set

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set

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-11-19 00:42:02

英 [set]

美 [sɛt]

set基本解释

v.放置;设定;确定;规定;调整;分配;(太阳)落下去;将(宝石)镶嵌到(某物);配乐

n.集合;组合;日落;一套;一副;一局比赛;舞台;姿态;头发的定型

adj.规定的;固定的;不变的;做好准备的;固执的;不自然的

【hao86.com好工具】

过去式: set 过去分词: set 现在分词: setting 第三人称单数: sets

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
v.(动词)
  • 安排
  • 安置,调整,整理
  • 设置
  • 使处于
  • 下沉
  • 安装
  • 接合
  • 孵蛋
  • 出发,动身,启程
  • 结(果实、籽等)
  • 规定
  • 放,搁,置,贴,靠,落
  • 竖立
  • 使接触
  • 使坐落
  • 为设置背景
  • 凝固,凝结
  • 布置
  • 使就座
  • 使凝结
  • 衰落
  • 树立
  • 确定
  • 镶嵌
  • 使开始
  • 定型,固定
  • 指定
  • 陈述,阐明
  • 引发
  • 偏西
  • 使着手做
  • 校正,调正
  • 装置
  • 着手于,开始
  • 固着,不褪
  • 趋向
n.(名词)
  • 布景
  • 姿势
  • 摄影场
  • 一伙人
  • 阶层
  • 凝结
  • 收音机
  • 电视机
  • 插枝
  • 一盘比赛
  • 爵士乐组
  • 发型
  • 一盘,一套,一副
  • 球茎
  • 下沉
adj.(形容词)
  • 固定的,确定的,不变的
  • 指定的
  • 规定的,既定的
  • 固执的,顽固的,下定决心的,强硬的,坚决的
  • 准备好的
  • 很有可能的
  • 呆板的
  • 装好的
  • 预定的
  • 不动的
  • 急切的
abbr.(缩略词)
  • =Selective Employment Tax 选择性职业税
  • =Secure Electronic Transaction 【计】安全电子交易标准
v.(动词)
  • vt. 放,搁置 put sth somewhere; fix; arrange
  • vi. (日、月等)落,下沉 (sun, moon etc.) go down from the sky
  • vi. (植物)结子,结果 (of plants) form and develop seed or fruit
n.(名词)
  • [C] (一)套,(一)副 a group of similar things that belong together in some way
  • [U] 装置,机组 device for receiving radio or television signals
adj.(形容词)
  • 固定的 arranged in advance or settled
  • 不变的 fixed and unchanging

名词用法(NOUN USES)

1. 一套;一组;一系列
A set of things is a number of things that belong together or that are thought of as a group.

e.g. There must be one set of laws for the whole of the country...
整个国家必须要有一套统一的法律。
e.g. I might need a spare set of clothes...
我可能需要一套备用的衣服。

2. (网球比赛中的)盘
In tennis, a set is one of the groups of six or more games that form part of a match.

e.g. Graf was leading 5-1 in the first set.
格拉芙第一盘以 5 比 1 领先。

3. (数学中的)集,集合
In mathematics, a set is a group of mathematical quantities that have some characteristic in common.

4. (一场音乐会中所演唱或演奏的)一组歌曲(或乐曲)
A band's or musician's set is the group of songs or tunes that they perform at a concert.

e.g. The band continued with their set after a short break...
短暂的休息后,乐队继续演奏他们的曲目。
e.g. He plays a solo acoustic set.
他伴着原声乐器独唱了一组歌曲。

5. (经常碰面或趣味相同的)一伙(或一帮、一群)人
You can refer to a group of people as a set if they meet together socially or have the same interests and lifestyle.

set什么意思

e.g. He belonged to what the press called 'The Chelsea Set'.
他属于媒体所称的“切尔西圈子”里的人。

6. (话剧的)布景;(电影的)摄影棚,拍片现场
The set for a play, film, or television show is the furniture and scenery that is on the stage when the play is being performed or in the studio where filming takes place.

e.g. From the first moment he got on the set, he wanted to be a director too...
自从进入摄影棚的第一刻起,他就希望自己也能成为一名导演。
e.g. ...his stage sets for the Folies Bergeres.
他为牧女游乐园剧院设计的舞台布景

7. (尤指坚定的)神情,姿态,姿势
The set of someone's face or part of their body is the way that it is fixed in a particular expression or position, especially one that shows determination.

e.g. Matt looked at Hugh and saw the stubbornness in the set of his shoulders...
马特看着休,从他坚挺的肩膀中看出了他的倔强。
e.g. Artist Richard Stone has captured in her eyes and the set of her face her steely determination.
画家理查德·斯通在她的眼神和面部表情中捕捉到了她的坚毅和决绝。

8. (电视机等)家用电器
A set is an appliance. For example, a television set is a television.

set是什么意思

e.g. Children spend so much time in front of the television set...
孩子们花在看电视上的时间太多了。
e.g. We got our first set — black and white — in 1963.
1963 年我们买了我们的第一台电视机——黑白的。

动词和形容词用法(VERB AND ADJECTIVE USES)

The form set is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle of the verb. set 的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。

1. (尤指小心翼翼地)放,置
If you set something somewhere, you put it there, especially in a careful or deliberate way.

e.g. He took the case out of her hand and set it on the floor...
他从她手中拿过箱子,将它小心地放在地板上。
e.g. When he set his glass down he spilled a little drink.
他把杯子放下时,饮料溅出来一点。

2. 位于…的;坐落在…的
If something is set in a particular place or position, it is in that place or position.

e.g. The castle is set in 25 acres of beautiful grounds...
这座城堡坐落于一片方圆 25 英亩、风景秀丽的土地上。
e.g. Quiberon is set on an eight-mile peninsula.
基伯龙位于一个 8 英里大小的半岛上。

3. 镶于…上的;嵌在…上的
If something is set into a surface, it is fixed there and does not stick out.

e.g. The man unlocked a gate set in a high wall and let me through...
那名男子打开了高墙中一面大门上的锁让我进去。
e.g. Set into an alcove under the side deck is a tiny wash basin.
舷边甲板下面的一个凹处放了一个小小的洗脸盆。

4. 使处于(某种状态或情况)
You can use set to say that a person or thing causes another person or thing to be in a particular condition or situation. For example, to set someone free means to cause them to be free, and to set something going means to cause it to start working.

e.g. Set the kitchen timer going...
让厨房计时器开始计时。
e.g. A phrase from the conference floor set my mind wandering...
会上发言者的一句话让我思绪飘远。

5. 设置,调整好,调准(钟表等)
When you set a clock or control, you adjust it to a particular point or level.

set什么意思

e.g. Set the volume as high as possible...
将音量尽量调大。
e.g. I forgot to set my alarm and I overslept.
我忘了定闹钟,结果睡过了头。

6. 决定,确定(日期、价格、目标或水准)
If you set a date, price, goal, or level, you decide what it will be.

e.g. The conference chairman has set a deadline of noon tomorrow...
会议主席将明天中午定为截止日期。
e.g. A date will be set for a future meeting...
将会确定将来会议的时间。

7. 估定(价值);认为有(…价值)
If you set a certain value on something, you think it has that value.

e.g. She sets a high value on autonomy...
她对自主权看得很重。
e.g. If you set no value on being a woman yourself, how can you expect others to?
如果你自己都认为做女人一文不值,又怎么能期望别人尊重你呢?

8. 树立(榜样);创造(纪录);开创(先例)
If you set something such as a record, an example, or a precedent, you do something that people will want to copy or try to achieve.

set的反义词

e.g. Legal experts said her case would not set a precedent because it was an out-of-court settlement...
法律专家说她的案子不会成为判例,因为它是庭外和解的。
e.g. A new world marathon record of 2 hrs, 8 min, 5 sec, was set by Stephen Jones of Great Britain...
英国的斯蒂芬·琼斯创造了新的马拉松世界纪录—— 2 小时 8 分零 5 秒。

9. 分配;布置;指派
If someone sets you a task or aim or if you set yourself a task or aim, you need to succeed in doing it.

e.g. I have to plan my academic work very rigidly and set myself clear objectives...
我必须严格地规划我的学业,同时给自己定下明确的目标。
e.g. We will train you first before we set you a task...
我们在给你分派任务之前会先对你进行培训。

10. 出(试题、试卷)
To set an examination or a question paper means to decide what questions will be asked in it.

set

e.g. He broke with the tradition of setting examinations in Latin.
他打破了用拉丁语出试卷的传统。

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 make up

11. 安排好的;确定的;固定的
You use set to describe something which is fixed and cannot be changed.

e.g. Investors can apply for a package of shares at a set price...
投资者可以申购固定价格的股票组合。
e.g. A set period of fasting is supposed to bring us closer to godliness...
据说定期斋戒会让我们更虔诚。

12. (学习书目)指定的
A set book must be studied by students taking a particular course.

set的翻译

e.g. One of the set books is Jane Austen's Emma.
指定阅读书目之一是简·奥斯汀的《爱玛》。

in AM, use 美国英语用 required

13. (戏剧、电影、小说等)以(某时或某地)为背景的
If a play, film, or story is set in a particular place or period of time, the events in it take place in that place or period.

e.g. The play is set in a small Midwestern town.
这出戏以中西部的一个小镇为背景。
e.g. ...a 1964 science fiction novel by Philip K Dick, set in 1994 in a colony of humans on Mars...
菲利普·K.迪克 1964 年写的一部以 1994 年火星上一个人类聚居地为背景的科幻小说。

14. 做好准备的;可能的
If you are set to do something, you are ready to do it or are likely to do it. If something is set to happen, it is about to happen or likely to happen.

e.g. Roberto Baggio was set to become one of the greatest players of all time...
罗伯特·巴乔注定会成为迄今为止最伟大的球员之一。
e.g. The talks are set to continue through the week.
谈判可能会持续一周。

15. 下定决心的;坚决的
If you are set on something, you are strongly determined to do or have it. If you are set against something, you are strongly determined not to do or have it.

e.g. She was set on going to an all-girls school...
她执意要去女子学校上学。
e.g. Margaret was always mischievous and set on her own individual course...
玛格丽特总是调皮捣乱,而且一意孤行。

16. 使表现出,显出(坚定的表情)
If you set your face or jaw, you put on a fixed expression of determination.

e.g. Instead, she set her jaw grimly and waited in silence...
相反,她一脸严肃,面部紧绷,一声不吭地等着。
e.g. He came insolently towards Mr. Won, his features set in a scowl.
他傲慢无礼地朝元先生冲过来,面露怒容。

17. 凝固;凝结;变硬
When something such as jelly, melted plastic, or cement sets, it becomes firm or hard.

set的解释

e.g. You can add ingredients to these desserts as they begin to set...
这些甜点开始凝固时就可以加入辅料了。
e.g. Lower the heat and allow the omelet to set on the bottom...
关小火让煎蛋的下面凝固。

18. (太阳)落山,落下
When the sun sets, it goes below the horizon.

e.g. They watched the sun set behind the distant dales.
他们望着夕阳没入远处的山谷。
e.g. ...the red glow of the setting sun.
落日的红色余晖

19. 设置,安排,设计(陷阱)
To set a trap means to prepare it to catch someone or something.

e.g. He seemed to think I was setting some sort of trap for him...
他似乎认为我在给他设什么套儿。
e.g. They dug trenches in their path and set booby traps.
他们在小路上挖深沟设饵雷。

20. 在(桌)上摆放餐具
When someone sets the table, they prepare it for a meal by putting plates and cutlery on it.

21. 为…谱(曲);为…配(乐)
If someone sets a poem or a piece of writing to music, they write music for the words to be sung to.

set的意思

e.g. He has attracted much interest by setting ancient religious texts to music.
他因为给古老的宗教经书谱曲配乐而备受关注。

22. see also: setting;set-to

23. 为…做准备;为…铺平了道路
If someone sets the scene or sets the stage for an event to take place, they make preparations so that it can take place.

e.g. The Democrat convention has set the scene for a ferocious election campaign this autumn...
民主党代表大会已经为今年秋季激烈的大选作好了准备。
e.g. The company has been setting the stage recently for progress in the US.
该公司最近一直在为美国的业务发展作准备。

24. 守旧的;一成不变的;固执的
If you say that someone is set in their ways, you are being critical of the fact that they have fixed habits and ideas which they will not easily change, even though they may be old-fashioned.

25. to set eyes on something -> see eye
to set fire to something -> see fire
to set foot somewhere -> see foot
to set your heart on something -> see heart
to set sail -> see sail
to set great store by or on something -> see store
to set to work -> see work

setting up
The British government announced the setting up of a special fund.
英国政府宣布设立一项专项基金。

26. 建起;设立;设置
If you set up a temporary structure, you place it or build it somewhere.

set的近义词

e.g. They took to the streets, setting up roadblocks of burning tyres...
他们走上街头,用点燃的轮胎设置路障。
e.g. 200 peace activists are planning to set up a peace camp at the border.
200名和平人士正计划在边界建一处和平营地。

27. 安装,装配,调试(设备或机器)
If you set up a device or piece of machinery, you do the things that are necessary for it to be able to start working.

e.g. Setting up the camera can be tricky...
调试相机可能会很费事。
e.g. I set up the computer so that they could work from home.
我把电脑设置好,这样他们就可以在家办公了。

28. 立业;开业;创业
If you set up somewhere or set yourself up somewhere, you establish yourself in a new business or new area.

e.g. The mayor's scheme offers incentives to firms setting up in lower Manhattan...
市长的方案激励了打算在曼哈顿下城开业的公司。
e.g. He worked as a dance instructor in London before setting himself up in Bucharest...
在布加勒斯特开公司之前,他在伦敦当舞蹈教练。

29. 安(家);开(店)
If you set up home or set up shop, you buy a house or business of your own and start living or working there.

e.g. They married, and set up home in Ramsgate.
他们结婚了,在拉姆斯盖特安家定居。
e.g. ...20 businessmen hoping to set up shop in Japan.
希望在日本开店的20名商人

30. 引起;引发;产生
If something sets up something such as a process, it creates it or causes it to begin.

set的翻译

e.g. The secondary current sets up a magnetic field inside the tube...
二次电流在管子内部会产生磁场。
e.g. This can help you satisfy the craving without setting up problems later on.
这可以帮你满足欲望,而且事后又不会惹出问题。

31. 使更健康;使更有活力;使状态更好
If something sets you up for something, it puts you in a good condition or position to deal with it, for example by making you feel healthy and energetic.

set的近义词

e.g. I have my cornflakes and smell the fresh air and the grass and it sets me up for the day...
我吃了些脆玉米片,呼吸着充满青草气息的新鲜空气,这让我一天都充满活力。
e.g. The win sets us up perfectly for the match in Belgium.
这场胜利为我们在比利时的比赛鼓足了劲儿。

32. 诬陷;陷害;冤枉
If you are set up by someone, they make it seem that you have done something wrong when you have not.

e.g. He claimed he had been set up after drugs were discovered at his home...
在他家里发现毒品后,他声称自己是被人陷害的。
e.g. Maybe Angelo tried to set us up.
也许安杰洛想要陷害我们。

33. see also: set-up

相关词组:set againstset apartset asideset backset downset forthset inset offset onset outset upset upon

1. 盘:网球比赛计分法是由分(Point)、局(Game)、盘(Set)所组成否则6比6平手后必须以决胜局(Tie Breaker)决定该盘胜负,决胜局中双方轮流发球,以往末发明决胜局以前,每一盘(Advantage Set)均需领先对手两局以上才能赢得该盘,

2. set的翻译

2. 布景:走上了观众席,我们的面前就是布景(Set)了. 现场有一个主持人,给我们介绍了一下整个Set的布局. 中间的是一个固定布景(Fixed Set),是长期搭着不动的. 整个Set就是Leonard和Sheldon的家的客厅,电梯过道,以及对面Penny家的客厅.

3. set的意思

3. set:security electronic transaction; 安全电子交易

4. set:single-electron transistors; 单电子晶体管

5. set的解释

5. set:secure electronic transcation; 安全电子交易协议

6. set:security electronic transaction protocol; set协议

  • 情景对话
  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文

参观

A:Would you like to go through our factory some time?
什么时候来看看我们的工厂吧?

B:That‘s a good idea.
好啊。

A:I can set up a tour next week.
我可以安排在下个礼拜参观。

B:Just let me know which day.
决定好哪一天就告诉我。

在理发店

A:What kind of permanent would you like to have?
您想烫什么样的发型?

set的解释

B:What kinds do you have?
你们能烫什么样的发型?

set

A:Oh, we have quite a varity:regular, cold perm, straight perm, pin curl and foam.
啊,我们能烫很多种类:普通的、汽烫、直发烫、卷发和泡沫烫。

set的翻译

B:Last time I tried a pin curl perm and a foam permanent. Set the wave a little looser than usual, please.
我上次躺了卷发,觉得太卷了。今天不妨试试泡沫烫。你把波浪弄的比以往松些。

生活对话

A:Thank you for bringing me. This is great!
谢谢你带我来,太棒了!

B:Rose, do you see? Herb and Don are over there.
柔丝,你看到没,赫伯跟唐在那里。

A:Uh huh. I can't believe it! You're trying to set up Herb and me.
喔,我真不敢相信!你想撮合我跟赫伯。

B:Let's sit with them.
我们去跟他们坐在一起。

A:Ms. Matchmaker, Herb and I just aren't written in the stars.
媒人婆,赫伯和我根本没缘分。

B:Who knows? Come on!
谁说的?来嘛!

用作动词(v.)
    〈非正〉散布(谣言) spread bad news, rumors, etc.
    set sth ⇔ about

    Someone is always setting stories about that the Prince is to be married.

    有人总是在散布谣言说什么王子要结婚。

用作名词(n.)
    攻击(某人),抨击(某人) attack sb verbally or physically
    set about n\u002e/v-ing

    How should we set about our work?

    我们该怎样做这工作?

    We set about our task at once with great enthusiasm.

    我们立刻兴致勃勃地干起来。

    I must set about my packing.

    我得开始收拾行李了。

    Mother set about making tea.

    妈妈张罗着沏茶。

    He set about writing his report.

    他开始写报告。

    He asked me how he should set about learning the German language.

    他问我他该如何着手学习德语。

    I will set about seeing him off.

    我就去送他。

    set about sb

    If those boys steal any more of my fruit,I'll set about them with my spade.

    如果那些男孩子再偷我的水果,我就要用铁锹揍他们了。

    In a very forceful speech he set about his critics.

    他以有力的发言驳斥了他的批评者。

    Don't set about him; he doesn't know what's been going on.

    别怪罪于他,他对发生的事情一无所知。

1. set in : 开始, 到来;

2. set off : 出发, 衬托;

3. set to : 开始认真干, 开始大吃, 争吵起来;

4. set up : 设立;

5. set at : 袭击;

6. set by : 把...留开;

7. set over : 置于...上, 指派...管理, 移交;

8. set up as : 当上了...., 干...的工作;

9. set about : 开始;

10. set oneself against : 坚决反对;

11. set on : 攻击, 怂恿;

12. set before : 放在...面前;

13. set down : 放下, 记下;

14. be hard set : 凝固;

15. set apart : 使分离, 留出;

16. set forward : 提出;

17. set out : 出发, 开始;

用作动词(v.)
  • It will be cooler when the sun has set.
    太阳落山之后会凉快一点。
  • We must get home before the sun sets.
    我们必须在太阳落山之前到家。
  • The round sun was setting.
    圆圆的太阳正在落山。
  • Outside the night was very quiet and still, and the new moon was setting.
    外面是寂静的深夜,一弯新月正在下沉。
  • Dusk sets early in winter.
    冬季天黑得早。
  • That star sets very early in summer.
    夏天那颗星落下很早。
  • His star has set.
    他的好运已过。
  • The jelly hasn't set yet.
    果冻尚未凝固。
  • Use up the cement before it sets.
    要在水泥凝固之前把它用完。
  • Concrete soon sets in dry, warm weather.
    在干燥而热的天气里,混凝土不久即凝固。
  • Some kinds of concrete set more quickly than others.
    某些混凝土比其他混凝土凝结得快。
  • His eyes set.
    他的眼神发呆。
  • His character has set.
    他的性格已经定型。
  • The apple won't set this year.
    今年苹果不结果。
  • The apple blossom hasn't set well this year.
    苹果花今年没结多少果实。
  • Our apple trees set well last year even though there was a water shortage.
    尽管缺水,我们的苹果树去年还是结了不少果实。
  • The current sets strongly eastwards.
    急流迅猛东去。
  • The new dress sets well.
    那件新连衣裙非常合适。
  • Her behaviour does not set well with her age.
    她的行为和她的年龄不相称。
用作名词(n.)
  • While her mother prepared the dinner,Mary set the table.
    母亲在做饭时,玛丽在桌子上摆上餐具。
  • She set the food and drink before the guests.
    她把食物和饮料放在客人面前。
  • She set the milk.
    她使牛奶凝固。
  • The cook set the white of an egg by boiling it.
    厨师煮蛋使蛋白变硬。
  • The doctor set his broken leg.
    医生把他骨折的腿接好了。
  • The surgeon set her broken arm.
    外科医生为她接好断臂。
  • The old man can set a broken bone.
    这位老汉会接骨。
  • The boy set an insect butterfly.
    那个男孩把蝴蝶固定起来作标本。
  • The girl likes very much to set a butterfly.
    这位姑娘十分喜欢用蝴蝶作标本。
  • I help my wife to set her hair.
    我帮我妻子做了一个发型。
  • The hunter sets his traps.
    猎人布置陷阱。
  • They set the last week in July as the deadline for going to press.
    他们确定7月的最末一周为付印的最后期限。
  • I'm setting a limit of three hours that you may spend on this essay.
    我规定你在这篇文章上花的时间不得超过3个小时。
  • The club set $100 as the membership fee.
    该俱乐部规定会费为100美元。
  • I'll do that, but only if we set a few rules.
    我可以干,但我们得定几条规矩。
  • We can set some rules.
    我们制定了一些规则。
  • Who will set the paper this year?
    今年谁出题?
  • Let's set the alarm clock.
    咱们定好闹钟吧。
  • He set the alarm for six o'clock.
    他把闹钟调在6点响。
  • Please set the clock ahead.
    请把钟朝前拨。
  • After winding the watch, he set it at eight o'clock.
    他上紧表的发条后,就把表针调到8点。
  • When your plane lands in New York, set your watch forward two hours.
    飞机到纽约后,把手表拨快两小时。
  • I always set my watch by the time given on the radio.
    我总是根据电台的报时校准我的表。
  • She set the camera for a long-distance shot.
    她调好相机焦距,准备拍摄远处的目标。
  • He set a new land speed record.
    他创造了一项陆上速度的新纪录。
  • By allowing them to go unpunished we are setting a dangerous precedent.
    让他们不受惩罚,我们将开创一个危险的先例。
  • I rely on you to set a good example.
    我全靠你来树立个好榜样。
  • Rock stars often set popular clothes.
    摇滚乐歌星往往推出流行的时装。
  • Have the printers set the type yet?
    排字工人把字排好了吗?
  • 1
  • The bone in his leg has not been properly set.
    他的腿骨没有接好。
  • Has the date for the competition been set?
    比赛的日期定下来没有?
  • The time and date of the meeting have not been set.
    开会的时间和日期尚未确定。
  • What books have been set?
    规定哪些书要读一读?
用作形容词(adj.)
  • Set Bob a task.
    给鲍勃分配一项工作。
  • He set the boys some work.
    他给男孩子们指派了一些活儿。
  • The teacher set the class various exercises.
    老师叫学生们做各种练习。
  • The teacher set her students a hard problem.
    这位老师给她的学生们出了一道难题。
  • Her behaviour sets us all a good example.
    她的行为为我们大家树立了良好的榜样。
  • The old should try and set the younger children a good example.
    老年人应努力为年轻的孩子们树立一个好榜样。
  • The teacher set the pupils a fine example.
    教师为学生们树立了好榜样。
  • 1
  • He was set the task of finding a way to balance the budget.
    分派给他的任务是叫他设法使预算的收支平衡。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+介词
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词~+介词
  • A girl..who made a dead set at me.

    出自:Thackeray
  • A direct set upon Phil was made by the satirical young rogues.

    出自:A. Mayhew
  • Almost every member of the British Press made a dead set for the hosiery counter.

    出自:Observer
  • A set of smugglers, gipsies, and other desperadoes.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
  • He moved in a fast set of hard-smoking and hard-swearing cronies.

    出自:C. Connolly
  • All the girls..in her set round the village are buying Miele dishwashers.

    出自:M. Bradbury
  • A well-designed set out table!

    出自:B. H. Malkin
  • Those believers..who will not..deal with a set-apart ministry.

    出自:G. Priestland
  • Who setting us upon Camels, conducted us to Mazna.

    出自:S. Johnson
  • Set a beggar on horseback, and he'll ride to the Devil.

    出自:Proverb
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
v.(动词)
  • set的基本意思是“放,搁”,指为了明确的目的而将某人或某物放在一个特定的位置或使其处于某种状态。引申可指“使凝固,使变坚固”“确定,制定”“估计,评价”“调整,对准”“使某人〔某物〕开始做某事〔发生作用〕”“树立,创造”“镶嵌,点缀”“谱曲,设置”“排字”等。
  • set可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化成介词for或to的宾语。set还可接以形容词、介词短语、动词不定式或现在分词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。set可用于被动结构。
  • set的过去式和过去分词均为set
n.(名词)
  • set作名词时的基本意思是“一套”,引申可指“装置,机组”“一伙人,一群人”“形状,身材,样子”“布景,摄影场”“(网球等的)一盘(一般胜六局为胜一盘)”“音乐会的一部分”“做头发,凝固,凝结”“(风、水流等的)方向,倾向,趋势”等,在数学用语中set还可表示“集合”。
  • set是可数名词,有复数形式。
  • this set〔these sets〕 of在句中用作主语时,谓语动词的数须与set的数一致。
  • set常与介词of连用,表示“一套”。
adj.(形容词)
  • set作形容词的基本意思是“固定的”,引申可指“处于某位置”“规定的,指定的”“不动的,固定的”“套餐的,套菜的”“准备好,打算”“不变的,固执的”“故意的,具体的”等。
  • set可以作定语,也可以作表语。作表语时,后可接介词短语或动词不定式。
  • set无比较级和最高级形式。
v.(动词)
set about, set forth, set in, set out
  • 这组短语都有“开始”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.set in一般指生病,天气变坏或不愉快的事等; set about指着手做某项工作; set forth特指部队行军; set out主要指外出旅行。
  • 2.set about接名词、代词或动名词; set out可接带to的动词不定式。
  • 例如:
  • We called the picnic off when it set in to rain.天开始下雨,我们把野餐取消了。
  • He set about his work as soon as he had finished his meal.他一吃完饭就开始工作了。
  • The soldiers set forth for Shenyang.战士们开始向沈阳进发。
  • They set out for Britain yesterday.他们昨天动身到英国去了。
  • n.(名词)
    set sb to-v, set sb v-ing
  • 这两个短语在意思上有所区别:set后接名词或代词加现在分词是“使某人或某物处于某种状态”的意思。如果加动词不定式则是“叫某人着手做某事”的意思。
  • v.(动词)
      烟火放出后,像流星一样划过天空。

      Soon after the fireworks were launched, they shot across the sky like meteors

      Soon after the fireworks were set off, they shot across the sky like meteors.

      launch 一般用于使(船)下水(launch a ship)或发射人造卫星(launch a man-made satellite),发射导弹(launch a missile),发射宇宙飞船(launch a spacecraft)等现代武器或科学仪器等。“放烟火”英语说set off/shoot off/let off fireworks。

      我一大早动身去北京。

      Early in the morning I set out to go to Beijing.

      Early in the morning I set out for Beijing.

      set out to- v 表示“开始做…”,表示“动身到某地去”可用set out for somewhere。

      汤姆着手写论文了。

      Tom set about to write his paper.

      Tom set about writing his paper.

      set about 作“着手或开始做某事”解,后面如跟非谓语动词作宾语,则需用动名词形式,不跟动词不定式。另外, set about后面还可以跟名词或名词短语作宾语。

      他应该为他的孩子们树立一个更好的榜样。

      He ought to set a better example for his children.

      He ought to set a better example to his children.

      set a good better example to sb 是习惯用法,作“(给某人)树立榜样”解,其中介词 to不能用for替代。也可用 set sb a good example的结构表达相同的意思。

      一旦玛丽下决心做一件事,她就不会轻易放弃。

      Once Mary sets her mind in sth she wouldn't easily give up.

      Once Mary sets her mind on sth she wouldn't easily give up.

      set one's mind on是固定短语用法,表示“一心想做(某事)或得到(某物)”,介词 on不能用 in替代。还可用 set one's heart on来表示同样的含义。

      他们向朋友告别后就动身回家了。

      Having said farewell to their friends, they set off to home.

      Having said farewell to their friends, they set off for home.

      表达“动身去…”或“出发去…”往往用set off for (a place)的结构,介词 for不能用to替代。

      他们放火烧了房子。

      They set the fire to the house.

      They set fire to the house.

      set fire to作“放火”或“纵火”解, fire前面不加冠词。

      有人割破栅栏放走了犯人。

      Someone set free the prisoners by cutting through the bars.

      Someone set the prisoners free by cutting through the bars.

      set sb free为习惯用法,表示“释放(某人)”,这里宾语sb 必须放在set和 free之间,不能置后。

      太阳从东方升起,西方落下。

      The sun rises from the east and sets down to the west.

      The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

      表示日月星辰降落需搭配介词 in。set这里本身就是go down的意思,所以无需再加down。

      我照教堂的钟声对了表。

      I set my watch with the church bell.

      I set my watch by the church bell.

      set one's watch by 是“根据…对表”的意思, by 表示“依据”。

      他们将在星期三启航去夏威夷。

      They will set sail to Hawaii on Wednesday.

      They will set sail for Hawaii on Wednesday.

      set sail for是固定短语,表示“启航去某地”,介词for不可换用to。

    n.(名词)
      我的好友送给我一套长征纪念邮票。

      My friend gave me a set of Long March memorial stamps.

      My friend gave me a series of Long March memorial stamps.

      set 表示的“套”侧重于成组事物本身结构上的完整性, series 表示的“套”侧重于成组事物按年代排列或情节发展的连续性。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的settan;最初源自古日耳曼语的satjanan,意为坐下。
    • 近义词
    • 反义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    Set the kitchen timer going.(启动厨房定时器。)
    Rioters set fire to parked cars.(暴徒放火焚烧停着的汽车。)
    They set a course for the islands.(他们确定了去群岛的航线。)
    The movie is set in the future.(这部电影以未来为背景。)
    She set the camera on automatic.(她把照相机调到自动状态。)
    The hijackers set the hostages free.(劫机者释放了人质。)
    He set the tray upon the table.(他把盘子放在桌上。)
    He set off with a loping stride.(他迈着轻快的步伐出发了。)
    The researchers set the birds free.(研究人员把鸟放了。)
    We finished loading and set off.(我们装完货物就出发了。)
    手机查看set的意思,关注 好工具hao86 公众号后发送 set 即可
    • 中考真题例句
    • 高考真题例句
    • 考研真题例句
    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    China has set up 5G stations in many countries.

    中国已经在很多国家建立了5G基站。

    2020黄冈市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.set

    Amy is a creative lady who set up a website to sell handbags made of old jeans.

    艾米是一个有创造力的女士,她建立了一个网站来销售旧牛仔裤制成的手袋。

    2018贵阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.set

    At least 75 animal welfare (福利) organizations have been set up in America.

    美国已经建立了至少75个动物福利组织。

    2018哈尔滨市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings.

    至于饺子馅是什么做的,没有固定规则。

    2020长沙市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.set

    A female swimming athlete once set a goal (目标) for herself.

    一位女游泳运动员曾为自己设定了一个目标。

    2018山西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.set

    It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty.

    直到唐朝,它才正式被设为节日。

    2018青岛市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    Although we'll set out on our new journey, I will never forget where I come from.

    虽然我们将开始新的旅程,但我永远不会忘记我来自哪里。

    2020包头市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.set

    Every week, David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys.

    每周,大卫带着他的两头驴出发,穿过乡间去遥远的村庄。

    2020广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.set

    Half an hour later we set off for London, along country roads, until we came to that great city.

    半小时后,我们沿着乡间小路出发去伦敦,直到我们到达那个伟大的城市。

    2020连云港市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match.

    每个学生都观看了同一套视频,其中包括一部喜剧、一次讨论和一场足球比赛。

    2020成都市B卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.set

    He decided to do something, so he took out some paper and his painting set.

    他决定做点什么,所以他拿出一些纸和他的绘画套装。

    2020重庆市B卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.set

    The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.

    茶艺表演展示了如何用漂亮的茶具套装制作一杯完美的茶。

    2018昆明市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    However, Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.

    然而,特纳想展示出美丽的古老帆船之上的日落时刻。

    2019杭州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.set

    We also see the sun setting behind the ship, but in fact, the ship travelled towards the sunset.

    我们也看到太阳在船后落下,但事实上,船是朝着日落行进的。

    2019杭州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.set

    Before the sun sets, we need to get to the top of the mountain.

    在太阳下山之前,我们需要到达山顶。

    2018安徽省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air, people have loved flying kites.

    自从古代中国人第一次把风筝置于空中,人们就已经爱上放风筝。

    2020广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.set

    Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter.

    詹金斯先生在柜台上放了三块酵母蛋糕。

    2018连云港市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.set

    It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.

    这是我们放了盒子以来最严重的问题。

    2018乌鲁木齐市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    Without the television set, the radio, and more importantly, the computer, we will seldom have any fun in our homes today.

    如今,没有电视机、收音机,更重要的是没有电脑,我们在家里会几乎没有任何乐趣。

    2019上海市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.set

    She won’t leave the TV set, even though her supper is on the table.

    即使她的晚饭在桌子上,她也不会离开电视机。

    2019呼和浩特卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.set

    I didn't watch TV last night, because my TV set was broken.

    昨晚我没有看电视,因为我的电视机坏了。

    2018兰州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    We had so much to do, such as preparing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kids to come in, that we had no time to have a rest.

    我们有太多的事情要做,比如准备晚餐,摆桌,组织孩子们进来,以至于我们没有时间休息。

    2020哈尔滨市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.set

    The job will include setting and clearing tables, serving customers and helping in the kitchen.

    这项工作将包括摆放和清理桌子、为顾客提供服务以及在厨房帮忙。

    2019杭州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    It was set free into the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing well.

    它于2019年在非洲的岛上被放归野外,目前状况良好。

    2020青岛市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.set

    Turn it down to set the mood, or turn it up to start the dancing!

    调低音量来营造气氛,或者调高音量来开始跳舞!

    2019青岛市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.set

    House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children.

    房屋火灾每年导致许多人死亡,不幸地是,其中大量火灾是由儿童引起的。

    2019广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    To get fully relaxed while taking a nap you should set an alarm clock.

    为了在小睡时完全放松,你应该设置一个闹钟。

    2019昆明市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    One day, the teacher set an exam and a boy called Robert signed his exam using Anna’s name.

    有一天,老师安排了一场考试,一个叫罗伯特的男孩用了安娜的名字在试卷上签名。

    2018绵阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.set

    So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-ups who set to work raising the rest.

    所以克莱尔组织了一群孩子和努力工作抚养这些孩子的成年人。

    2020福建省卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.set

    You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.

    当你设定目标时, 你必须牢记这些要点。

    2019全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 2.set

    Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin.

    动机和目标设定是一枚硬币的两面。

    2019全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 3.set

    Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.

    另一种设定现实目标的方法是分析你的短期和长期目标, 记住你的信仰, 价值观和优势。

    2019全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 4.set

    Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.

    确保你在设定目标的时候就为这些困难做好了计划。

    2019全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 1.set

    set a second alarm

    再设/定一个闹钟

    2017全国卷3

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    It's not difficult to set targets for staff.

    给员工设定目标并不难。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.set

    If we set an end-of-quarter deadline, we will never make it.

    如果我们设定一个季度末的最后期限,我们将永远无法完成。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.set

    Terms like unplug, offline, life-hack, bandwidth, and capacity are all about setting boundaries between the office and the home.

    诸如拔掉插头、离线、生活黑客、带宽和能力等术语全都与设定工作与家庭之间的界线有关。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    New standards are being set in Denmark.

    丹麦正在树立新的标准。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.set

    The United States is trying to set voluntary standards for models and fashion images.

    美国正试图为模特和时尚形象树立自愿标准。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.set

    He set an example for other journals.

    他为其他期刊树立了榜样。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    Another set of participants had to count backward from 1,000 by nines as they watched the clips.

    另一组参与者在观看视频时必须从1000开始倒数9。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.set

    The growth of higher education manifests itself in at least three quite different ways, and these in turn have given rise to different sets of problems.

    高等教育的发展至少以三种截然不同的方式表现出来,而这三种方式又产生了不同的问题。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.set

    A flashing set of healthy and clean, regular "pearly whites" was a rare sight in Victorian society.

    在维多利亚时代的社会中,一套健康干净、整齐的“珍珠白”是很少见的。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    The most drastic, an thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, set up in 2012.

    最激烈的、完全非法的反应是科幻中心的出现,建立于2012年。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.set

    Britain is setting up a data ethics center.

    英国正在建立一个数据伦理中心。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.set

    The Nobels themselves were set up by a very rich individual who had decided what he wanted to do with his own money.

    诺贝尔获得者本身也是由非常富有的个人,他们可以决定如何分配自己的钱。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50, 000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park.

    每周六上午9点,超过50,000名跑步者出发,绕着他们当地的公园跑5公里。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.set

    Most archaeological sites, however, are discovered by archaeologists who have set out to look for them.

    然而,大多数考古遗址都是由开始出发寻找它们的考古学家发现的。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.set

    In South Carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called Rage Against the Haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool.

    在南卡罗来纳州,一个由州政府赞助的名为“愤怒对抗阴霾”的禁烟项目开始让人们觉得吸烟一点儿也不酷。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women.

    如果这些法案成为法律,各州董事会和委员会将被要求为女性留出50%的董事会席位。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.set

    The fund will also be used to compensate landowners who set aside habitat.

    该基金还将用于补偿留出栖息地的土地所有者。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    Scheduling regular times for reading helps encourage the efficiency mind-set.

    安排规律的阅读时间有助于提高思维效率。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.set

    No mind-set could be worse for losing yourself in a book.

    没有比让你自己迷失在一本书里更糟糕的思维模式了。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.set

    You'd think this might fuel the efficiency mind-set, but such ritualistic behaviour helps us "step outside time's flow" into "soul time."

    你可能会认为这可能会助长效率思维定势,但这种仪式行为有助于我们“走出时间之流”进入“灵魂时间”。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    The living rats were 52 percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one.

    生物鼠解救社交机器鼠的几率比解救非社交机器鼠的几率平均高出52%。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.set

    It set the trapped rats free.

    它释放了被困的老鼠。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.set

    Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely tied.

    我们的法律体系旨在将法律与政治区分开来,正是因为它们紧密相连。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    A series of fires (including those set by the British in 1814) and overcrowded conditions led to the construction of the existing Treasury Building.

    一系列火灾(包括1814年英国人放的火)和过度拥挤的环境,才有了现在财政大楼的修建。

    2018英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    Yet its report may well set back reform by obscuring the depth and breadth of the challenge.

    然而,它的报告可能会掩盖挑战的深度和广度,从而阻碍改革。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    On May 31st Microsoft set off the row.

    5月31日,微软引发了这场争论。

    2013英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.set

    Bob Liodice holds that setting DNT as a default goes against human nature.

    Bob Liodice认为,将DNT设定为违约违背了人性。

    2013英语一

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