surpass

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surpass

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-17 00:53:05

英 [səˈpɑ:s]

美 [sərˈpæs]

surpass基本解释

vt.超越;胜过

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过去式: surpassed 过去分词: surpassed 现在分词: surpassing 第三人称单数: surpasses

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
v.(动词)
  • 胜过
  • 优于
  • 多于
  • 大于
  • 超出
  • 越过
  • 位于对手上面
  • 非...所能办到
  • 超越,凌驾
v.(动词)
  • vt. 超越; 凌驾 do or be better than; exceed

verb

1. be or do something to a greater degree

e.g. her performance surpasses that of any other student I know
She outdoes all other athletes
This exceeds all my expectations
This car outperforms all others in its class

Synonym: outstripoutmatchoutgoexceedoutdosurmountoutperform

2. move past

e.g. A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window
He passed his professor in the hall
One line of soldiers surpassed the other

Synonym: travel bypass bygo pastgo bypass

3. be greater in scope or size than some standard

e.g. Their loyalty exceeds their national bonds

Synonym: exceedtranscend

4. distinguish oneself

e.g. She excelled in math

Synonym: excelstand out

1. 超过;胜过;优于
If one person or thing surpasses another, the first is better than, or has more of a particular quality than, the second.

e.g. He was determined to surpass the achievements of his older brothers...
他决心超越几个哥哥的成就。
e.g. Warwick Arts Centre is the second largest Arts Centre in Britain, surpassed in size only by London's Barbican.
沃里克艺术中心是英国第二大艺术中心,规模仅次于伦敦的巴比肯。

2. 远远超出(预期)
If something surpasses expectations, it is much better than it was expected to be.

e.g. Conrad Black gave an excellent party that surpassed expectations.
康拉德·布莱克举办了一次远超人们预期的精彩聚会。

3. 超出(理解范围)
If something surpasses understanding, it is too difficult to understand.

e.g. ...a clever and spectacularly successful system, the detailed complexity of which surpasses our full understanding.
一个设计巧妙且极其成功的系统,其复杂的细节非我辈所能完全理解

1. 超过:control 控制 | surpass 超过 | survive 生存

2. 超越,胜过:surging 喘振 | surpass 超越胜过 | surplus air 过剩空气

  • 常用短语
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
    在…方面超过 do better than (usually sb) with regard to (sth such as a subject)
    surpass sb/sth in sth

    Anna surpassed her sister in school-work.

    安娜在学校的学习成绩比她的姐姐强。

    She surpassed him in skill.

    她在技术方面胜过他。

    He surpassed everyone in strength.

    他的力气比谁都大。

    He surpasses all his classmates in intelligence.

    他在智力上胜过他的所有同班同学。

    The new products produced by this factory have surpassed the advanced world level in quality.

    这个厂生产的新产品在质量上已经超过了世界先进水平。

用作动词(v.)
  • The son surpasses his father.
    儿子超过了父亲。
  • He surpassed all his rivals.
    他比他的所有对手都强。
  • The latecomers surpass the early starters.
    后来者居上。
  • The beauty of the scenery surpassed my expectation.
    该处风景之秀丽超出我的预料。
  • The results surpassed all our expectations.
    结果比我们期望的都好。
  • 1
  • The modesty of this approach was surpassed only by its success.
    谦虚朴实的态度只有通过事业的成功才显示出它的可贵。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • In quickness of mind the Queen was surpassed by few of her contemporaries.

    出自:W. S. Churchill
  • Gallus continued to surpass me at all games.

    出自:G. Vidal
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
v.(动词)
  • surpass的基本意思是“超越”,指大大超越限度,不仅指数量、范围,更指事物、性质,如优点、道德、技能等。引申可作“凌驾”解。
  • surpass是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
  • surpass后接介词in表示“在…方面超过某人”。
v.(动词)
surpass, exceed, excel, outdo, outstrip, transcend
  • 这组词的共同意思是“超过”。其区别在于:transcend原指超越世俗、物质世界等,暗示高高凌驾于一般事物之上; exceed指超出权利、权力的限度或管辖的范围,也指超出规定的时空范围,还指在大小、数量、程度上超过; excel指在成就或学识上胜过他人; outdo指有意打破先前的纪录或胜过前人; outstrip指在竞赛、竞争中超过对手; surpass指在质量上、气力上、速度上、技术上等超过对方。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    You will surpass limit and surpass yourself.(相信自己!你将超越极限,超越自己。)
    Surpass your boss's expectations.(超越你老板的期待。)
    Ukraine will surpass Brazil this year as the world's third-largest corn exporter.(乌克兰今年将取代巴西,成为全球第三大玉米出口国。)
    In a few decades, artificial intelligence will surpass many of the abilities that we believe make us special.(在几十年里,人工智能将会超越许多我们认为自身独有的能力。)
    These people will surpass you, unless you are constantly seeking to improve yourself.(只要你不经常给自己充电,这些人就会超过你。)
    Young people surpass old men in strength.(年轻人在气力上赛过老年人。)
    Growth took about a year to resume, but spending has yet to surpass its 2005 peak.(增长需要大约一年才会继续,然而消费额仍然没有超过2005年的最高值。)
    By that I mean to go ahead and surpass your parents (they'll ultimately be pleased).(我的意思是,开始吧,超越你的父母(他们会打心眼里开心的)。)
    To be in love is to surpass oneself.(人在爱中超越自我。)
    Cetaceans even surpass most primates in their use of sound.(鲸目动物的声音运用能力甚至超过大多数灵长类动物。)
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