sail

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sail

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-03 00:54:02

英 [seɪl]

美 [sel]

sail基本解释

v.航行;驾(船)

n.帆;航行;航海

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过去式: sailed 过去分词: sailed 现在分词: sailing 第三人称单数: sails

  • 详情解释
  • 双解释义
  • 英英释义
  • 词典解释
  • 网络解释
v.(动词)
  • 飞行,飞过,飘(过),掠
  • 航行,在…上航行,驾驶帆船航行
  • 扬帆行驶,张帆而行
  • 开船,起航,启航
  • 坐船旅行,乘船旅行
  • 游泳,浮游,漂浮
  • 驾驶(船),行驶
  • 步态优美地走,风姿绰约地走,仪态万千地走,气宇轩昂地走,昂首而行,轻快地走
  • 游览
  • 冒大风险
  • 顺利通过
n.(名词)
  • 帆,篷,全帆,帆状物
  • 翼板
  • 船只
  • 航行,扬帆行驶
  • 航程,航行距离
  • 乘船航行,乘船游览
  • 帆船
  • 【空】滑翔机
  • 缝帆员,帆具官
  • 航行力
n.(名词)
  • [C] [U] 帆 sails; propulsion by means of sails
  • [C] 航行游览 voyage or excursion on water for pleasure
  • [S] 航程 voyage of a specified length
  • [P] 船 ship
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 坐船旅行,航行 travel on water or across (a body of water) in a ship or boat
  • vt. 驾驶 direct or command (a ship or boat) on water
  • vi. 起航,开船 begin a journey across water

sail

noun

1. an ocean trip taken for pleasure

Synonym: cruise

2. a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

Synonym: canvascanvasssheet

3. any structure that resembles a sail

verb

1. travel on water propelled by wind or by other means

e.g. The QE2 will sail to Southampton tomorrow

Synonym: voyagenavigate

2. traverse or travel on (a body of water)

e.g. We sailed the Atlantic
He sailed the Pacific all alone

3. move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions

e.g. The diva swept into the room
Shreds of paper sailed through the air
The searchlights swept across the sky

Synonym: sweep

4. travel on water propelled by wind

e.g. I love sailing, especially on the open sea
the ship sails on

1.
Sails are large pieces of material attached to the mast of a ship. The wind blows against the sails and pushes the ship along.

e.g. The white sails billow with the breezes they catch.
一张张白帆随着微风舞动。

2. (船)航行,行驶
You say a ship sails when it moves over the sea.

e.g. The trawler had sailed from the port of Zeebrugge...
拖网渔船已经驶离了泽布吕赫港。
e.g. The Kruzenshtern is expected to sail for Boston this week.
“克鲁森施滕”号预计将于本星期启航前往波士顿。

3. 驾驶(帆船);(船)扬帆行驶
If you sail a boat or if a boat sails, it moves across water using its sails.

e.g. I shall get myself a little boat and sail her around the world...
我要给自己买一条小船,驾着它环游世界。
e.g. For nearly two hundred miles she sailed on, her sails hard with ice...
它在船帆硬邦邦地结满了冰的情况下连续航行了将近 200 英里。

4. (风车的)翼板
The sails on a windmill are the long flat parts that are turned by the wind.

sail是什么意思

e.g. ...a windmill, its sails turning in the breeze.
翼板在微风中转动的风车

5. (人、物体)轻快而迅速地移动,飘过,飞过,掠过
If a person or thing sails somewhere, they move there smoothly and fairly quickly.

e.g. We got into the lift and sailed to the top floor...
我们进了电梯,很快到了顶层。
e.g. The cabs sailed past.
出租车疾驰而过。

6. see also: sailing

7. 启航;开船
When a ship sets sail, it leaves a port.

e.g. He loaded his vessel with another cargo and set sail...
他给自己的船装上另一批货后便启航了。
e.g. Christopher Columbus set sail for the New World in the Santa Maria.
克里斯托弗·哥伦布从圣玛丽亚启航前往新大陆。

8. 坐帆船;乘帆船
If you cross the sea under sail, you cross it in a ship that has sails rather than an engine.

e.g. ...the challenge and fun of going to sea under sail.
扬帆出海的挑战和乐趣
e.g. ...a big ship under sail.
扬帆航行的大船

9. to sail close to the wind -> see wind
to take the wind out of someone's sails -> see wind

相关词组:sail through

1. 航行:<>的<>、<>;<>杂志的<>等;二是出版目录、手册等,如<>杂志的<>(Guide Buy in gand Leasing),<>(Sail)杂志创办的<

2. sail的翻译

2. 篷:在悬挂滑翔运动的初期,最早的涉及安全问题的装备之一,就与三角翼的篷(sail)在陡峭俯冲时的泄气有关. 因此,悬挂滑翔飞行员在看待完全柔性的伞翼时,-这样的伞翼会在飞行中泄气和塌陷,-最乐观的看法是认为这让人迷惑,

3. 航海:我们在这张唱片之中听到的有他在年初进行的一场个人专场演出:<>(Amin Only Next Level)之中首演的部分曲目,即<>(Sail)和与歌手瑞考恩(Racoon)合作的<>(Love You More).

4. sail:steel authority of india ltd; 印度钢铁管理局公司

  • 常用短语
  • 相关词组
  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
    起航 begin a voyage
用作动词(v.)
    扬着帆 moving with sails spread

1. under sail : 张着帆, 在航行中;

2. strike sail : 突然下帆;

3. set sail : 启航;

4. sail in : 仪态万方地走进来, 开始殴打起来, 劲头十足地行动起来;

5. in sail : 张着帆;

6. sail about : 逛来逛去;

7. lower one's sail : 认输;

sail

用作名词(n.)
  • We hoisted the sails.
    我们升起了帆。
  • The sails filled with wind.
    帆吃风而张满。
  • The wind bellied the sails.
    风把船帆鼓得大大的。
  • The storm overtook the sailors before they could take in sail.
    水手们还没来得及收帆,暴风雨就来了。
  • Old sailing ships used to have canvas sails.
    古老的帆船使用帆布风帆。
  • He took the boy out for a sail.
    他带那个男孩乘船出游。
  • We took a sail around the island.
    我们乘船绕岛航行了一圈。
  • We're going for a short sail tomorrow.
    我们明天要进行一次短程航行。
  • The ship was still a day's sail from London when its engine broke down.
    这艘船在引擎出故障时,离伦敦还有一天的航程。
  • How many days' sail is it from Hull to Oslo?
    从赫尔到奥斯陆有几天的航程?
  • There wasn't a sail in sight.
    一条船也看不见。
  • We won a fleet of 10 sail.
    我们拥有一支10艘船的船队。
用作动词(v.)
  • The ship sailed along the coast.
    这艘船沿着海岸驶去。
  • The ship has sailed for two weeks.
    这艘船已航行两周了。
  • We sail next Tuesday.
    我们下星期二将出航。
  • They are sailing tomorrow.
    他们明天将起航。
  • Miss Green came sailing past him.
    格林小姐落落大方地从他身旁走过。
  • The tall girl went sailing out of the room.
    那个高个子的女孩快速地走出房间。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • The..navy comprised..twenty-seven sail.

    出自:H. Cox
  • We..had a magnificent sail..down Lake Champlain.

    出自:W. Irving
  • Swans that sail along the Silver Flood.

    出自:Dryden
  • The high moon sails upon her beauteous way.

    出自:Byron
  • 词语用法
  • 词义讲解
  • 常见错误
  • 词源解说
n.(名词)
  • sail的基本意思是“帆”,或指乘船在海上或水上的“游览”,也可指从某地到另外一个地方的“航程”。sail还可指“船”。
  • sail作“航程”解时多为不可数名词,如前有定语修饰时,其前可加不定冠词a。
  • sail作“船”解时,单复数同形。
  • make sail有时与set sail同义,意为“起航”,两者后接介词for,但不能接to。
  • 在full sail, take in sail, under sail等短语中, sail前均无冠词,且sail为单数形式,但在take the wind out of sb's sails短语中, sail则须用复数形式。
v.(动词)
  • sail用作动词意思是“坐船旅行,航行”,指坐船穿过一片水域,也可指“驾驶”,通常是驾驶船只。sail还可指“起航,开船”,有时还可指“平稳或快速地走”,常用来描述女性高视阔步、落落大方行走的姿态。
  • sail可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。
  • sail可用一般现在时或现在进行时表示将来。
v.(动词)
下面三个句子意思相同:
  • The boat will sail next Sunday.
  • The boat sails next Sunday.
  • The boat is sailing next Sunday.
  • 这艘船将于下星期日起航。
  • n.(名词)
      我喜欢乘船游览。

      I like to go for sail.

      I like to go for a sail.

      go for a sail是固定短语, sail前的不定冠词a不可省略。

      老实告诉你,我一生中从未用独木舟航行过。

      To tell you the truth,I have never been in a canoe under a sail in my life.

      To tell you the truth,I have never been in a canoe under sail in my life.

      under sail是习语,不加冠词a。

      在晨光中,他们开船向海岛进发。

      They set a sail to the islands in the early morning.

      They set sail for the islands in the early morning.

      set sail表示“开船”; set a sail表示“张帆”。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的segl,意为帆。
    • 近义词
    • 临近词
    相关列句
    A white sail moves along the horizon.(一张白帆沿着地平线移动。)
    He loaded his vessel with another cargo and set sail.(他又往他的船上装了一件货就启航了。)
    We sail at 2 p.m. tomorrow.(我们明天下午两点起航。)
    Students must know how to sail before they join the ship.(学生们在上船前必须知道如何航行。)
    We discerned a sail on the horizon.(我们看见了地平线上的一只帆。)
    We set sail (for France) at high tide.(我们在涨潮时起航(前往法国)。)
    The Seaflower was being repaired, but soon she was fit to sail again.(“海花号”当时正在修理,但很快她就又可以航行了。)
    Earlier this year, the team put Clemmons's unlikely theory to the test, using a 40-square-metre rectangular nylon sail.(今年早些时候,研究小组使用了一个40平方米的长方形尼龙帆,对克莱蒙斯的不可能理论进行了测试。)
    It was too rough to sail that night.(那天夜里风浪太大,无法行船。)
    His crew's job is to sail the boat.(他的船员的职责是驾船。)
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