shape

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shape

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-24 00:30:32

英 [ʃeɪp]

美 [ʃep]

shape基本解释

n.形状;形式;身材;定形

vt.塑造;定形;使 ... 成形

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形容词: shapable 名词: shaper 过去式: shaped 过去分词: shaped 现在分词: shaping 第三人称单数: shapes

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
n.(名词)
  • 形状,样子,外形,模样
  • 模糊的人影,轮廓
  • 模型,模子
  • 情况,状态
  • 身材
abbr.(缩略词)
  • (=Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers in Europe)欧洲盟军最高司令部
v.(动词)
  • 使成形, 使成为…形状,做成某物的形状
  • 形成
  • 使(服装)合身
  • 设计
  • 发生
  • 塑造,制作
  • 构成
  • 决定…的形成,影响…的发展
  • 决定(某事物)的性质
  • 准备(做某动作)
  • 调整
  • 使符合,使合适
n.(名词)
  • [C] [U] 外形,形状,样子 outer form or appearance; outline of an area, a figure, etc.
  • [U] 情况,状况,状态 condition; health; state; effectiveness
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 制成某种形状 make in a particular form
  • vt. & vi. 影响(…的形态等),决定(…的进程等) influence and fix the course or form of

noun

1. the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance

e.g. geometry is the mathematical science of shape

Synonym: form

2. the visual appearance of something or someone

e.g. the delicate cast of his features

Synonym: formcast

3. any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

e.g. he could barely make out their shapes

Synonym: formconfigurationcontourconformation

4. alternative names for the body of a human being

e.g. Leonardo studied the human body
he has a strong physique
the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak

Synonym: human bodyphysical bodymaterial bodysomabuildfigurephysiqueanatomybodchassisframeformflesh

5. a perceptual structure

e.g. the composition presents problems for students of musical form
a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them

Synonym: formpattern

6. a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept

e.g. a circle was the embodiment of his concept of life

Synonym: embodiment

7. the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape')

Synonym: condition

verb

1. give shape or form to

e.g. shape the dough
form the young child's character

Synonym: form

2. shape or influence
give direction to

e.g. experience often determines ability
mold public opinion

Synonym: determinemoldinfluenceregulate

3. make something, usually for a specific function

e.g. She molded the rice balls carefully
Form cylinders from the dough
shape a figure
Work the metal into a sword

Synonym: formworkmoldmouldforge

1. 形状;外形;轮廓;样子
The shape of an object, a person, or an area is the appearance of their outside edges or surfaces, for example whether they are round, square, curved, or fat.

e.g. Each mirror is made to order and can be designed to almost any shape or size.
每面镜子都是定制的,几乎可以设计成任何形状和尺寸。
e.g. ...little pens in the shape of baseball bats...
棒球棒形状的小钢笔

2. 模糊的影子;蒙的轮廓
You can refer to something that you can see as a shape if you cannot see it clearly, or if its outline is the clearest or most striking aspect of it.

e.g. The great grey shape of a tank rolled out of the village...
一个坦克的巨大灰影从村子里开了出来。
e.g. Lying in bed we often see dark shapes of herons silhouetted against the moon.
躺在床上,我们常看到月光映衬下鹭的黑色身影。

3. 形状;图形
A shape is a space enclosed by an outline, for example a circle, a square, or a triangle.

e.g. ...if you imagine a sort of a kidney shape...
如果你想象出一种类似肾脏的形状
e.g. He suggested that the shapes represented a map of Britain and Ireland.
他暗示这些图形象征了英国和爱尔兰的地图。

4. (计划或组织的)框架,结构,特点,形式
The shape of something that is planned or organized is its structure and character.

e.g. The last two weeks have seen a lot of talk about the future shape of Europe...
在过去的两周里有很多关于欧洲未来格局的讨论。
e.g. Ultimately, we can change the shape of people's lives.
最终,我们可以改变人们的生活状况。

5. 决定…的形成;影响…的发展
Someone or something that shapes a situation or an activity has a very great influence on the way it develops.

e.g. Christian Democratic leaders are meeting to discuss their role in shaping the future of Europe...
基督教民主党的领袖们正在会晤讨论他们在影响欧洲未来格局的过程中将要扮演的角色。
e.g. Like it or not, our families shape our lives and make us what we are.
无论喜欢与否,家庭影响了我们的生活,决定了我们成为什么样的人。

6. 使成为…形状;塑造
If you shape an object, you give it a particular shape, using your hands or a tool.

shape在线翻译

e.g. Cut the dough in half and shape each half into a loaf.
将生面团一切为二,再分别揉成长条形。
e.g. ...machinery for shaping the plutonium core of nuclear weapons.
制造核武器钚核心的机器

7. see also: shaped

8. 开端;先河;未来发展模式
If you say that something is the shape of things to come, you mean that it is the start of a new trend or development, and in future things will be like this.

e.g. British Rail says its new Liverpool Street station is the shape of things to come.
英国铁路公司声称最新的利物浦街道车站是未来的发展方向。

9. 以任何形式;无论如何
If you say, for example, that you will not accept something in any shape or form, or in any way, shape or form, you are emphasizing that you will not accept it in any circumstances.

e.g. I don't condone violence in any shape or form...
我不能容忍任何形式的暴力。
e.g. There is absolutely no reason for consumers to be panicking in any way, shape or form.
顾客们绝对没有理由产生任何形式的恐慌。

10. (身体)状况良好/状况不佳;(事物)情况良好/情况糟糕
If someone or something is in shape, or in good shape, they are in a good state of health or in a good condition. If they are in bad shape, they are in a bad state of health or in a bad condition.

e.g. ...the Fatburner Diet Book, a comprehensive guide to getting in shape...
《燃脂塑型饮食指南》,保持身体健康的综合性指南
e.g. He was still in better shape than many young men...
他仍然比很多年轻人都要健康。

11. (精确说明所指)以…的形式,也就是
You can use in the shape of to state exactly who or what you are referring to, immediately after referring to them in a general way.

e.g. The Prime Minister found a surprise ally today in the shape of Jacques Delors, the Commission President...
首相今天发现了一个令他意外的盟友,即欧洲委员会主席雅克·德洛尔。
e.g. What industry needed now was a little hope in the shape of an interest-rate cut.
工业目前只希望可以削减利率。

12. 把…训练好;使…符合要求
If you lick ,knock, or whip someone or something into shape, you use whatever methods are necessary to change or improve them so that they are in the condition that you want them to be in.

e.g. You'll have four months in which to lick the recruits into shape...
你将有4个月的时间把这些新兵训练出来。
e.g. Few people doubt his ability to whip the economy into shape.
几乎无人怀疑他整顿经济的能力。

13. (因受损、处理不当等)变形的,走样的
If something is out of shape, it is no longer in its proper or original shape, for example because it has been damaged or wrongly handled.

e.g. Once most wires are bent out of shape, they don't return to the original position.
大多数金属丝一旦弯曲变形就无法恢复原状。

14. 身体不好的;不健康的
If you are out of shape, you are unhealthy and unable to do a lot of physical activity without getting tired.

15. (人、事物)形形色色,各种各样
If you say that things or people of a certain type come in all shapes and sizes, you mean that there are a large number of them, and that they are often very different from each other.

e.g. Colleges and universities come in all shapes and sizes.
学院和大学林林总总,一应俱全。

16. 逐渐成形;初具雏形
When something takes shape, it develops or starts to appear in such a way that it becomes fairly clear what its final form will be.

e.g. In 1912 women's events were added, and the modern Olympic programme began to take shape.
1912 年增加了女子比赛项目,现代奥林匹克运动会开始初具雏形。

相关词组:shape up

  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    使某事物〔某人〕有条理,恰当地安排某事物〔某人〕 get sb/sth into an orderly state; arrange sth/sb properly
    get oneself into shape

    I've been jogging a lot to get myself into shape.

    我长期慢跑锻炼身体。

    get〔knock,lick〕 sb/sth into shape

    We need a new manager to get the business into shape.

    我们需要一个新经理来把业务安排妥当。

    With a few days' more work I shall get it into shape.

    再干几天我就会把这件事弄出眉目来。

    A sergeant soon knocks new recruits into shape.

    中士很快就把新兵训练得规规矩矩。

用作动词(v.)
    清晰地表达 express sth clearly

shape

1. take shape : 形成;

2. shape in with : 与...厮混在一起;

3. in shape : 处于良好状态, 在外形上;

4. in the shape of : 以...的形式;

5. out of shape : 变[走]样, 不成样子;

用作名词(n.)
  • The picture is round in shape.
    这幅画是圆形的。
  • That cloud has a strange shape.
    那朵云的形状很怪。
  • Dough can be kneaded into any shape.
    面团能揉成任何形状。
  • What shape is it?
    那东西是什么形状?
  • It's the right size but the wrong shape.
    这东西大小合适,但形状不对。
  • An elephant is different from a tiger in shape.
    象的形状和老虎不同。
  • That woolen shirt has been washed twenty times and yet it still keeps its shape.
    那件衬衫已洗了20次,仍然没变形。
  • The shape of this leaf is unusual.
    这片叶子的形状罕见。
  • What's the shape of his nose?
    他的鼻子是什么形状?
  • In the dim candle light I just caught sight of a vague shape at the door.
    在暗淡的烛光下,我只瞧见门边有个模糊的人影。
  • We saw a shape through the mist but we couldn't see who it was.
    我们在雾中看到一个模糊的人影,但看不清那是谁。
  • The shapes faded into the night.
    模糊的人影消失在夜色中。
  • Your whole shape shows when you stand against the light.
    你站在光前就显露出整个身影来。
  • A grim mysterious shape stalked towards me.
    一个不祥的怪影悄悄地向我走来。
  • Strange shapes could be seen in the fog.
    在雾中可以看到一些奇怪的影子。
  • He saw only the dark shapes of trees on the river bank.
    他只看见河岸上黑糊糊的树影。
  • The poet's dreams find a shape in his poetry.
    诗人的梦想体现在他的诗中。
  • My ideas have now assumed a definite shape.
    我的想法现在已经具体了。
  • What sort of shape is he in after shape.
    他的生意不佳。
  • What shapes is the team in after its defeat?
    这个队失败后情况如何?
  • Have some more shape.
    再吃点果冻吧。
用作动词(v.)
  • Clay shapes easily.
    泥土容易做成各种形状。
  • The girl is shaping satisfactorily.
    那女孩发育得很好。
  • The young soldiers who arrived last month are shaping nicely.
    上个月来的年轻士兵进步很快。
  • His plan is shaping well.
    他的计划有点样子了。
  • Our holiday plans are shaping well.
    我们的假期计划进展顺利。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • He hears quick footstepssa shape flits by.

    出自:J. G. Whittier
  • I was shapen in iniquitie.

    出自:Bible (AV): Psalms
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • shape的基本意思是指物品的“外形,形状,样子”,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
  • shape在口语中可表示“人或事物的情况,状况,状态”,用作不可数名词。
  • shape有时还可表示“模制的水果冻”,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
v.(动词)
  • shape用作动词的意思是“制成(某种)形状”,用于具体物品时,常指将原料用刀具切削或加工制成有用的物品,其材料可以是金属,也可以是黏土、塑料等,强调制成某种特殊形状。引申可指“培养塑造(人的思想、性格)”“影响…的发展”“决定…的进展”等。
  • shape还可表示“使(服装等)合身”,一般用于被动结构。
  • shape既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时主动形式含有被动意义。
v.(动词)
shape, fashion, forge, mould
  • 这组词都可表示原料被加工制成有用的物品。其区别在于:
  • 1.用于具体物品时, shape常指用刀具切削; mould指用模具铸造或冲压; forge指加热后锤锻; fashion指用手或简单工具把某种物品制成一新物品。
  • 2.用于抽象事物时, shape强调后果; mould常指培养塑造人的思想、性格等; forge指花费巨大劳动,克服困难后所达到的成就; fashion也有培养塑造的意思,可与mould, shape互换。
  • 3.forge的材料一般是金属; shape, mould, fashion的材料可以是金属,也可以是黏土、塑料等其他材料。
  • 4.shape强调制成某种特殊形状; forge, mould和fashion强调制成某种新物品。
  • 5.mould和forge带有很强的技术色彩。例如:
  • The presses moulded the car bodies.压床压制出汽车模型。
  • The figure of a man has been moulded.人像已塑造成了。
  • The climate moulds his character.这种气候养就了他的性格。
  • A bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.刺刀刃是用最优质的钢锻造的。
  • They forged pieces for a wrought-iron railing.他们将生铁块锻造成熟铁棒。
  • The poem is forged in the brain.诗歌是在头脑中酝酿而成的。
  • She fashioned a necklace from paper clips.她用曲别针做成项链。
  • We can fashion the dress to your figure.我们能把这件衣服做得合你的身。
  • He fashioned a talented amateur into a brilliant actor.他将一个有才华的业余艺术爱好者培养成了卓越的演员。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的scanpan;最初源自古日耳曼语的skapjanan,意为产生,命中注定。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    I weighed 245 pounds and was out of shape.(我那时体重245磅,健康状况不佳。)
    The bus was a vague shape in the distance.(远处的那辆公共汽车只是一个模糊不清的轮廓。)
    I don't condone violence in any shape or form.(我决不容忍任何形式的暴力。)
    Squares, circles and triangles are types of shape.(正方形、圆形和三角形是三种形状。)
    Red blood cells are roughly the shape of a disk.(红细胞大致呈圆盘状。)
    He's in good shape for a man of his age.(作为那把年纪的人来说,他身体不错。)
    I could see a dim shape in the doorway.(我模模糊糊看见门口有个人影。)
    Like it or not, our families shape our lives and make us what we are.(不管喜欢与否,我们的家庭塑造我们的生活并铸就我们的个性。)
    The wheel had been twisted out of shape.(轮子已经扭曲变形了。)
    He bent the wire into the shape of a square.(他把铁丝折成正方形。)
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    • 中考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    中考真题例句 OG 1.shape

    This island is almost shaped like a circle.

    这个岛几乎是圆形的。

    2020安徽省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.shape

    What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in society.

    你在学校学到的东西在塑造你的社会行为方面起着非常重要的作用。

    2020南京市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.shape

    Flowers of all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere.

    各种颜色和形状的花随处可见。

    2019重庆市B卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.shape

    Keep in shape.

    保持身材。

    2020福建省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.shape

    These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks.

    这些孩子的身体状况更好,喝的含糖软饮料也更少。

    2019潍坊市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.shape

    For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life.

    在林11岁生日的时候,他收到了一份能决定他一生的礼物。

    2018广州市卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.shape

    We need progressive policies that shape collective action, alongside engaged citizens pushing for change.

    我们需要形成集体行动的进步政策,以及积极参与推动变革的公民。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.shape

    It's not hard to imagine that local culture and sentiment would help shape how executives think about the future.

    不难想象,当地的文化和情感将有助于影响高管们对未来的看法。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.shape

    This movement, driven by powerful and diverse motivations, shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent.

    这场运动由强大而多样的动机驱动,塑造了一个未知大陆的特征和命运。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.shape

    Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, while others with a low BMI may be in poor shape.

    一些身体质量指数高的人实际上非常健康,而另一些身体质量指数低的人却可能身体状况不佳。

    2014英语二

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