...
几位资深人士被认为有望填补现在空缺的职位。
e.g. The post of chairman has been vacant for some time.
主席之位已经空缺一段时间了。

3. （神情）茫然的;失神的
A vacant look or expression is one that suggests that someone does not understand something or that they are not thinking about anything in particular.

e.g. She had a kind of vacant look on her face.
她脸上有种茫然的神情。

vacantly
He looked vacantly out of the window.
他失神地望着窗外。
...African children, vacantly staring into a bleak world.
神情茫然地凝望着这个凄凉世界的非洲儿童

1. 空的：镜子将会是空的(vacant),你在凝视着空(emptiness),根本没有脸. 这正是时候!闭上你的眼睛,去与无意识碰面. 当镜子中没有脸,只要闭上眼睛. 这是最有意义的时刻,闭上眼睛,向内看,你会面对无意识. 你将是赤裸裸的,完全地赤裸裸,

2. 空：而且具备两要件:A.不超过两个房客(夫妇在此只算一个房客),且无房东之最近亲属居住其中;B.此房间以外之该居住单位为房东及其最近亲属所居住;[100]D.一九五三年四月一日以后腾空或应腾空(vacant)之单一或两个家庭的住宅中之居住空间,

3. vacant

3. 无人：使用中 Occupied | 无人 Vacant | 女空服员 Stewardess

4. 空着的,无人住的：obliging 乐于助人的,恳切的 | vacant 空着的,无人住的 | extract 摘录,选录

常用例句
经典引文

用作形容词(adj.)

There were many vacant seats in the theater.
剧院里有许多空座位。
Are there any vacant positions in your firm?
你们公司有空缺吗?
He stared into space with a vacant expression.
他茫然地凝视着天空。

An unconstitutional Parliament thereupon declared the throne vacant.
出自：H. J. Laski

词义讲解
词源解说

adj.(形容词)

vacant, empty, void: 这组词的共同意思是“空的”。其区别在于:
1.empty强调什么也没有,而vacant则强调没人占用。一个房间如果没有人住,那是vacant; 如果连家具也没有,那就是empty。
2.void和vacant意思相近,均表示“没有的”。void常用于法律,表示“无效的”。例如:
My father used to gaze into the vacant space.我父亲从前经常凝视那茫茫的太空。
The desert stretching away before the traveller seemed frighteningly void.展现在这位旅行者眼前一望无际的大沙漠空旷得令人生畏。
The agreement, not having been signed, was void.这份协议没有签字,是无效的。
3.empty喻指没有意义、没有价值和内容; vacant喻指空缺或空虚麻木; void喻指因缺乏内容而变得空洞。例如:
We hate people indulging in empty talk.我们讨厌人们一味空谈。
He looks rather vacant.他看上去似乎心不在焉。
His style is void of affectation.他的文体没有矫揉造作。
4.empty是普通用语,而vacant是较正式用语, vacant的应用范围不如empty广泛。

☆ 直接源自古法语的vacant，意为未占用的；最初源自拉丁语的vacantem，意为空着的。

近义词
反义词
临近词

full

vacant

vacant

vacant基本解释

Good

why

what

this