secured

基本词汇

更新时间：2024-12-31 01:04:40

secured基本解释

adj.安全的；牢靠的；稳妥的

vt.使安全；获得；固定

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形容词: securable 副词: securely 比较级: securer 最高级: securest 名词: securement 过去式: secured 过去分词: secured 现在分词: securing 第三人称单数: secures

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义

adj.(形容词)

牢固的，坚固的，稳当的，稳固的
安全的，无危险的
安心的，不必担心的，无忧虑的
有把握的，必定的，确定无疑的
可靠的，牢靠的
被妥善保管的
被拘留的
拿稳的

v.(动词)

使安全，保卫，防护，保护
保证，作出保证
关紧，扣紧，关严
掩护
为…作保，向（债权人）提供保证
获得安全，变得安全
【海】停靠码头，抛锚，抛锚停靠，（船上人员）停止工作，停泊
使确实可靠
把...弄稳当，把…弄牢，栓牢
承诺保险
妥善保管
值勤完毕
弄到，获得，取得
拘留，监禁
替…弄到
引起，招致
实现
抵押
有保障

adj.(形容词)

牢固的,可靠的 reliable; firmly fixed
有把握的,确切的 certain; not likely to be lost or to fail

v.(动词)

vt. 握紧,关牢 hold or close tightly
vt. 使安全 make safe
vt. (使)获得; 把…搞到手 (cause to) get, especially as the result of effort

Adjective:

free from fear or doubt; easy in mind;
"he was secure that nothing will be held against him"
free from danger or risk;
"secure from harm"
"his fortune was secure"
"made a secure place for himself in his field"
not likely to fail or give way;
"the lock was secure"
"a secure foundation"
"a secure hold on her wrist"
immune to attack; incapable of being tampered with;
"an impregnable fortress"
"fortifications that made the frontier inviolable"
"a secure telephone connection"
financially sound;
"a good investment"
"a secure investment"

Verb:

get by special effort;
"He procured extra cigarettes even though they were rationed"
cause to be firmly attached;
"fasten the lock onto the door"
"she fixed her gaze on the man"
assure payment of
make certain of;
"This nest egg will ensure a nice retirement for us"
"Preparation will guarantee success!"
fill or close tightly with or as if with a plug;
"plug the hole"
"stop up the leak"
furnish with battens;
"batten ships"

常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作动词(v.)

secure sb/oneself/sth against〔from〕 sth

Extra men are needed to secure the camp against attack.

需要增加兵力以保护兵营免受攻击。

You cannot secure yourself against all risks and dangers.

人有旦夕祸福,天有不测风云。

By strengthening the embankments they secured the village from floods.

他们加固河堤,目的是让村子免受洪水之灾。

用作形容词(adj.)

That is a secure foothold.
那是一可靠的落脚点。
This is a secure hiding place.
这是一个安全的藏身之处。

用作动词(v.)

Foreign tourists feel happily secure while visiting the city.
外国游客访问这个城市时都很有安全感。
His shackles were secure.
他的镣铐紧锁着。
Your future in the company is secure.
你在公司的前途有保证。

用作形容词 (adj.)

动词+～

feel secure感到安全

～+介词

secure about对…放心
secure against〔from〕免受…(侵害等)的
secure in在…方面牢固的
secure of有信心,认为…靠得住

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

secure end达到目的
secure sb's reputation维护某人的声望
secure the windows关紧窗户

～+副词

secure blamelessly无过错地获得
secure conditionally有条件地获得
secure effectually有效地获得
secure eventually最终获得
secure fortunately幸运地获得
secure legitimately合法地获得
secure privately秘密地获得
secure promptly迅速握紧
secure questionably可疑地获得
secure triumphantly胜利地获得

～+介词

secure against使…免受
secure oneself against accidents投保人身意外险
secure borders against attack保证边界不受攻击
secure against loss防止损失
secure the village against floods使村庄免受水灾
secure a harbour against waves使港口免受浪潮冲击
secure from使…免受
secure the house from burglary保护房屋以免遭窃
secure from loss防止损失

They were secure where they ought to have been wary.
出自：Ld Macaulay
He had secured his life by the resignation of the purple.
出自：Gibbon
Consult the dictionary..and thus secure us from mistake.
出自：I. Watts

词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说

v.(动词)

secure的基本意思是“握紧”“关牢”,指关紧某物使其牢固,常用于某些可能丢失或逃脱的人或物,引申可表示“使安全”,还可表示“(使)获得”“把…搞到手”。
secure只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、that从句或疑问词从句作宾语,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。可用于被动结构。
secure常与介词against〔from〕连用表示“保护…使免于”。

v.(动词)

secure, achieve, acquire, attain, earn, gain, get, obtain, win: 这组词的共同意思是“取得; 获得”。其区别是：
1.除secure是正式用词外,其余各词均为一般用词。
2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或实现预期目的; acquire主要指逐渐获得知识、能力、荣誉等; attain主要指达到重要目标或获得珍贵的东西; earn凭借功劳赚得或获得工资、报酬、荣誉、赞赏等; gain主要指获得或赢得有一定价值的东西; get指以各种方式获得各种所需或不需之物; obtain指获得所需之物或达到预期目的; secure指得到渴望或竞争性的东西; win指在竞争、比赛、争论或战斗中击败对手而赢得胜利或获得人们的爱戴〔好感〕等。
3.achieve指克服困难之后而获得; acquire, attain, earn指通过努力而获得; gain指通过巨大努力而获得; obtain多指通过长期努力而获得,有时也指无须经过努力; 其他各词不强调通过努力与否; get可指通过各种方式获得; earn还指凭借功劳而赚得; win还指通过作出优异成绩而赢得。
4.achieve强调结果; acquire强调量的增加; attain含有达到完美地步的意味; gain强调所获得之物能够造成的优势; obtain强调愿望得到满足; secure强调有把握或成功地获得。
5.get是这组同义词中的最常用词,可指主动争取,也可指被动接受,有时不一定需要很大努力就能获得; acquire指持续,慢慢地获得,强调过程; 而earn, gain都强调经过艰苦努力而获得的这一结果, gain比obtain所付出的努力还要大些; win则指在竞赛中或战斗中赢得或获得胜利,可以通过努力获得,也可以偶然获得。例如:
He did not get what he had earned他未获得他应得到的东西。
The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.运用语言的能力,只能通过不断练习才能获得。
She gained rich experience in teaching.她获得了丰富的教学经验。
I've got your telegram.我已经收到了你的电报。
We wished to obtain first-hand information.我们要能得到第一手情报就好了。
Industry won him his success.勤奋使他获得了成功。
6.acquire的宾语多为知识、技能等; earn的宾语多为金钱、荣誉等理应得到的东西; obtain的宾语多为期望已久的东西; gain的宾语多为经验、利益、优势、好处等; 而win的宾语则为比赛、战斗等; get的宾语则比较广泛,即既可以是具体的东西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如:
He got what he had earned.他获得了他应得到的东西。
You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英语。
Our firm has gained a good reputation.我们公司赢得了好名声。
Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去给你拿把椅子来。
At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他终于得到了父亲的原谅。
They won the basketball match.他们打赢了这场篮球赛。
7.这组动词都可跟简单宾语。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟双宾语; secure还可跟wh-从句; win还可跟含不定式的复合宾语。此外, gain和win有时还可用作不及物动词。acquire和attain常跟抽象名词。
8.attain常用于庄重场合。win语气比gain强。

☆ 16世纪30年代进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的securus，意为免于担心和忧虑。

近义词
反义词
临近词

adj defended
sheltered

adj insecure
unsafe

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secured

secured

secured基本解释

Good

why

what

this