sympathetic

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sympathetic

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-11-19 00:55:42

英 [ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk]

美 [ˌsɪmpəˈθɛtɪk]

sympathetic基本解释

adj.同情的;共鸣的;赞同的

n.交感神经

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副词: sympathetically

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
adj.(形容词)
  • 有同情心的,(表示)同情的,
  • 赞同的,支持的,抱同感的
  • 和谐的
  • 【生理】交感(神经)的,交感性的
  • 【物】共振的,共鸣的
  • (人)相投合的
  • 称心的,满意的,合意的,抱好感的
n.(名词)
  • 【解】交感神经(系统)
  • 易感受的人
adj.(形容词)
  • 表示同情的 feeling or showing sympathy
  • [P] 赞同的,支持的 showing agreement or approval

adj

1. relating to vibrations that occur as a result of vibrations in a nearby body

e.g. sympathetic vibration

Synonym: harmonic

2. showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

e.g. was charitable in his opinions of others
kindly criticism
a kindly act
sympathetic words
a large-hearted mentor

Synonym: charitablebenevolentkindlygood-heartedopenheartedlarge-hearted

3. having similar disposition and tastes

e.g. with their many similar tastes, he found her a most sympathetic companion

4. expressing or feeling or resulting from sympathy or compassion or friendly fellow feelings
disposed toward

e.g. sympathetic to the students' cause
a sympathetic observer
a sympathetic gesture

5. (of characters in literature or drama) evoking empathic or sympathetic feelings

e.g. the sympathetic characters in the play

Synonym: appealinglikeablelikable

6. of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system

e.g. sympathetic neurons
sympathetic stimulation

1. 同情的;表示同情的
If you are sympathetic to someone who is in a bad situation, you are kind to them and show that you understand their feelings.

e.g. She was very sympathetic to the problems of adult students...
她对成年学生的问题深表同情。
e.g. It may be that he sees you only as a sympathetic friend.
也许他只是把你当作一个可以倾诉的朋友。

sympathetically
She nodded sympathetically.
她同情地点了点头。

2. 赞同的;支持的
If you are sympathetic to a proposal or action, you approve of it and are willing to support it.

e.g. She met people in London who were sympathetic to the Indian freedom struggle...
她在伦敦结识了一些支持印度独立运动的人。
e.g. His speeches against corruption may find a sympathetic hearing among some Trinidadians.
他关于反腐反贪的讲话可能会赢得一些特立尼达岛居民的支持。

sympathetically
After a year we will sympathetically consider an application for reinstatement.
一年后我们会对复职申请予以考虑和批准。

3. 讨人喜欢的;合意的
You describe someone as sympathetic when you like them and approve of the way that they behave.

e.g. She sounds a most sympathetic character.
她听起来是个很招人喜欢的人物。

Do not confuse sympathetic and friendly. If you have a problem and someone is sympathetic or shows a sympathetic attitude, they show that they care and would like to help you. My boyfriend was very sympathetic. A person who is friendly or has a friendly attitude is kind and pleasant and behaves the way a friend would. ...a friendly woman who offered me cakes and tea. ...a pleasant, friendly smile. Note that people sometimes refer to characters in a play or novel who are easy to like as sympathetic. There were no sympathetic characters in my book. You usually say that real people are 'nice' or 'likable'.
不要混淆 sympathetic 和 friendly。sympathetic 形容人或人的态度时,表示关心并愿意帮助解决问题,例如,My boyfriend was very sympathetic (我的男友富有同情心)。friendly 形容人善良、令人愉快,像朋友一样:a friendly woman who offered me cakes and tea (请我吃茶点的友善妇人),a pleasant, friendly smile (令人愉快的友好的微笑)。注意 sympathetic 有时用来形容戏剧或小说中的人物讨人喜欢:There were no sympathetic characters in my book (我的书里没有招人喜欢的人物)。通常用 nice 或 likable 来形容生活中的人物。

1. 有同情心:一名优秀的教师应具有同情心(sympathetic),待人和蔼(kind),善于鼓励人,并且乐于助人,他从来不挖苦人、嘲笑人. 他了解学生的愿望,并对满足他们的愿望充满信心(confidence). 因对自己的专业感兴趣,所以他能够把与本学科有关的任何一个方面谈得妙趣横生,

2. 确有同情心的:strong-willed 意志坚强的 | sympathetic确有同情心的 | sweet-tempered 性情温和的

  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作形容词(adj.)
  • He is a sympathetic person.
    他是一个有同情心的人。
  • Elizabeth gave her a sympathetic smile.
    伊丽莎白给了她一个同情的微笑。
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词副词+~~+介词
  • Now o'er the soothed accordant heart we feel A sympathetic twilight slowly steal.

    出自:Wordsworth
  • 词源解说
  • ☆ 直接源自现代拉丁语的sympatheticus;最初源自晚期希腊语的sympathetikos,意为有同情心的。
  • 近义词
  • 反义词
  • 临近词
相关列句
It's not very sympathetic to spoil everyone's enjoyment as you're doing now.(像你现在这样破坏大家的乐趣是不招人喜欢的。)
She was very sympathetic to the problems of adult students.(她对成年学生的问题很同情。)
Tomorrow hundreds of thousands of people will line the route to cheer and to gasp in sympathetic participation.(明天将会有成千上万的人排队加油和助威。)
Tourists are, in the main, sympathetic people.(游客们大都是有同情心的人。)
Because you're the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you're sympathetic and give them hope.(因为你是那种人们会向你倾诉他们的问题和秘密的人,因为你富有同情心,并给他们带来希望。)
Long-living women are also more likely to be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal life span.(与寿命正常的女性相比,长寿女性更有可能具有同情心和合作精神。)
My best course of action was to help Gill by being sympathetic.(我最好的做法是通过表达同情去帮助吉尔。)
The best method to accomplish the goal of helping patients with AIDS is to unite as many sympathetic people as possible.(实现帮助艾滋病患者这一目标的最好方法是尽可能多团结有同情心的人。)
The doctors are not entirely sympathetic, "If there was a surgery to enlarge brains, we would offer him a free trial," they quip.(医生们并不太同情,他们讽刺说:“如果有个手术能使大脑变大的话,我们很愿意给他免费试用。”)
As our Diplomatic Correspondent Mark Brayne reports, the president was given a sympathetic hearing.(据我台外事记者马克·布雷恩报道,该总统获得了一个同情的申诉机会。)
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