swaying

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-11-26 01:21:23

swaying基本解释

v.摇动；摇摆；支配；影响；说服，使相信

n.摇摆；支配；影响

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副词: swayingly 名词: swayer 过去式: swayed 过去分词: swayed 现在分词: swaying 第三人称单数: sways

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英英释义

v.(动词)

（使）摇动，（使）摇摆，（使）动摇，摇
统治，支配，处于统治地位，起支配作用，占支配地位，有权力，掌握大权，得势，操纵
影响，改变...的观点
（弄）歪，（使）倾斜，（使）偏向一边，（使）倒向，转向，使斜
挥（剑）
【海】扯起（帆桁）
说服，使相信
倾向于

n.(名词)

统治（权），权力，权势，支配（力），势力，控制，影响（力）
摇摆，摇动，倾斜，偏向，动摇，挥舞，摆动，偏重

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 摇摆; 摆动 move, first to one side and then to the other; swing
vt. & vi. 控制; 影响 control or influence; govern the direction of

Noun:

controlling influence
pitching dangerously to one side

Verb:

move back and forth or sideways;
"the ship was rocking"
"the tall building swayed"
"She rocked back and forth on her feet"
move or walk in a swinging or swaying manner;
"He swung back"
win approval or support for;
"Carry all before one"
"His speech did not sway the voters"
cause to move back and forth;
"rock the cradle"
"rock the baby"
"the wind swayed the trees gently"

常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作动词(v.)

sway to sth

The dancers swayed to the music.

那群人随着音乐婆娑起舞。

sway sth to sth

The wind swayed a tree to the ground.

风将一棵树吹倒在地。

The weight of the passengers swayed the car to the right.

旅客的重量使车向右侧倾斜。

The weight of the load swayed the boat to the left.

负载的重量使船倾向左边。

The earthquake caused the wall to sway to the right.

地震使墙向右倾斜。

用作动词(v.)

The trees were swaying gently in the wind.
树在风中轻轻摇曳。
She swayed and fell in a faint.
她摇摇晃晃晕倒在地。
He didn't fall, but swayed a little.
他稍许晃了一下,并未跌倒。
The sailboat swayed on the stormy sea.
帆船在暴风雨的海面上摇晃。
His resolution never sways.
他的决心从不动摇。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

sway the minds of people动摇人心

～+副词

sway deeply〔strongly〕深刻地影响
sway directly直接影响
sway dreamily恍惚地摇摆
sway gently轻轻地摇摆
sway gravely〔seriously,severely〕严重地影响
sway greatly〔materially〕大大地影响
sway immediately立刻影响(到)
sway indirectly间接影响
sway mentally精神影响
sway personally个人影响
sway profoundly深刻地影响
sway quickly非常敏感
sway religiously彻底控制
sway restlessly不停地摇摆
sway rhythmically有节奏地摇摆
sway tremendously强烈地影响
sway unconsciously不知不觉地影响
sway unfavourably产生不利的影响
sway violently强有力地摇摆
sway vitally极大地影响
sway back and forth前后摆动

～+介词

sway between two opinions在两种意见之间摇摆不定
sway from side to side左右摇摆
sway in the breeze在微风中摆动
sway in the wind在风中晃动
sway to随着…摇动
sway to the music随着音乐节奏摇摆

No historian of art will be inclined to underrate the sway of style.
出自：E. H. Gombrich
Infants under the sway of hunger.
出自：J. McDougall
Martha held sway over all matters domestic.
出自：E. Young
Ivan managed to..hold sway by joining forces with the church.
出自：San Diego
He tried again to beat his hand..but..he had lost sway over his body.
出自：fig.
The long..grass..swaying in the wind.
出自：V. Brittain
My head reeled and I swayed a little.
出自：D. Welch
Above it, swaying on a string, hung a stuffed white dove.
出自：A. Lee

词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说

v.(动词)

sway的基本意思是“摇摆”,指物体在外力(如风)作用下来回、上下、前后缓缓地摆动。引申可表示为“控制”“影响”“左右(人、思想、情绪等)”等。
sway既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词with或to连用。

v.(动词)

sway, fluctuate, swing: 这组词都可表示“前后、上下、来回摇摆”。其区别是：
swing指一边或一头固定在某处而另一边或另一头成弧形摆动; fluctuate指没有规律地上下起伏、波动; sway指灵活或不稳定的东西缓慢地晃动。

☆ 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古斯堪的那维亚语的sveigja，意为摇摆。

近义词
临近词

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swaying基本解释

Good

why

what

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